26.(05山东26)
The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.
A.where B.how C.what D.which
答案 C
解析 what引导从句作介词for的宾语。what在从句中作主语,此处what可以分解为the money that。句意为:店主不想以在他看来不足够高的价钱来卖东西。
25.(05重庆34)
The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor this shaking had begun
half a year before,and ,only because of this,she had been forced to give up her job.
A.when;how B.how;when C.how;how D.why;why
答案 C
解析 本题考查的是动词explain后引导的宾语从句的引导词的选用。第一空用how较易,但第二空很多考生填when,其实在前一分句中已有时间状语,故此处用when明显不对,仍然需用how引导,即“她是如何被迫放弃工作的”。
24.(05湖南35)
I was surprised by her words,which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made.
A.what B.that C.how D.which
答案 A
解析 句意为:我对她的话很吃惊,它迫使我承认我犯了多么愚蠢的错误。本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。从句表感叹,中心词为名词,所以选what。
23.(05福建26)
Mum is coming.What present for your birthday?
A.you expect she has got B.you expect has she got
C.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got
答案 C
解析 本题考查双重疑问句,因此插入语为一般疑问句形式;do you except,故排除A、B两项;另外在此结构中,expect引导宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序。所以选C项。
22.(05浙江15)
Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.
A.who B.that C.as D.which
答案 B
解析 that引导的从句作word“口信”的同位语,别的引导词不合适。
21.(05辽宁29)
Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?
A.that B.what C.as D.which
答案 B
解析 在这里,所填词引导的从句是对前面名词idea内容的解释,所以应是同位语从句。同位语从句中缺主语,根据题意,答案应为what。
20.(05天津2)
Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth.
A./ B.whether C.how D.what
答案 B
解析 从语法上分析,and后面的部分也应是tell的宾语,所以要填一个宾语从句引导词。what在从句中无成分可作,所以不合适;how则意义不对;而whether正合句意。
19.(05全国Ⅰ23)
Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.
A.why B.what C.who D.that
答案 A
解析 介词on后是一个句子结构,可判知该句为宾语从句,因从句中不缺少主语、宾语,所以what、who不对;that引导名词性从句时,不在从句中作任何成分,也不表达任何意义,所以不合题意;why在此引导宾语从句,并且在从句中作原因状语。句意为:玛丽写了一篇关于该队为什么没有赢得比赛的文章。
18.(06辽宁30)
makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever
答案 A
解析 what引导主语从句,并作从句的主语,what=the thing that。
17.(06全国Ⅱ16)
-What did your parents think about your decision?
-They always let me do I think I should.
A.when B.that C.how D.what
答案 D
解析 what可以在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。在本题中作动词do的宾语。
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