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3. result in产生某种作用或结果 result from(因)产生, 发生, 出现

The tragic accident _____________ _____________ a lot of death and the destruction of several vehicles.

The illness ______________ ____________ exhaustion possibly.

The injure _______________ _____________ a fall kept him in bed for months.

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2. go into (a bad habit)染上恶习

He got into the habit of smoking following his father’s example.

get into trouble惹上麻烦K^S*5U.C#O%

His bad reputation often gets into trouble.

拓展:

get over a difficulty克服困难

get over a cough咳嗽好了K^S*5U.C#O%

get through to you打通你的电话

get in crops收获庄稼

get a word in插话

get down to sth. / doing sth. 开始做某事

考点例题:

It is urgent. Let’s ___________ discussing the problem.

A. get over  B. get through  C. get in   D. get down to

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1. take a risk/risks冒险

I know that I am taking a risk, but it is all worthwhile.

拓展

at risk处于危险中

If you take drug, you put your life at risk.

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

No one would risk putting all his money in the stock market like you.

run the risk (of doing sth. )冒着……的风险

He ran the risk of being trapped in the fire.

考点例题:

1)他冒着自己的生命危险救了我的命。

He saved my life ____________ ________  ________ _________his own.

2) No one is more silly than John, because he dares risk __________ life to have a trail on lottery.

A. lose  B. losing   C. to lose   D. /

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4. quantity n. 量, 大小; 数量

His reputation as a painter depends more on quality than quantity.

a large quantity of = large quantities of 许多(修饰可数和不可数名词)

注意:当修饰不可数名词作主语时,谓语与quantity的单复数一致(同:a large amount of= large amounts of)

Large quantities of information have been collected.

This hotel buys a vast quantity of meat every day.

拓展:

in quantity大量地

It’s cheaper to buy goods in quantity.

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3. manage

(1)v. 负责; 管理; 经营

manage a shop/ a business 管理商店/企业

manage the personnel department负责人事部

manage money理财

(2)vt. &vi. 做成; 应付

Do you think we can manage without him?

manage to do sth. = succeed in doing sth. 设法做到; 成功做到

Do you suppose you can manage to get a passport?

拓展:

manageable adj. 可管理的; 易控制的  management n. 管理; 经营

manager n. 经理; 管理人, 经纪人    manageress n. 女管理人

考点例题:

A big fire broke out in the famous hotel, but fortunately all of customers __________ escape from the hotel.

A. possible to  B. can  C. managed to  D. succeeded in

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2. accustomed adj. 惯常的; 习惯于

He took his accustomed seat by the window.

拓展:accustom… to …sth. 使……习惯于

The animals in the zoo have accustomed themselves to the life confined to a small place.

注意:be accustomed to = be used to sth. 习惯于……

You will soon get accustomed to the weather here.

考点例题:

翻译:你会很快适应这里的气候。

You will soon ____________ _____________ _____________ the climate here.

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1. due adj. 到期(应付给或举行等)

The dictionary of the tenth edition is due to be published next month.

due to由于; 因…造成, 归功于; 应给予, 应属于

Due to the foggy weather, the traffic moved very slowly.

The failure is due to his carelessness.

The sum of $20 is due to you as a bonus.

考点例题:

翻译:计划失败是由于管理不善。

The failure of the scheme _________ ____________ _________ bad management.

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12.某溶液中有NH4+、Mg2+、Fe2+和Al3+四种离子,若向其中加入过量的NaOH溶液,微热并搅拌,再加入过量的盐酸,溶液中大量减少的阳离子是 ( AC  )   A、NH4+      B、Mg2+     C、Fe2+     D、Al3+

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11.若溶液中由水电离产生的c(OH)=1×10-14mol·L-1,满足此条件的溶液中一定可以大量共存的离子组是(   )

A  Al3+  Na+  NO3  Cl     B  K+  Na+  Cl  NO3

C  K+  Na+  Cl-  AlO2     D  K+  NH+4 SO42-  NO3

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10.常温下,某溶液中由水电离产生的c[H+]、C(OH-)满足c(H+)·c(OH+)=10-24,则下各

离子在该溶液中一定可以大量共存的是( D  )

A.K+   Na+   AlO2-   Cl-         B.Na+   Cl-   SO42-   HCO3-

C.NH4+   Na+  NO3-   SO42-             D.Ba2+   Na+   Cl-   NO3-

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