31.There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall. A. was B. being C. were D. had been 32. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground. A. found B. find C. finding D. to find 33. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______. A. closing; trembling B. closed; trembling C. closed; trembled D. closing; trembled 34.______, the girls raced on to the second runners. A. Stick in hand B. With a stick in her hand C. Sticks in hand D. Sticks in hands 35. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus. A. to hope B. hoping C. so that D. and 36. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said! A. hearing B. heard C. hear D. to hear 37. We should prevent pollution ______ happily. A. from living B. living C. to living D. to live 38.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine. A. repair B. to have repaired C. repairing D. fixing 39. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics. A. to win B. winning C. to winning D. to be won 40. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father. A. turning B. to turn C. to be turned D. turned 41. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______ ----Last week. A. to paint B. painted C. painting D. to be painted 42. He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold. A. to swim; to swim B. wimming; swimming C. to swim; swimming D. wimming; to swim 43. There is ______ what the weather will be like. A. not knowing B. no knowing C. not know D. no known 44. The novel is said ______ into many languages. A. to translate B.being translated C. to have been translated D. having been translated 45. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it. A. correcting B. to correct C. corrected D. correct 46. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going 47. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child. A. teaching B. to teach C. teach D. for teaching 48. ----Alice, why didn't you come yesterday ----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did 49. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said! A. hearing B. to hear C. heard D. hear 50. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground. A. Entering B. Having entered C. He entered D. Mrs Green entering 51. They set out ______ for the ______ boy. A. searching; losing B. searching; lost C. to search; lost D. to search; missed 52. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up. A. Hearing B. Having heard C. When hearing D. When she heard 53. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut. A. found B. to find C. find D. finding 54. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir ----No. You can have a rest or do something else. A. typing B. to be typed C. typed D. to type 55.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on. A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing 56. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time. A. to settle B. settling C. settled D. being settled 57.Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office A. teaching B. teach C. who teaches D. who teaching 58. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed 59. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting. A. their not being able B. their being not able C. them not able D. them being able not 60. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going 61. ______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体)a became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body. A. having realized B. realized C. realizing D. to realize 63.Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years. A. filling; having hidden B. filled; hidden C. filling; hidden D. filled; hiding 64. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting. A. their not being able B. their being not able C. them not able D. them being able not 65. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 66. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers ----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming. A. locking B. to lock C. locked D. being locked 67. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow. A. informing B. having informed C. to have been informed D. to inform 68. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______. A. noticing B. noticed C. to notice D. being noticed 69. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed 70. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street. A. as to be heard B. to be heard C. as to hear D. to hear 71. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more. A. having B. to have C. to have had D. having had 72. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time. A. being carried out; to complete B. carried out; to be completed C. to be carried out; to complete D. to be carried out; to be completed 73. The reason ______ she gave for not coming to the party is that her mother wouldn't allow her to. A. that B. what C. why D. because 74. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake. A. make B. be making C. having made D. have made 75. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you. ----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me. A. to have bought B. to buy C. buying D. to be buying 76. What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital. A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. having not been allowed D. his being not allowed 77. To do a bit for the motherland, ______. working hard is necessary B. to learn a foreign language is needed C. it is important to master science D. one should serve the people whole-heartedly 78. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance. A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking 79. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month. A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out 80. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time. A. to settle 8B. settling C. settled D. being settled 81. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir ----No, you can have a rest or do something else. A. typing B. to be typed C. typed D. to type 82.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on. A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing 83. He is said_______for five years. A. to have died B. to have been dead C. to die D. dead 84. It is better to lose one's life than ________. A if you lose youe spirit. B. losing his spirit C. to lose one's spirit D. your spirit getting lose 85. ---Why doesn't he make notes ---He has no pen. He seems ________it. to write; to forget bringing to write with; to forget to bring to use with; to have forgotten bring to erite with; to have forgotten to bring 86. ________such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered 87. Finding her car stolen; ___________. A policeman was asked to help The area was searched thoroughly It was looked for everywhere She hurried to a policeman for help 88. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ________everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told 89. I really appreciate _________to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 90. I've worked with children before, so I know what ________in my new job. A. expected B. to except C. to be excepting D. expects 91. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 92. Robert is said________abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying 93. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_______ " Sorry to miss you; will call later." A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 94. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ________by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay 95. European football is played in 80 countries, _______it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make 96. I would love ________to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 97. The Olimpic Games, _______ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 98. The patient was warned ________oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 99. _______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 100. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret _______that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done.

KEYS for (1) 1.①C②A 2.①A②C 3.①B②A 4.①C②A 5.①B②D 6.①B②B 7.①A②C③A 8.①A②B 9.①B②A 10.①C②B③D 11.①C②A 12.①D②A 13.①B②C 14.①B②C 15.①A②B 16.①A②C 17.①B②A 18.①A②D③C 19.①C②A 20.①A②B③C 21.①A②D 22.①A②D 23.①B②C 24.①A②B 25.①A②C③D 26.①C②D 27.①B②C 28.①B②C 29.①A②B 30.①A②C 31------35: BDBAB 36------40DDACD 41------45: BDBCB 46------50: AACBD 51------55: CDDBC 56------60: AAAAA 61------65: ACCAA 66------70: CDAAA 71------75: ACADA 76------80: BDBDA 81-----85: BC BCD 86-----90: ADDBB, 91-----95: CADCA 96------100: BCCCD

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习[2]

