2. permit

辨析：permit, allow, let

permit和allow意思相近，都表示“允许，准许”，permit稍正式一些。二者用法相同。

(1)二者用于allow/permit sb. to do sth.句型　 be allowed/permitted to do sth.

allow/ permit me to introduce Miss Mary to you.

Students are not allowed/permitted to enter the Net Bar.

(2)二者用于allow/permit doing sth.句型

We don’t allow/permit smoking in our office. =

______________________________________________________________

let允许，让，常用于口语中，一般不用于被动语态。后接不带to的不定式作宾补。

My mother wouldn’t let me __________(go) to the film.

拓展：

permit常用于以下句型

If time/weather permits (=Time/weather permitting), I’ll go outing this weekend.

如果时间/天气允许，周末我将去郊游

permit的名词形式permission常与介词with和without连用

Without the professor’s permission, nobody can enter the laboratory.

allow for考虑；顾及

We must allow for his inexperience.我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。

It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. 把路上的耽搁算进去, 你要用半小时才能到车站。

1. scene

n. 现场，情景，景色，发生地点，(戏剧)一场

behind the scenes在后台

make a scene吵架，(当众)大吵大闹

拓展

辨析：scene, sight, view与scenery

(1)scene指某一处的自然风光

The scene is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.

(2)scenery(总称)自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。

Guilin is famous for its beautiful scenery.

(3)sight景象，风景，名胜，侧重值得看的事物或很难看的东西；很可笑的事物

What a sight she looks in that old dress!她穿那件旧衣服看来是多么可笑。

(4)view景色，风景，侧重从人所处的角度以眼所看到的景色。

You can get a wonderful view at the top of the tower.

考点例题：

There is a fine ______________ of the mountain from our hotel window.

A. view　 B. scenery　　 C. scene　　 D. sight

5. 我们怎样才能除掉房间里的苍蝇？(get rid of)

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4. 这个计划会让所有老人受益，同时，他们的子女也能从中受益。(benefit from)

3. 我不会让你久等的。(have sb. doing)

2. 大家都对他的改变很惊讶。(be amazed at)

1. 好学生永远不会对学习感到厌倦。(be tired of)

8. Many people enjoy _________ (combine) a holiday with learning a new skill.

7. Since the ground is wet, it ___________ (rain) last night.

6. Men hold most of the top jobs, and this _________ (limit) women’s opportunities for promotion.