24. A. setback　　　　 　　 B. identity　　　 C. responsibility　 D. capacity

23. A. explanations　　 　　 B. directions　　 C. frustrations　　 D. introductions

22. A. actually　　　　 　　　 B. politely　　　 C. charmingly　　 D. badly

3．[原句]Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你(已经)是不抽烟的人了。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：every time 引导状语从句，+ 祈使句

[模仿1]每次你想要玩电脑的时候，提醒你自己曾经经历过的事情。

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答案：Every time you would like to play computer, remind yourself of the experience you once had.

[模仿2]每次你感到压抑的时候，做一些放松运动。

答案：Every time you feel stressed, do some relaxation exercises.

2. [原句]However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。

　[模仿要点] 句子结构： what 引导主语从句 + that 引导表语从句

[模仿1]然而，我所知道的是只有爱，关心及理解才能建立一种理想的师生关系。

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答案：However, what I do know is that only love , care, and understanding can build up an ideal relationship between teacher and students.

[模仿2]然而，我所相信的是只有通过努力学习我才能赶上其他人。

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答案：However, what I do believe is that only by studying hard can I catch up with the others.

1. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking

当因为我不再适合而被学校足球队开除以后，我意识到自己是时候戒烟了.

[解释] It is (high/about) time for sb. to do sth.=It is (high/about) time that sb. did/should do sth.该某人做某事的时候了。

[典例]

It is high time for us to say good-bye.=It is high time that we should say good-bye.到我们分别的时候了。

[练习] 汉译英

1) 现在是周六了，你该把工作放下了。

　　　 _______________________________________________________________________________________

2) 我们该为自己的未来做打算了。

　　　 _______________________________________________________________________________________

Keys: 1) It’s Saturday already. It’s high time for you to put down your work. 2) It’s about time that we should plan for our future.

4.　　　　 get into陷入

　[典例]

1) He got into the habit of smoking following his father’s example.他学他的父亲,染上了吸烟的习惯。

2) You may get into trouble, if you always tease others.如果你总是取笑别人，你会惹上麻烦的。

[短语归纳]

get over a difficulty克服困难

get over a cough咳嗽好了

get down to sth./doing sth.开始做某事

get through to you打通你的电话

get through the work完成工作

[练习]汉译英

1) 当陷入麻烦时，一定要保持镇定。

　　　 _______________________________________________________________________________________

2) 晚饭后，女孩开始做功课。

　　　 _______________________________________________________________________________________

Key: 1) When getting in trouble, be sure to keep calm. 2) After the supper, the girl got down to her homework.

VI 重点句子 (旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)

3.　　　　 in spite of 不管;尽管　

[典例]

1) They kept going in spite of their fears. 他们不顾害怕继续前进。

2) In spite of the heavy rain, he came on time.尽管雨很大,他还是按时来了。

[同义归纳]

regardless of不管，不顾，尽管；后跟名词，动名词，代词，名词短语等。

despite=in spite of

although尽管,后跟从句

[练习] 汉译英

1)不管别人怎么说，我仍认为他这个人很好。

　　　 _______________________________________________________________________________________

2)尽管天气不好，他们的假期还是过得极为愉快。

　　　 _______________________________________________________________________________________

Keys: 1) In spite of /despite what others said, I think he’s a very nice person. 2) They had a wonderful holiday, in spite of/despite the bad weather./ Although the weather was bad, they still had a wonderful holiday.