非谓语动词练习(2) 1. I"ve heard him_____ about you often. A. spoke B. speaks C. speak D. speaking 2. I"m hungry. Get me something_____. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating 3. There isn"t any difference between the two. I really don"t know_____ where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which 4.The teacher told them_____ make so much noise. A. don"t B. not C. will not D. not to 5.I saw him_____ out of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes 6. I"m going to have my radio________. A. fixed B. to fix C. fix D. fixing 7.The workers want us_____ together with them. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 8. The officers narrowly escaped_____ in the hot battle. A. have killed B. to kill C. to be killed D. being killed 9. _____ the letter, he went out to post it. A. Writing B. Being written C. Having written D. Written 10.If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air_____ against your face. A. moved B. moving C. moves D. to move 11.Don"t you remember_____ A. seeing the man before B. to see the man before C. saw the man before D. have seen the man before 12. People couldn"t help_____ the foolish emperor in the procession. A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. laughing at D. laughing on 13. What"s the language in Germany A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak 14. We"re looking forward_____ the photo exhibition. A. to visiting B. to visit C. to having visited D. visiting 15. Our headmaster often told us _____ things for granted. A. not to have B. not to take C. didn"t take D. not to make 16. The girl_____ under that tree is my sister. A. sitting B. sits C. is sitting D. sat 17. ___ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army. A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. Having been followed by 18. Do you remember_____ me at a party last year A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met 19. This sentence needs_____ A. an improvement B. improve C. improving D. improved 20. --"What are you going to do this morning " --"I"m thinking of_____ to visit my aunt." A. go B. going C. having gone D. my going 21. _____ anything about the accident ,he went to work as usual. A. Not known B. Known not C. Knowing not D. Not knowing 22.--- "Have you decided when_____ " ---"Yes, tomorrow morning." A. to leave B. to be leaving C. will you leave D. are you leaving 23. I really enjoy_____ that kind of job. A. do B. doing C. to do D. to be doing 24. ---"There"s a hole in your bag." ---"l know. I am going to have it_____." A. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended 25. The next morning she found the man in bed, _____ dead. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying 26. Tell him_____ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut 27. Only one of these books is________. A. worth to read B. worth being read C. wroth of reading D. worth reading 28. He had his leg_____ in the match yesterday. A. to break B. broken C. break D. breaking 29. I can"t imagine_____ that with them. A. do B. to do C. being done D. doing 30. Most of the people_____ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 31. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _____. A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch 32. Though he had often made his little sister_____, today he was made_____ by his little sister. A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry 33. They would not allow him_____ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going 34. She didn"t remember_____ him before. A. having met B. have met C. to meet D. to having met 35. They knew her very well. They had seen her_____ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 36. Do you know the boy_____ under the big tree A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying 37. Go on_____ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 38.There was terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 39.--- "What do you think of the book " ---"Oh, excellent. It"s worth_____ a second time." A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read 40. She pretended_____ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 41.--- "Good morning. Can I help you " ---"I"d like to have this package_____, madam." A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed 42. _____ your coat at once. We must hurry. A. Wear B. Wearing C. Put on D. Putting on 43. Most of the artists_____ to the party were from South Africa. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited 44. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 45. She reached the top of the hill and stopped_____ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 46. Last summer I took a course on A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made 47. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_____ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 48. The secretary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president. A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 49. I can hardly imagine Peter_____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 50. ---The light in the office is still on. ---Oh, I forgot_____ A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 51. John was made_____ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 52. Little Jim should love to_____ the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking 53. ---I usually go there by train. ---Why not_____ by boat for a change. A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 54. I would appreciate______ back this afternoon. A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you"re calling 55. There"re so many kinds of tape- recorders on sale that I can"t make up my mind_____ to buy. A. what B. which C. how D. where 56._____ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not Not having received D. Having not received 57, "Can"t you read " Mary said_____ to the notice. A.angrily pointing B. and point angrily C.angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing 58.How about the two of us_____ a walk down the garden A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 59. The computer centre, _____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened 60. Charles Babbage is generally considered _____ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 61. ---I must apologize for_____ ahead of time. ---That"s all right. A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know 62. The missing boys were last seen_____ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 63.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 64. The first textbooks_____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 65.--You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting: --Well, now I regret_____ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 66. Paul doesn"t have to be made_____. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning 67. We agreed_____ here but so far she hasn"t turned up yet. A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met 68. The patient was warned______ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 69. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 70. I would love______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 71. The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 72. -- Alice, why didn"t you come yesterday --I______, but I had an unexpected, visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did 73. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone______ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 74. _____ it with me and I"ll see what I can do. A. When left B. Leaving C.If you leave D. Leave 75. Cleaning women in big cities usually get______ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay 76. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make 77. Robert is said_____ abroad, but I don"t know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying 78. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make 79. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ "Sorry to miss you; will call later." A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 80. I"ve worked with children before, so I know what______ in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects 81. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 82. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered 83. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 84. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ______. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with D. to do what with it 85. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving______ their products more competitive. A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made 86. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_____ if a mirror was broken. A. was sure of striking B. was sure of having struck C. was sure to be struck D. was sure to strike 87. Though______ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 88. Don"t use words, expressions, or phrases_______ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known 89. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one"s skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 90. Prices of daily goods______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 91. In some parts of London, missing a bus means______ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 92. When_____, the museum will he open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing being completed D. to be completed 93--How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers --The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made 94. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 95. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows______. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it 96. The research is so designed that once_____nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 97. The teacher asked us______ so much noise. A. don"t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make 98. ______ time, he"ll make a first-class tennis player. A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given 99. The discovery of new evidence led to______. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 100. Generally speaking, ______ according to directions, the drug has no side-effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken 101. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_______ clear warnings before firing any shots. A. to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued 102. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_______ road conditions need______. A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved C. where; improving D. when; improving 103. ---Why did you go back to the shop ---I left my friend______ there. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits 104. The manager,______ his factory"s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training. A. knowing B. known C. to know D. being known 105. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _______ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see 106. Don"t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 107. Friendship is like money: easier made than ____. A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. being kept 108. ______the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. The president attended D. The president"s attending 109. Unless______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 110. Site will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role______ in making the earth a better place to live. A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing

KEYS for (2) 1-5. CBBDA 6-10.ACDCB 11-15. ACBAB 16-20. ABCCB 21-25. DABCA 26-30.BDBDA 3l-35. CAAAA 36-40. DABCA 41-45. DCAAC 46-50. ADBCC 51-55. AADCB 56-60. CACDC 61-65.BACDD 66-70.BCCCB 71-75.CCDDC 76-80.AABDB 81-85.CABCA 86-90.DCDCB 91-95.AADBC 96-100.DDDCB 101-105. AAAAD 106-110.CADAB

