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1.下列词语中加点的字,每对的读音都不相同的一组是                     (   )

    A.迫/增   忌/精竭虑   怙恶不/巡不前

    B.下/装   声/瀣一气   金无缺/心沥血

    C.藤/延   莠/书声琅   渭分明/不而走

    D.维/绳   稼/帆如林   语无次/满腹经

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84.What is the main idea of the passage? (No more than 12 words)

SECTION C

Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.

请谈谈你对机会(opportunity)的看法?写出你的观点,说明你的理由并且适当举例。词数不少于120

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83.What are scientists still not sure about? (No more than 6 words)

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82.What are the juveniles sparrows really lack of? (No more than 3 words)

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81.Where do you think the 30 sparrows spent their summer? (No more than 2 words)

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70. If zhe problem of global poverty is to be settled, ___________.

     A. more taxes on banks is the only solution

     B. American and British support comes first

     C. international co-operation and support are essential

     D. the public should force the leaders to take actions

PART FOUR WRITING

SECTION A

Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram / Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information for the passage.

 Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer

The private automobile has long played an important role in the US. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, 69% of American families owned at least one car, and 38% had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation , the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.

For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.

Family life has been affected in various aspects. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can’t keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs--- or is “ showing off” by speeding or breaking other traffic laws. Mothers of victims of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD (Mother Against Drunk Driving). These women want to prevent further tragedies. They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest driving age. Students have formed a similar organization. SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving) are spreading the same message among their friends.

For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.

Title: 71.___________ in the USA

72._________
It has become a necessary and important part of American life.
73.________ of ownership in 1986
l    69% of the families owned at least one car.
l    38% had more than one.
 
 
 
74.___________
 
 
Positive
 
 
l    Freeing workers from living near their place of work.
l    75.________ the growth of cities.
l    Being helpful to farmers in business, pleasure and so on.
 
76.______
l    Causing 77_________ .
l    Causing danger if improperly used by teenagers
78.______ of setting up MADD and SADD
To prevent further tragedies
 
 
79.___ towards owning an automobile
l    A necessity
l    80._______ of social position.
l    A sign of becoming an adult

SECTION B

Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Even bird brains can get to know an entire continent ----- but it takes them a year of migration to do so, suggests a Princeton research team.

  The scientists have shown that migrating adult sparrows can find their way to their winter nesting grounds even after being thrown off course by thousands of miles.

  The team first brought 30 sparrows to Princeton from northern Washington State, where the birds had been in the process of migrating southward from their summer breeding grounds in Alaska. Half the birds were juveniles(少年) of about three months in age that had never migrated before, while the other half were adults that had made the round trip to their wintering site in the south-western United States at least once.

  After the birds were released, they attempted to start their migration again but both age group grew disoriented(迷失方向) quickly.

  “All the birds scattered(分散) at first,” Wikelski said. “It was clear that they were turned around for a couple of days. But while the adults eventually realized they had to head southwest, the younger birds began flying straight southward again as though they were still in Washington.”

  “The adults,” said team member Richard Holland, “recovered their bearings because they possess something the younger birds do not, which is an internal map.”

  “These birds need two things to know where they are and migrate effectively: a ‘map’ and a ‘compass’,” said Holland, a postdoctoral research associate in Wikelski’s lab. “What we’ve found is that juveniles use their compass, but the adults also use their map.”

  Holland said, “The birds do not lose the compass as they age, but somehow develop the map, eventually applying both tools to keep on track during migratory flights. Scientists already have determined that the compass is based on the sun or the magnetic field, but where the map comes from remains a mystery----one that the team will be exploring in the coming years.”

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69. If the idea mentioned in this passage comes true, what do you think the public opinion will be?

     A. Neutral(中立的)  B. Supportive  C. Disagreeable  D. Objective 

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68. What does the sentence “"It's not something that would work in the real world," in the third paragraph imply?

     A. Brian Mairs thinks it difficult to carry out the campaign for the moment.

     B. Brian Mairs is strongly against the campaign for the moment.

     C. Brian Mairs speaks highly of the campaign for the moment.

     D. Brian Mairs appeals to other businesses to join in in future.

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67. Why do they call the campaign “ the Robin Hood Tax” ?

     A. Because Robin Hood is a millionaire.

     B. Because Robin Hood robbed the rich to help the poor.

     C. Because it was Robin Hood that made the law of taxation.

     D. Because Robin Hood is a banker.

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66. From the passage we can see the purpose of putting a 0 .05 percent tax on financial transactions between banks that don’t involve the public is ________ .

A. to deposit more money in banks to fight the crisis

B. to withdraw more money from banks to solve the problem

C. to collect some money during the transactions by taxing a bit higher

D. to rob the banks of their money

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