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21. [2010·山西康杰中学5月模拟]The magazine you lent me ______ among the 10 most popular ones in our school.

    A. named       B. belonged         C. listed            D. ranked

21D考查动词词义辨析。句意:你借给我的那本杂志被评为我们学校最受欢迎的杂志之一。根据句意选D。

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20.[2010·全国大联考(新课标)]The seller would sell the shirt for ten yuan, but the customer ________ eight yuan.

    A.sold     B.offered      C.charged      D.asked

20B本题考查表示“买、卖”的几个动词的区别。sell表示“出售”;charge表示“(卖方)要价 …”; offer表示“(买方)出价,(卖方)开价”。此句的意思是“卖主想要十元钱卖衬衣,但是买方出价八元”。

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19.[2010·浙江省台州市高三第二次调考]I was lucky enough to get on the train before it ________.

A. pulled on          B. pulled down       C. pulled in          D. pulled out

D考查动词短语的含义。句意:我很幸运在火车离开前上了车。pull on穿上;pull down拆毁; pull in进站,到达; pull out驶出,出站。

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18.[2010·浙江温州中学高三下4月月考] The meal over, the manager went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.

A. put away      B. take down    

C. look over              D. carry on

18D考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意:饭后,经理回到会议室继续进行讨论。put away   收拾;take down记下; look over检查,过目;carry on执行,继续进行。

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17.[2010·天津十二区县重点中学高三联考一]The most important words in this sentence have been ______, so it doesn’t make any sense.

  A.left out             B.held out

C.set out              D.made out

17A考查动词短语的含义。此处leave out意为:遗漏。句意:这个句子中最重要的词被遗漏,所以没有任何意义。

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16.[2010·浙江温州中学高三下4月月考] Tom ______to paint the fence but he got his friends to do it for him.

A. supposed            B. was supposing   

C. had supposed                D. was supposed

16D考查动词的用法。此处be supposed to意为:应该。句意:汤姆应该漆篱笆可是他让他的朋友为他做。

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15.[2010·全国大联考(新课标)]The computer is ________ to be one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century.

    A.considered    B.regarded     C.expected     D.suggested

15A此题考查相似结构的意义区别。动词consider 与expect后面都可以接“宾语 + to be …”,但意思有区别。前者表示“认为 …; 把 …看成 …”;后者表示“预计 …, 期待 …”。本句用的是被动语态。

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14.[2010·天津十二区县重点中学高三联考一]It is required that all traffic participants should ______ the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster.

A.perform   B.possess     C.observe   D.support

14C考查动词词义辨析。解题关键是:掌握短语observe the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”。

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13.[2010·浙江省高三第二次五校联考]It’s extremely dangerous for the drivers to _______ speed as the traffic lights are changing.

A.pull up            B.put up         C.rise up         D.pick up

13D考查动词短语的含义。句意:在交通灯变化的时候,驾驶员加速是极其危险的。pull up停车; put up贴;搭起;rise up           上升;pick up此处“加速”。

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12.B考查动词词义辨析。句意为:“考虑到各种谣言和猜疑,专家们进行了认真科学的调查并且否定了在这个地区再一次发生地震的可能性。”A项“谴责”;B项“折扣,否认”;C项“参加”;D项“管理,负责,要价,控告”。所以本题选择8项合适。

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