1. He raised his hand _______ the taxi ______. A. to have, to stop B. to have, stop C. having, stopping D. having, stop 2. My father hates ______. He never allows me _____. A. to smoke, to smoke B. smoking, smoking C. smoke, smoking D smoking, to smoke 3. I've got a terrible headache. I tried _____ some medicine but it didn't help. A. to take B. having taken C. taking D. to have taken 3. She looks forward every spring to_______ the flower-lined garden. A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in 4. Do you mind _____ alone at home A. Jane leaving B. Jane having left C. Jane's being left D. Jane to be left 5. At first I had some trouble with my car but finally I managed ______. A. to get starting B. it to get started C. to get it started D. getting it started 6. They asked _____ to work in a mountain village next month. A. to send B. sending C. to be sent D. will be sent 7. The missing boys were last seen______ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 8. The teacher scolded the boy caught ______ in the exam. A. cheating B. having cheated C. to cheat D. to be cheating 9. He hurried to the station _____ the train had left. A. only to be told B. to tell C. telling D. told 10. Old houses and shops will be pulled down, ______ a larger area for the garden. A. making C. which is meant to make C. to make D. this will 11. They all say TITANIC is a good movie which is worth ______second time. A. seeing the B. seeing a C. to see a D. being seen the 12. I remember _______ the key in the box under the bed, but it's not there! A. putting B. to put C. put D. being put 13.We all look forward ____ your beautiful country. A. to visiting B. to visit C. to D. visiting 14. My companions are not used to _______coffee. A. drinking strong B. drink strong C. strong drink D. strong drinking 15. It is no good _________. You should _________. A. to smoke; give up B. smoking; give it up C. smoking; give up it D. to smoke; give it away. 16.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother asked him_______. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. don't to 17. "Do you have any clothes ______ today " said the maid. A. washing B. to wash C. washed D. to be washed 18. ______, the subject belongs to biology. A. Strictly speak B. Strictly spoken C. Strictly speaking D. To strictly speak 19.______ that mistake once, I won't make the same mistake again. A. make B. to make C. Making D. Having made 20. _____ Hospital in time, the wounded soldiers were saved at last. A. Taken B. Taking C. Having taken D. To take 21. The car factory will be the largest of its kind in China when______. A. being built B. built C. will be built D. be building 22. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. losing B> Having lost C. lost D. To lose 23.A: What make Susan so angry B: _____ in the rain for a long time. A. Being kept waiting B. Being kept to wait C. Because of waiting D. She was kept waiting 24. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes could have been avoided. A. Having checked B. checked C. If you check D. If you had checked 25. He was disappointed __________. A. finding his suggestion to turn down B. to find his suggestion to turn down C. to find his suggestion turned down D. finding his suggestion turning down 26. By 1820 the population of New York had added up to 125,000, _____ it the largest city in the USA. A. this made B. to make C. which makes D. making 27. _____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia . A. Found B. Finding them C. To find them D. They are found 28. The radio doesn't work well; it needs_________. A. fixing B. being fixed C. to fix D. fixed 29. - Let's go skating, shall we --That's not a good idea; the ice is too thin _____ your weight. A. to bear B. bearing C. bore D. born 30. When _______ America and Britain , this famous writer said that the same language _____ the two people. A. talking of; separates B. talked of; separated C. talking; separates D. talks; separates 31.________ to an Australian home, you will probably eat outside and cook meat on the open fire. A. Asking B. Being asked C. If asked D. If asking 32._____ the office work, he came to the sitting room and relaxed a while. A. Finishing B. Being finished C. Having finished D. Finished 33. _________, and Charles felt hopeless. A. Because he was sentenced to death B. As he was sentenced to death C. Sentenced to death D. He was sentenced to death 34. ______her education, she was anxious to find a job. A. Finishing B. Finished C. Having finished D. Being finished 35. _____ two years to ________after the sick woman, she badly needed a holiday. A. Devoting herself; look B. Devoted; looking C. Devoting; looking D. Devoted; looked 36. _________, she was now dressed up for the party. A. Taking a shower B. Having taken a shower C. She took a shower D. Taken a shower 37. -Is the radio bothering you --- It certainly is. I'd like it _______off. A. turning B. to turn C. turned D. turns 38. _______ in front of it, this temple really needs _________. A. To see; repairing B. See; repairing C. Having seen; making repairs D. Seen; to be repaired 39. Closing the factory means _____ more workers out of work. A. to put B. put C. putting D. being put 40. Tony was very unhappy for ________to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invited 41. The problem _______ at the meeting tomorrow is very important. A. discussed B. to discuss C. being discussed D. to be discussed 42. I will attend the conference ______ in London in two weeks. A. to hold B. to be held C. being held D. held 43. The wheat fields are irrigated by water _______ from a pond through bamboo pipes. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing 44. The road ______ the two villages is very narrow. A. joining B. joined C. to join D. to be joined 45. As soon as she entered the room the girl caught sight of the flowers ______ by her mother. A. buying B. being bought C. were bought D. bought 46. The picture ______ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung 47. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office A. teaching B. teach C. who teaches D. who teaching 48. Next World Cup, _______ by Japan and South Korea, will attract more football fans, in my opinion. A. will be co-hosted B. co-hosted C. to be co-hosted D. being co-hosted 49. My uncle, ________ a sailor, is a notorious chain smoker, who is working as a doorkeeper now. A. to be said to be B. having said to be C. who is said to be D. said to have been 50. Can't you see the message laid on the table ______ " Won't be back. Granny will come soon." A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 51. The computer, ______ for Nancy, his new girl friend, was stolen last night, ______, naturally, upset John a lot. A. was, that B. intended, which C. 不填, and which D. which was, so which 52. The number of students ______, we are in great need of teachers. A. to be increased B. risen C. having increased D. has been increased 53. His house ______in the war, so he had nowhere to live. A. having lost B. had been lost C. lost D. being lost 54. 28 people got killed in the plane crash, _________. A. included the crew B. the crew including C. the crew included D. include the crew 55. They live on their small farm ____ the family with corn. A. providing to B. provided C. providing D. provided to 56.The day for the meeting ________,, they all left the conference room. A. was fixed B. fixing C. fixed D. being fixed 57.He was deep in thought with his eyes______ on the ceiling. A. fixed B. fixing C. fix D. to be fixing 58.The young man was lying on the grass with his horse _____a tree. A. being tied B. tied to C. tying to D. was tied to 59.A housewife is busy all day; she has house to clean, clothes to wash and kids________. A. to take care B. taking care C. to take care of D. taking care of 60.The city ____ by an army of 600 men was difficult to take. A. defending B. to defend C. having defended D. defended 61.He is always the first ______ and last ___________. A. to come; to leave B. coming; leaving C. to come; leaving D. coming; to leave 62. The policeman is looking for a ________ car. A. stealing B. stolen C. steal D. steals 63. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person ________. A. to send to B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it in. 64.– What are those men over there --- _________ Green Peace. A. A group calling themselves B. A group called by C. Called by D. Calling

答案: 1-5BDCDC 6-10CAAAC 11-15BAAAB 16-20ADCDA 21-25BCADC 26-30DAAAA 31-35CCDCC 36-40BCDCD 41-45DBCAD 46-50BACDD 51-55BCBCC 56-60CABCD 61-64ABCA

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习[1]

