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13. [2010·湖北武汉四月调研]Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional __________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paid job.

A.certificates      B.permission

C.admission      D.perseverance

 13A考查名词词义辨析。“professional certificates”意为“职业证书”;permission意为“准许;许可;批准”;admission意为“(机械、组织等的)准许加入,进入权”;perseverance意为“毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神”。此句译为“现如今人们不得不通过各种各样的考试以获得职业证书,这样他们就有资格获取一份高薪工作”。

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12. [2010·湖北六校第二次联考] A trip to the forest park is a wondful ______ of my happy childhood, when I had no end of fun with my playmates.

A. adventure   B. celebration  C. reminder   D. attraction

12C考查名词词义辨析。句意:去那个森林公园游玩勾起我对快乐童年的回忆,那时我和我的伙伴们有无尽的快乐。题干中的定语从句使用了一般过去时,可见这里表示回忆起快乐的童年,用reminder表示“提醒人记忆之物”,符合题意。adventure 冒险; celebration庆祝; attraction具有吸引力的事物或人。

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11. [2010·湖北六校第二次联考]There is an obvious __________ between the cultures of the West and East.

A.content      B.contrast

C.contract       D.contact

 11C考查名词词义辨析。“contrast”意为“明显的差异;对比;对照”;A项意为“内容”;C项意为“合同;合约;契约”;D项意为“联系;联络”。这句话的意思是“东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异”。

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10. [2010·湖北武汉四月调研]I must have been a great ______ to my parents in those hard days, for I never failed to live up to their expectations.

A. achievement   B. comfort   C. disappointment  D. support

10B考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那些艰难的日子里,我从来没有辜负父母的期望,对他们来说我一定是一个最大的安慰。Achievement成绩,成就;comfort 安慰; disappointment失望;support支持。根据句意选B。

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9. [2010·湖北六校第二次联考]We have strong __________ for believing that the mine accident in Heilongjiang was due to the poor management.

A.grounds      B.reason

C.cause       D.purpose

 9A 考查名词词义辨析。“grounds”在本句中意为“充分的理由,且常用复数形式。这句话的意思是“我们有充分的理由相信黑龙江的矿难事故是由于管理不善所致”。

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8. [2010·全国大联考预测卷(大纲)]I have been told that the new law will come into_________on January 1st next year.

    A.effect        B.use        C.service         D.existence 

8A 考查名词词义辨析。come into effect(生效,开始实施) come into use(投入使用) come into service(投入使用)  come into existence(开始存在,成立)

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7. [2010·陕西西工大附中6次训练]His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ________ of it.  

A. explanation   B. meaning     C. sense       D. guess

7C考查名词辨析及短语。解题关键是:掌握短语make sense of。

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6. [2010·陕西宝鸡市质检三]I got a really good      on my new computer for only 1,000 yuan.

    A.cost           B.view          C.deal     D.value 

6C考查名词词义辨析。此处deal意为:交易。

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5. [2010·河北唐山市三模]Jo was doing a lot of exercise to build up her    .

A. strength  B. power C. force D. energy

5A考查名词词义辨析。句意:Jo进行大量的锻炼以增加他的体力。根据句意选A。strength体力;power力量,电力;force力,军队;energy能量。

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4. [2010·河北唐山市二模]His story of the accident does not make any    .He is telling a lie.

  A.difference   B.sense   C.excuse D.point

4 B考查名词词义辨析。解题关键是:掌握短语make any sense,本题借助短语考名词辨析。

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