20. put down 写下来 ，镇压　 put into practice 执行，实行　 put off　 延期　　　　　　　

put on 穿上，戴上　　　　 put out　 扑灭，出版　　　　 put through 接通电话

put up 举起，安装，盖起，张贴，挂　　 put up for the night 住宿

put up with　 忍受　　　 put to death 处死　　　　　　　 put into 译成….

(136)Try your best to ________ what the teacher said in class.

(137)The sports meet was ______ because of rain.

(138)A new magazine was _________ last year.

(139)It’s cold outside, ______ your overcoat.

(140)I’m afraid we will have to ______ the loss.

(141)We’ll have a telephone __________ in our office.

(142)Let’s______ a shed here for the time being.

(143)The murderer was ______ at last.

(144)Can you _______ these sentences ______ English?

(145)A big fire broke out last night and soon it was______ .

(146)How are you going to ______ the plan_______?

(147)Then he ______ a call to Mr. Smith.

(148)We must find a place where we can _______.

19.pick out 挑选，找出　　 pick up 拾起，顺便用车来接，收听广播，学会

(130)I saw a wallet on the ground and _____ it _____.

(131)The bus stopped to ____ passengers.

(132)I’ll come to ____ you ____ at two o’clock.

(133)Where did you _____ your English?

(134)Every morning, I ______ English news on the radio.

(135)It took Xiao Wang a long time to _____ a new dress at the store.

18. pay attention to 注意　　　　　 pay a visit to (a call on ) 拜访，访问

pay back　 偿还，报复　　　　 pay for 付…款，偿还　　　　 pay off 还清　

(125)How much did you _____ the dictionary?

(126)You should _____ the money you borrowed from me.

(127)Have you ____ the money you borrowed from Xiao Li?

(128)I’ll ____ London next month.

(129)We should ____ the teacher in class.

17. pass away 去世　　　　　 pass down 传下　　　　 pass on 谈下一个问题

(122)If there is no further discussion, let’s ________.

(123)The great man ________in 1998.

(124)The old house has been ____ for four generation.

16. lose oneself 迷失方向　　　　　 be lost in 消失在….中

be lost in thought 陷入沉思　　　 lose heart 失去信心

(118) Don’t ____. I’m sure you’ll succeed.

(119) Soon he ____ the darkness.

(120)My mother sat silent for some time, ________.

(121)When walking in the forest, you must be careful not to _____.

15.look after 照顾　　　　　　 look as if 看起来似乎　 look back 回想，回顾　 look for 寻找

look forward to 盼望，期待　 look into　 调查，了解，研究　　 look like　 看起来像

look on 旁观　　　　　　　 look out　 注意　　　　 look on …as 把…看作，认为

look round　 到外看看，来访　 look through 翻阅，浏览　　　 look up　 查找

look down upon看不起

(104) I spent two hours_____ the students’ papers.

(105) Let’s hurry, it _____ it’s going to rain.

(106) I am _____seeing you again some day next month in Shanghai.

(107) ______!There is a big hole in front.

(108) Xiao Li took part in the games; the rest of us just _____ carefully.

(109) Many people _____ monkeys, they do things quickly without thinking

(110) The man you are _____ has come.

(111) Sorry I can’t go with you, I must stay at home to _____ my brother.

(112) The workers were _______ in the old society.

(113) He _____ me _____ his sister.

(114) If you don’t understand the meaning of the word, you can __ it_ in the　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 dictionary.

(115) I ___ but I could see nothing.

(116) They traveled from place , ____ matters of all kinds.

(117) As we ____ over the month we spent there, our hearts are filled with gratitude.

14.know about 了解，知道…的情况　 know from 区分　 know of 听说过，知道(有…)

be known as　 被称为，是有名的　　 be known for 因…而出名 be known to all 众所周知

(98) It happened that I _______ him.

(99) It isn’t easy for a child to _______ right ______ wrong.

(100) I ______ a shop where you can get things like that .

(101) China is a large country, as _______.

(102) Hangzhou _____ its beautiful West Lake.

(103) She was well ______ an excellent dancer.

13. keep off 防止，挡住　 keep on　 继续干　 keep up with 赶上，不落在后面　

　keep (sth./sb.)out　 不使…进入　　　　　 keep in touch with和…保持联系　

　keep one’s word 守信，遵守诺言

(91) You should study hard if you want to ________ others.

(92) We had to think of a way to _______ the rain.

(93) It was raining, but they ______till the work was finished.

(94) The Chinese people always_________

(95) The rain _____for several days.

(96) We have ____ each other after graduation.

(97) Don’t ______ me _____ in the cold. Let me in

12.hold back 阻碍，阻止　　　　　　 hold down 控制，镇压

　 hold on　 别挂(电话)， 支持下去　 hold out 维持，坚持

(87) Hearing the news, she couldn’t ______ her tears coming down her cheeks.

　 (88) “_____, please. I heard a pleasant voice on the phone.

(89) These measures helped to _____ the city’s population.

(90) The water won’t _____ much longer.

11. hear about 听到，听说　　 hear form 接到…..的信，从…..听到

　 hear out　 听完(别人的话)hear of 听到说起

(82) Have you _______ the accident that happened the other day?

(83) I’ve just ______ Xiao Li that we’ll have an English examination next week.

　 (84)I don’t know him, but I’ve _____ him.

　 (85) I haven’t _____ my parents for a long time.

　 (86) Stop talking! Please ___ me_____

归纳及练习(二)