非谓语动词专项练习(1) 1.(1)Smoking means ______ yourself with your own hands. A. to kill B. killed C. killing D. kill (2)I'm sorry, but I didn't mean ______ you. A. to hurt B. hurt C. hurting D. having hurt 2.(1)I regret ____ you that your mother is absent in Beijing. ⑵I don't regret _____ her what I thought even if it might have upset her. A. to tell B. to telling C. having told D. tell 3. ⑴We don't allow _____ in the reading room. ⑵We don't allow them _____ in the reading room. A.to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D.smoked 4.(1)______ hard and you'll make rapid progress in your English learning. ⑵______ hard, you'll make rapid progress in your English learning. A. Working B. To work C. Work D. Worked 5. ⑴_____ , we went for a swim in the river. ⑵_____, so we went for a swim in the river. A.Being hot B. It being hot C. As it hot D. It was hot 6. ⑴The flower needs ______ right now. A. water B. watering C. to water D. being watered ⑵The warm-blooded animals don't need____. A. hibernate B. to hibernate C. hibernating D. being hibernated 7.⑴I can't help ____ when I hear that terrible noise. ⑵He said he couldn't help but ____ whenhe heard that terrible noise. A. laughing B. laughed C. laugh D. being laughed ⑶I can't help ____ the room, for I am very busy now. A. clean B. cleaning C. have clean D. cleaned 8. ⑴In the _____ week we'll have another exam. ⑵In the week ____,we'll have another exam. A. coming B. to come C. come D. came 9.⑴_____from the tower, our Tianjin city looks more beautiful. ⑵_____ from the tower, we can see our beautiful Tianjin city . A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D.Having seen 10.⑴The sport meet ______ next week is of great importance. ⑵The sports meet ______ now is very important ⑶The sports meet ____ last week is of great importance. A. holding B. being held C. to be held D. held 11.⑴He raised his voice in order to make us ___ him. ⑵He raised his voice in order to make himself _____. A. heard B. hearing C. hear D. to be heard 12.(1)He stood there with his eyes _________ his mother. (2)He stood there, _______his mother. A. staring at B. stared on C. fixing upon D. fixed upon 13.⑴Most of us went to see her, ____ some girls. ⑵Most of us went to see her, some girls ____. A. include B. including C. included D. to include 14.⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there. ⑵To his surprise, he saw some villagers _____ themselves. A. seat B. seated C. seating D. to seat 15.⑴The man _____ Zhaosan used to live here. ⑵The man ____ himself Zhaosan used to lived here. A. called B. calling C. to call D. call 16.⑴He had no choice but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain. ⑵He had nothing to do but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain. A. to wait B. waiting C. wait D. should wait 17.⑴The book is used in English ________ countries. ⑵To improve his ____ English, he practices speaking every day. A. spoken B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 18.(1) I'm not free this evening because I have a lot of things ______. (2) He was so lazy that he had all of his washing ______. A. to do B. to be done C. doing D. done (3) I won't have you ________ to your mother like that. A. to speak B. spoken C. speaking D. speak 19.(1)He often see them _______ football on the playground. ⑵The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river. A. playing B. played C. play D. to play 20.(1) We are considering _______up a new factory here in this town. (2) We are considering how ______ up a new factory here in this town. (3) The boy is considered ________ a good example to his classmates. A. setting B. to set C. to have set D. having set 21.⑴I'd like ____ you for advice on how to learn English. ⑵ I'd rather ______ my teacher for help with my English. A.to ask B. asking C. asked D. ask 22.⑴Soon he has got used to _____ in such a climate. ⑵He used to ______ in such a climate when he was in the army. A.living B. lived C. having lived D. live 23.(1) Mr Li is said ______ abroad 熏 but I don't know which country he studied in. (2) Mr Li is said ______ abroad 熏 but I don't know which country he is studying in. A. to study B. to have studied C. to be studying D. having studied 24.⑴He did what he could __________ down the weeping woman. ⑵He said he could _____ down the weeping woman. A. to calm B. calm C. calming D. calmed 25.(1)I insist that you ______ me my money back. (2)I insisted on your __________me my money back. A. give B. to give C. giving D. would give (3)The old man insisted that I ______ his wallet. A. has taken B. took C. should take D. had taken 26.(1)I don't enjoy _____ fun of others. (2)I don't enjoy _____ fun of by others. A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made 27.(1)If time _____, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow. (2)Time _____, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow. A. permitted B. permits C. permitting D. permit 28.(1)He had no choice but ____ aloud the text in the classroom.. (2)He did nothing but _____ aloud the text in the classroom.. A. reading B. to read C. read D. to be reading 29.(1)Would you mind my _____ her to the party (2)Would you mind not ____to the party A. inviting B. to be invited C. being invited D. invited 30.(1)This is an important letter. Don't forget ____ it this afternoon. (2)Don't look for the letter. You must have forgotten____ it this afternoon.. A. to post B. posted C. posting D. post

141. She was glad to see her child well __________. A. take care of B. taken care of C. taken care D. taking care of 142. Why do you stand and watch the milk __________. A. boiling B. boiled C. from boiling D. having been boiled 143. I've heard him __________ about you often. A. spoke B. speaking C. speak D. to speak 144. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word __________. A. speaking B. spoken C. speak D. being spoken 145. Walking along the river, we heard someone __________ for help. A. shouting B. shout C. shouted D. having shouted 146. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart __________. A. jumping B. beating C. bumping D. knocking 147. ---"Do you smell anything unusual " ---"Yes. I can smell something __________." A. burning B. is burning C. having burnt D. burn 148. Why do you have the water __________ all the time A. ran B. to be running C. running D. being running 149. Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth __________. A. filling B. having been filled C. filled D. full 150. I can't _________ you running up and down all day long. A. permit B. let C. have D. allow 151. Is there anything you want from town I'm going to get __________. A. those letters mailed B. mailed letters C. to mailed those letters D. those letters mail 152. The teacher got the students __________ all the words they didn't know. A. looked up B. looking in C. to look up D. look at 153. What did the school master want __________ to the noisy children A. doing B. to do C. done D. did 154. They wanted the work __________ with great care. A. to have done B. to be done C. doing D. to do 155. I need this chapter __________ before tomorrow. A. rewriting B. rewritten C. rewrite D. to write again 156. Having read the Emperor's New Clothes, we all found it __________. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. to interest 157. When she returned home, she found the window open and something __________. A. to steal B. losing C. missed D. stolen 158. My hometown is found __________. A. complete changing B. having completely changed C. completely change D. completely changed 159. We found many people __________ in the meeting room. A. seat B. seating C. to seat D. seated 160. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _________. A. being heard B. heard C. hearing D. hear 161. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself _________. A. understand B. be understood C. understood D. understanding 162. Don't let him __________ you __________ for a long time. A. to make, wait B. make, to wait C. make, wait D. to make, to wait 163. He kept me __________ for many hours. A. to wait B. having been waited C. waiting D. waited 164. Mother caught the boy __________ in the corner. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. being smoked 165. John left his coat __________ on the sofa. A. laying B. lying C. laid D. lain

答案: 116-120 ABCBC 121-125 ABBCB 126-130 CACDB 131-135 ABDCC　 136-140 CBBBA 141-145 BACBA 146-150 BACCC 151-155 ACCBB　 156-160 CDDDB 161-165 CCCCB

非谓语动词做定语及状语

非谓语动词练习. 非谓语动词做定语的区别: 166. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to __________. A. sit B. sit on C. be sat D. be sat on 167. I'm not sure which restaurant ___________. A. to eat on B. eating at C. to eat at D. for eating 168. ---"What do you think of this middle school " ---"It is a very good ___________." A. school to study B. school to study in C. studying school D. school for children to study 169. ---"I'd like to buy an expensive camera." ---"Well, we have several models ___________." A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chosen D. for choosing 170. We had no money and no place __________. A. to live in B. to live C. living in D. living 171. He loves parties. He is always the first __________ and the last __________. A. coming, leaving B. to come, to leave C. comes, leaves D. come, leave 172. Before he had no chance __________. A. to go to school B. to go school C. going to school D. to go to the school 173. Now the need __________ other people's language is becoming greater and greater. A. to learn B. learning C. to be learned D. being learned 174. This is an important matter. I need at least a day or two __________. A. of thinking over it B. to think it over C. of thinking it over D. to think over it 175. It is time __________ wheat. A. for sow B. of sowing C. to sow D. to sowing 176. "Do you have any clothes __________ today " the maid asked. A. to wash B. to be washed C. wash D. be washed 177. This is the best play __________ last year. A. to perform B. to be performed C. performing D. to have performed 178. This book can be used in __________ countries. A. English-speaking B. English-spoken C. English-spoke D. English-speak 179. At present, English is the main subject ___________ here. A. to be taught B. being taught C. teaching D. to be teaching 180. Snow was falling when they went along a mountain path __________ to the front. A. to lead B. led C. leading D. being led 181. ---"Who are those people with the banner " ---"A group __________ itself the League for peace." A. calling B. calls C. called D. is called 182. "The picture writing" __________ long long ago is hard for us to understand today. A. having been drawn B. being drawn C. was drawn D. drawn 183. How I regret the days __________ in doing the useless work! A. which wasted B. having been wasted C. which wasting D. having wasted 184. The students, _____ at the way the questions were put, didn't know the answers to them. A. they surprising B. surprised C. their being surprised D. surprise 185. The pen __________ belongs to me. A. which it is on the table B. lying on the table C. is on the table D. which on the table

答案:166-170 BCBAB 171-175 BAABC 176-180 BBABC 181-185 ADBBB

非谓语动词练习. 非谓语动词做状语: 186. This dish cloth is __________ for me to dry the dishes. A. so wet B. wet enough C. as wet D. too wet 187. The house is much too small __________. A. for us to live B. for us to live in C. that we can't live D. that we can't live in 188. The light was strong enough __________. A. read by B. to read by C. read under D. to read 189. H didn't speak slowly enough __________. A. every one understood B. for everyone understood C. for everyone to understand D. for everyone to be understood 190. Would you be __________ to show me the way to the City Hall A. good enough B. good enough as C. so good D. as good as 191. He was so foolish __________ his car unlocked. A. to leave B. that leave C. as to leave D. for him to leave 192. Napoleon spoke so loudly as to __________ in front of his soldiers. A. hear B. be heard C. listen D. be listened 193. Do you think him easy __________. A. to get along with B. to get along C. to be got along with D. to be got along 194. The water is good __________. A. to drink it B. to be drunk C. to drink D. at drinking 195. His speech in English was difficult __________ . A. in following B. for being followed C. to follow D. to be followed by 196. Good-bye, Mr Jones. I'm pleased __________. A. for meeting you B. to meet you C. to have been meeting you D. to have met you 197. I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry __________. A. for leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. left 198. I spoke to him kindly _________ him. A. to not frighten B. so as not to frighten C. in order to not frighten D. for not frightening 199. Tom is waiting __________ the doctor. A. to see B. for to see C. for seeing D. for see 200. I went to see him __________ him out. A. finding B. find C. only to find D. only found 201. _________, one needs much practice. A. To learn swimming well B. To learn to swim well C. Swimming to be learned well D. Learning swim well 202. __________, I don't like her sister. A. Telling the truth B. Been told the truth C. To tell the truth D. To tell the true 203. __________ for several weeks, the city was short of food and clothing. A. As having flooded B. As flooding C. Having been flooded D. to flood 204. __________ tomorrow's lessons, I have no time to go out with you. A. Not preparing B. Not prepare C. Not being prepared D. Not having prepared 205. _________ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.. A. See B. Saw C. Seeing D. Seen 206. Look around when ___________ the street. A. across B. crossing C. crossed D. to be crossing 207. We walked as fast as we could, __________ to catch the 9:30 train. A. hoping B. to hope C. we hoped D. being hoped 208. ___________ the past, our life is much better. A. Comparing with B. Be compared with C. To compare with D. Compared with 209. __________ the cry for help, people immediately rushed out of the rooms. A. To hear B. Hearing C. Having heard D. They hearing 210. It __________ heavily, the outing had to be put off. A. being rained B. being raining C. raining D. rains 211. The sun __________, they went home. A. set down B. setted C. setting D. sets 212. __________ the concert began. A. The listeners having taken their seats B. Having taken their seats C. Have taken their places D. The listeners to have taken their places 213. __________ Hello, he reached out his hand. A. Said B. Saying C. Talked about D. Talking to 214. He rushed into the room, __________. A. with sweat dripping B. sweat dripped C. dripped sweat D. sweated 215. __________, I went out for a walk. A. There was nothing to do B. There being nothing to do C. There had nothing to do D. There were nothing to do

答案: 186-190 DBBCA 191-195 CBACC 196-200 DCBAC　 201-205 BCCDD 206-210 BADBC 211-215 CABAB

非谓语动词专练-综合练习

非谓语动词专练-综合练习 216. In the past, people used _________ that the moon was too far away __________. But now it is possible for man __________ there by spaceship. A. to think, not to reach, to get B. to think, to reach, to get C. to thinking, to reach, will get D. thought, to reach, to get to 217. Her son promised __________ in the bedroom until the baby stopped __________. A. staying, to cry B. to stay, crying C. for staying, to cry D. to stay, to cry 218. I hadn't expected Robert __________ but I had hoped __________. A. to apologize, that he could call B. apologize, that he would call C. to apologize, him to call me D. apologize, him to call me 219. I wondered whether the film was __________ worth __________. A. very, to see B. well, seeing C. very, begin seen D. well, to be seen 220. The man managed to make himself __________ with his __________ French. A. understood, breaking B. understand, broken C. understand, breaking D. understood, broken 221. I forbid __________ here. Who has permitted you _________ here A. smoking, to smoke B. smoke, smoking C. smoking, smoking D. to smoke, smoking 222. Mrs Smith warned her daughter __________ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 223. A person __________ a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language __________ all his own. learning, forgetting B. who learns, to forget C. to learn, to forget D. using, but 224. __________ from the moon, our earth, with water __________ seven percent of its surface, appear as a "blue ball". A. Seen, covered B. Seeing, covering C. Seen, covering D. To see, to cover 225. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember __________ this letter on your way to school. A. hear, post B. hearing, to post C. be heard, posting D. be hearing, to posting 226. The sentence needs __________. A. to improve B. improve C. improving D. improved 227. He is __________ honest a man __________ a lie. A. so, to tell B. too, to tell C. very, to tell D. such, that tell 228. The lecture began by __________ us where the island was, and went on __________ about its history. A. telling, talking B. to tell, to talk C. telling, to talk D. he told, talking 229. After seeing the movie, ___________. A. the book was read by him B. the book made him want to read it C. he wanted to read the book D. the reading of the book interested him 230. He is said __________ for five years. A. to have died B. to have been dead C. to die D. dead 231. I don't think it advisable __________. A. your studying maths B. you to study maths C. for you to study maths D. of you to study maths 232. ---"Did you have any difficulty in today's homework " ---"No, in fact I found __________." A. it very easy to do B. it very easy done C. very easy for doing D. very easy to do it 233. It is better to lose one's life than __________. A. if you lose your spirit B. losing his spirit C. to lose one's spirit D. your spirit getting lost 234. ---"Why doesn't he make notes " ---"He has no pen __________. He seems __________ it." A. to write, to forget bringing B. to write with, to forget to bring C. to use with, to have forgotten bring D. to write with, to have forgotten to bring 235. It is foolish _________ such a mistake. A. for me to make B. for me making C. of me to make D. of me making 236. ---"Shall we go skating or stay at home " ---"Which __________ do yourself " A. do you rather B. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather 237. They knew her very well. They had seen her __________ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 238. Last summer I took a course on _________. A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made 239. Tom kept quiet about the accident __________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 240. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ______ on a big rock by the side of the path.. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 241. What's the language __________ in Germany A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak 242. ---"I usually go there by train." ---"Why not __________ by boat for a change " A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 243. The next morning she found the man _________ in bed, dead. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying 244. Most of the people __________ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invited C. being invited D. inviting 245. __________ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. having not received 246. ---"Good morning. Can I help you " ---"I'd like to have this package __________, madam. A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed 247. There was a terrible noise __________ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 248. __________ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 249. __________, I went to the railway station to see my friend off. A. After eating quickly my dinner B. After my quickly eating dinner C. After eating my dinner quickly D. After eating my quickly dinner 250. The murderer was brought in, with his hands __________ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 251. The secretary worked late into the night, __________ a long speech for the president. A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 252. I can hardly imagine Peter __________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 253. ---"The light in the office is still on." ---"Oh, I forgot __________." A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 254. John was made __________ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 255. Mother __________ us stories when we were young. A. was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling

答案: 216-220 BBABD 221-225 AAACB 226-230 CBCCB　 231-235 CACDC 236-240 BAABC 241-245BDAAC 246-250 DBACD 251-255BCCAC

高考英语非谓语动词综合练习高考英语非谓语动词综合练习

高考英语非谓语动词综合练习

51. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon. A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you're calling 52. She enjoys __________ light music. A. to hear B. hearing C. listening to D. to listen to 53. You can keep the book until you __________. A. have finished reading B. finish to read C. will finish reading D. have finished to read 54. Ali said that she wouldn't mind _________ alone at home. A. left B. being left C. to be left D. leaving 55. If you keep __________ English, you can learn English well. A. practising speak B. practising speaking C. practising to speak D. to practise spoken 56. Our monitor suggested __________ a discussion of the subject. A. to have B. should have C. have D. having 57. We are considering _________ a new plan. A. making B. being made C. to make D. to have made 58. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __________. A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch 59. Can you imagine yourself __________ on a desert island A. staying B. stay C. have stayed D. being stayed 60. We can understand why he avoids __________ to us. A. to speak B. speech C. having spoken D. speaking 61. Please excuse my _________ in without _________. A. come, asking B. coming, asking C. to come, being asked D. coming, being asked 62. Why have they delayed __________ the new school A. opening B. to open C. having opened D. to have opened 63. She __________ the key. A. admited taking B. admitted taking C. admitted having taken D. admitted to have taken 64. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldn't risk ___________ the train. A. missing B. would miss C. to miss D. missed 65. I hope __________ him as soon as possible. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to have seen 66. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way. A. I'll meet B. meeting C. to meeting D. to meet 67. We are planning __________ Europe this summer. A. to pay a visit B. pay a visit to C. visiting D. to visit 68. She told me that she had decided __________ again. A. be not late B. not be late C. not to be late D. to be not late 69. Almost everyone fails __________ on the first try. A. in passing his driver's test B. to pass his driver's test C. to have passed his driver's test D. passing his driver's test 70. The two weavers pretended __________ very hard, though they did nothing at the looms. A. work B. working C. to be worked D. to be working 71. When he got off the train, it happened __________. A. to rain B. to be raining C. raining D. to raining 72. I didn't __________ it until you had explained how. A. manage to do B. managed to do C. manage to have done D. manage doing 73. The young driver offered _________ the patient out of the car. A. to hand B. handing C. hands D. would hand 74. The white horse refused __________ the stone wall. A. its jumping B. to jump C. jumping up D. to jump at 75. They don't agree __________ more time on the subject, neither do I. A. to spending B. to spend C. with spending D. on spend

答案: 21-25 CACCC 26-30 DACBD 31-35 CBDCC 36-40 CABCB　 41-45 BBBBB 46-50 CACDA 51-55 CCABB 56-60 DACAD 61-65 DACAC 66-70 DDCBD　 71-75 BAABB

动名词和不定式的惯用法

非谓语动词练习. 动名词和不定式的惯用法 76. Though it began _________, they kept on _________ in the field. A. raining, work B. to rain, working C. raining, with the work D. to rain, to work 77. His parents insisted on __________ to college. A. he should go B. he go C. his going D. him to go 78. What a pity! One cannot help __________ sorry for the injured. A. to feel B. oneself to feel C. feeling D. oneself from feeling 79. He decided __________ piano because he was tired of it. A. to give teaching up B. giving up teaching C. to give up teaching D. to give in teaching 80. Nothing could __________ the boy from __________ the tall building. A. prevent, risking climbing B. prevent, risking to climb C. stop, risk climbing D. keep, risking climb 81. On Sundays I prefer __________ at home to __________ out. A. to stay, go B. staying, go C. staying, going D. to stay, going 82. How much time did you spend __________ the text. A. copying B. to copy C. in copy D. on copying 83. After cooking, Mother __________ making tea. A. set out B. set about C. set off D. start out 84. I __________ see you without __________ your mother. A. never, thinking of B. never, thinking about C. not, think of D. don't, think about 85. Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth __________. A. being bought B. buying C. to buy D. buying it 86. The novel is well __________. A. worth to read B. worth being read C. worthy to read D. worthy of being read 87. The farmers were busy __________ cotton. A. to pick B. picking C. with picking D. pluck 88. He devoted his life to __________ the atomic theory. A. study B. be studied C. studying D. have studied 89. We are both looking forward to __________ next week. A. going on vacation B. go on vacation C. be going on vacation D. have gone on vacation 90. Her parents objected to __________ that farmer, though he has a lot of money. A. her marrying B. marrying C. marry D. her marrying with 91. If you want to be a writer, I suggest that you should pay attention to __________ the works of Lu Xun. A. read B. reading C. reader D. be read 92. He is an experienced driver and he is used __________ in all kinds of weather. A. to driving B. to drive C. for driving D. to have driven 93. Because of the heavy rain, they had to put off __________ the sports meet. A. taking place B. to take place C. holding D. to hold 94. On __________ the news, she turned pale. A. heard B. hearing C. having heard D. her hearing 95. ---"Did you get in touch with them later " ---"Yes, I finally succeeded __________ them by phone." A. to reach B. to reaching C. reaching D. in reaching 96. I didn't feel __________ going out for a walk. A. so B. as C. rather D. like 97. You should work tonight instead of _________ TV. A. to watch B. you watching C. you watch D. watching 98. Besides _________, she is kind and tender. A. beautiful B. being beautiful C. she beautiful D. is beautiful 99. What about __________ to the concert with us A. we go B. we going C. going D. to go 100. Hadn't we better __________ a rest before going on A. have B. than C. to have D. to take 101. You'd better _________ her the sad news now. A. not to tell B. won't tell C. not tell D. don't tell 102. I'd rather lose the game __________. A. not to hurt him B. not hurt him C. than to hurt him D. than hurt him 103. Alice says _________ tonight, because there will be an exam tomorrow morning. A. she'd rather not go B. she'd not rather go C. she'll rather not go D. she won't rather go 104. Tom did nothing but _________ back what he had said. A. taken B. took C. taking D. take 105. There seemed nothing else to do but __________ a doctor. A. to send for B. send for C. call for D. to call in 106. ---"I usually go there by train." ---"Why not __________ by boat for a change " A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 107. Please _________ me at the station on time. A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. you meet 108. Have I any choice but __________as you tell me A. to do B. do C. doing D. I'll do 109. I can't but ________ to hear such a story. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. to laughing 110. ---"Would you like to go with us for a picnic tomorrow " ---"Yes, __________." A. I would like B. I'd like to go C. I'd love D. I'd like to 111. He wanted to go, but he __________. A. wasn't able to B. wasn't able to go C. wasn't able D. couldn't able to 112. I don't want to speak to you, but I ___________. A. have to speak B. have to C. must to speak D. must speak 113. ---"Did you get a ticket " ---"No, I _________, but there weren't any left." A. did B. don't get C. didn't D. didn't get 114. She didn't know __________ her books or _________ for reference. A. whether sell, keep them B. whether to sell, to keep them C. to sell whether, to keep them D. if to sell, should keep them 115. Will you show me _________ my bike A. to put in where B. to where put where C. where to put D. where to put in

答案: 76-80 BCCCA 81-85 CABAB 86-90 DBCAA 91-95 BACBD 96-100 DDBCA 101-105 CDADB 106-110 DCABD 111-112 ABCBC

不定式和分词做宾语补足语

非谓语动词练习. 不定式和分词做宾语补足语 116. Soon they saw the boy _________ in the crowd. A. disappear B. to disappear C. disappears D. disappeared 117. Did you notice the little boy __________ away A. took the candy and run B. take the candy and run C. taking the candy and run D. who taking the candy running 118. I heard him __________ so. A. says B. saying C. say D. said 119. Shall we go and listen to the reviewers __________ on the new film A. to comment B. comment C. to commenting D. being comment 120. Professor Black had us __________ compositions every Friday. A. to write B. written C. write D. writing 121. Mrs Smith made her pupils __________ the text three times a week. A. recite B. recited C. reciting D. to recite 122. Will you __________ me __________ out this problem myself A. permit, working B. let, work C. allowed, to work D. forbid, to work 123. She was seen __________ model ships in the room. A. made B. to make C. makes D. make 124. Birds are seldom heard __________ at night. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. to be singing 125. The areoplane was noticed __________ at six. A. take off B. to take off C. get off D. to get off 126. Mr Crossett was make __________ his teaching because of his poor health and old age. A. give up B. give in C. to give up D. to give in 127. The book is said __________ into many foreign languages. A. to have been translated B. to have translated C. to be translating D. having been translated 128. The Marquis was thought _________ some terrible wrongs to his tenants. A. of doing B. that he had done C. to have done D. to have been done 129. The teacher asked him __________. A. to repeat the sentence again B. repeat the sentence C. he would repeat the sentence once more D. to repeat the sentence 130. The doctor advised Lao Li __________ more rest. A. that he get B. to get C. would get D. get 131. Joe wishes us __________ with him. A. to go along B. going along C. went along D. will go along 132. I don't want __________ . A. that anybody saw me B. anybody to see me C. that somebody sees me D. nobody will see me 133. Do you think it difficult __________ a horse __________ A. to train, jumping B. training, for jumping C. to train, jump D. to train, to jump 134. My car has broken down. Would you help me__________ A. to get the car to start B. get the car start C. to get the car started D. get to start the car 135. "Will you join us " I invited __________ with us A. her spending weekend B. her to spending weekend C. her to spend weekend D. she spent weekend 136. It is master Wu who taught us __________ the machine. A. what to do with B. ran C. how to run D. how could run 137. He ordered the room __________. A. to sweep B. to be swept C. should sweep D. swept 138. Tell Tom and Jack _________ each other. A. not quarrel B. not to quarrel with C. to not quarrel with D. they not quarrel 139. He would like them __________ every day. A. to practice B. to practise C. practicing D. practicing 140. ---"Are you going to leaving now " ---"Unless you would prefer me __________ here." A. to stay B. will stay C. that I'll stay D. staying

被检液中滴入少量　　　　 酸化，再加入　　　　 ，若产生　　　　　　　　 ，不可用硝酸酸化，原因是　　　　　　　　　　　　 。

试题枚举

[例1]高温下硫酸亚铁发生如下反应：2FeSO₄Fe₂O₃+SO₂↑+SO₃↑若将生成的气体通入氯化钡溶液中，得到的沉淀是　　　 (　)

A．BaSO₃和BaSO₄　　　　　 B．BaS

C．BaSO₃　　　　　　　　　 D．BaSO₄

解析:SO₂和SO₃通入氯化钡溶液，只有硫酸钡沉淀，因为亚硫酸钡溶于稀硫酸

答案:D

[例2]白色的亚铜化合的Cu(NH₄)SO₃难溶于水，若与足量的10mol·L^-1的硫酸溶

液混合并微热，生成铜和SO₂气体及溶液。

(1)完成并配平化学方程式：Cu(NH₄)SO₃+H₂SO_4­-Cu+SO₂+CuSO₄+_________

(2)按上述操作，铜的最高转化率是多少_______________

(3)有人设计让上述实验在密闭容器中进行，结果铜的转化率大大提高，问在密闭

容器中进行反应，铜的最高转化率是多少？请说明理由。

解析:(1)上述反应打用逆向配平(歧化反应，铜元素化合价既升高又降低)缺项显然为(NH₄)₂SO₄ ，各计量系数依次为2，2，1，2，1，2，1。

(2)2molCu (NH₄)SO₃中的铜1mol转化为单质铜，1mol转化为CuSO₄，因此，转化率为50%。

(3)若在密闭容器中进行，为何铜的转化率会提高？显然Cu(I)自身岐化转化率只能为50%，必有其它还原剂才能提高其转化率。由于产物中含SO₂，SO₂具有强还原性，能将Cu(II)还原为零价。其最高转化率可达100%，原因是：每生成1molCuSO₄可生成2molSO₂，它可提供4mol电子，完全可将CuSO₄还原且SO₂仍过量。

答案：(1) 2，2，1，2，1，2，1　 (2) 50%　 (3)略

[例3]硫与热强碱溶液可生成S^2-和SO₃^2-；生成物继续与硫作用得S_z^2-和S₂O₃^2-。过滤后除去过量硫，向滤液中加入一定量的强碱后，再适入足量的SO₂，SO₂与S_z^2-也完全转化为S₂O₃^2-。问：

(1)S+SO₂+OH^-完全转化为S₂O₃^2-的离子方程式____________________

(2)amolS最终转化为Na₂S₂O₃，需SO₂、NaOH的物质的量分别为________

(3)若amolS最终转化为Na₂S_z耗原热碱溶液6molNaOH，则Na₂S_x中x值为

_________。

　 解析：3S+6OH^{‑　　 △}　　 2S^2-+SO₃^2-+3H₂O　 …………①

　　　　 S^2-+(x+1)S　　　 S_x^2- ………………②

　　　　 SO₃^2-+S　 ^△ 　S₂O₃^2- ……………………③

由①②③迭加得：(2x+2)S+6OH^- = 2S_x^2-+S₂O₃^2-+3H₂O …………④

　　　　　　　　 SO₂+S_x^2-+OH^---S₂O₃^2-+H₂O　 ………………⑤

由④⑤迭加得：S+SO₂+2OH^-=S₂O₃^2-+H₂O …………………………⑥

答第(1)问时，实质不必要这么繁的过程，因S_x^2-、SO₃^2-均为中间产物，只要抓住反应物为S和SO₂及OH^-，生成物为S₂O₃^2-和水即可得反应⑥。

由⑥式可知每有1mol硫需1molSO₂和2molOH^-，则SO₂和OH^-分别为a、2amol。

(3)由④式可知　　 x=

答案：(1) S+SO₂+2OH^-=S₂O₃^2-+H₂O　 (2) a、2amol　 (3)

浓硫酸除了具有酸的通性外，还具有吸水性、脱水性和强氧化性这三大特性。

(1)　吸水性：吸收游离的水。可作实验室的干燥剂(但不能干燥碱性气体和还原性气体)。

(2)　脱水性：把有机物中的氢、氧两种元素按水的比例脱去。如蔗糖中加入浓硫酸(注意吸水和脱水的区别)。

(3)　强氧化性：浓硫酸的强氧化性还可以与多种物质反应体现。

2H₂SO₄(浓)+CuCuSO₄+2H₂O+SO₂↑

2H₂SO₄(浓)+CCO₂↑+2H₂O+2SO₂↑

在常温下，浓硫酸跟铁、铝接触时，能在金属表面生成一薄层致密的氧化物，从而阻止内部的金属继续反应，这种现象叫钝化。因此可以用铁或铝贮存浓硫酸(硝酸也具有这一性质)。但是加热条件下可以反应。注意：常温下铁、铝使浓硫酸、浓硝酸钝化(钝化过程是复杂的化学变化)，不能理解成“常温下铁、铝使浓硫酸、浓硝酸不发生化学反应”。

4．SO₂的危害和治理

　　 SO₂是大气主要污染物，直接危害人类身体健康，酸雨为SO₂产生的二次污染物。SO₂的主要来源为燃烧含硫的燃料(如煤)，消除SO₂污染的最有效的途径是减少SO₂的排放。

SO₃是硫的最高价氧化物，为白色易挥发晶体，是典型的酸性氧化物

3. SO₂的实验室制法：

反应原理	Na2SO3+ H2SO4== Na2SO4+ SO2↑+H2O(可加热提高反应速率) Cu+ 2H2SO4 (浓) CuSO4+ SO2↑+2H2O
发生装置	固体与液体反应制取气体，发生装置与制Cl2相似
收集方法	向上排空气法
干燥	用浓H2SO4或P2O5酸性干燥剂(不可用碱石灰)
尾气处理	用NaOH等碱溶液吸收多余的二氧化硫气体

2．SO₂的化学性质：(1)具有酸性氧化物的通性：　　　　　　　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (2)具有还原性：　　　　　　　　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (3)具有氧化性　　　　　　　　　　　　 其氧化性比氧气，氯气都弱。

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (4)具有漂白性：漂白原理是　　　　　　　　　 和HClO的漂白性的区别　　　　　　　　　　　　　 。

★几种物质漂白原理的比较

1．SO₂的物理性质：　　　 色有　　　　 气味　　 体，　 毒　　 溶于水。