4、麦克斯韦电磁场理论；

1、振荡电流、振荡电路的定义；

*2、LC振荡电路的振荡过程；

*3、电磁振荡的周期和频率；

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable

result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is

常用句型：

开头：

When it comes to ..., some think ...

There is a public debate today that ...

A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?

Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.

提出观点：

Now there is a growing awareness that...

It is time we explore the truth of ...

Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.

进一步提出观点：

... but that is only part of the history.

Another equally important aspect is ...

A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...

Besides, other reasons are...

提出假想例子的方式：

Suppose that...

Just imagine what would be like if...

It is reasonable to expect...

It is not surprising that...

举普通例子：

For example(instance),...

... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)

A good case in point is...

A particular example for this is...

引用：

One of the greatest early writers said ...

"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...

"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

"......". How often we hear such words like there.

讲故事

(先说故事主体)，this story is not rare.

..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.

..., the story still has a realistic significance.

提出原因：

There are many reasons for ...

Why .... , for one thing,...

The answer to this problem involves many factors.

Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...

The first reason can be obiviously seen.

Most people would agree that...

Some people may neglect that in fact ...

Others suggest that...

Part of the explanation is ...

进行对比：

The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...

Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...

Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.

A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...

承上启下：

To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...

A study of ... will make this point clear

让步：

Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...

I do not deny that A has its own merits.

结尾：

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw

the conclusion that ...

In summary, it is wiser ...

In short...

高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳

在高中阶段的英语学习中，同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，他的后面要求接名词，代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆，为了帮助大家区别记忆，现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下：

be/get/become used to 习惯于　　 be given to 喜欢；癖好　　　　 be related to　 与…有关系　　

be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾　 be opposed to　 反对　　 devote oneself to献身于；专心于

be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于　　 be admitted to 被…录取；准进入　 be reduced to 沦为

reduce…to…使…沦为　　　　 be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋　 be adjusted to　 适应

be known to　 为…所知　　　　 be married to　 和…结婚　　　　　　 be sentenced to被判处

be connected to　 和…连在一起 be exposed to　 暴露于；遭受　　　 be compared to 被比喻成

compare… to…把…比作…　 be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to　 惯于；有…习惯

be engaged to 与…订婚　　　　 get down to 着手做　　　　　　　　　　 lead to 导致　　　　

object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成　 put one’s mind to全神贯注于　　　　　 give rise to 引起

look forward to　 盼望　　　　　 pay attention to　 注意　　　　　　　　 stick to　 坚持

attend to 专心；注意；照料；　 see to　 负责；注意　　　 contribute to对…作贡献；有助于

make contributions to对…作贡献　 apply oneself to 致力于　　 　　come close to几乎；将近

reply to 回答　　　　 add to 增加　　 add up to　 加起来　　　　　 in addition to除…之外

turn to转向；求助于　　 feel up to 能胜任于　　　 look up to 尊敬　　 admit to承认

belong to 属于　　　　 take to 喜爱；开始　　　　 cling to 附着　　　 fall to 开始

respond to 回答；对…作出回应　　 accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于　 amount to等于

set an example to 给…树立榜样　　　 refer to 谈到；参考；查阅　

agree to sth. 同意某事 (比较：agree to do sth.　 同意做某事)　　　 prefer… to…更喜欢

take/make a trip to到…地方去 join…to…把…和 …连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见

turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻　　　　　 show honour to向…表示敬意　

put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束　　

　drink (a toast) to 为……干杯

propose a toast to 提议……　　

　set fire to 放火烧……　

happen to… 发生了……事　　

occur to sb. 想起；想到　

　total up to 总计达　

be close to 几乎；将近

hold to 坚持；抓住

help oneself to 随便用……

hold on to　 抓住；固守

　do harm to 对……有害处

do wrong to 冤枉某人　　

date back to 追溯到　

come to 来到；达到；结果为

　(比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事)　

when it comes to… 谈到……时

give an eye to着眼于

have an eye to doing 打算　

describe to　 向……描述　

　treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……　　

trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人

pay a visit to　 参观……　

the key to ……的答案　　　

access to 进入；取得的方法

on one’s way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中

be a stranger to　 不习惯；对……陌生　

be kind to 对……和善

be important to 对……重要　　

　be senior to　 年龄长于……　

be junior to年龄小于……

　be equal to　 和……相等　　　　

be particular to ……所特有的　

(比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究；挑剔)　

be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患　

　be familiar to 为　 ……熟悉　　

be similar to 和……相似　　

be open to 对……开放　　　

be loyal to　 对……忠诚　

be helpful to对……有益处　

　be useful to对……有用　

be good to sb对某人好

(比较：be good for 对……有益处)

　be bad to 对……不好

be bad for(比较：对……有害处)

be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生　　

next to(否定词前)几乎；

next to ……的旁边

due to 由于；归因于……　

　be due to do sth.预定要做某事　

　owing to 由于；因……的缘故　　

thanks to 多亏了；由于　　

　as to 关于；至于　 　　　　　　

in/with regard to 关于

in/with relation to 关于；就……而论　　

according to 根据　 subject to 在……条件下；依照

高考完形填空常用词汇总结

　　　 动词类：

　　　 1“看”　　 look看的动作/ see看的结果;　 watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/　　　 stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看

　　　 　　　　　 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见　　　 see a film　 watch TV

　　　 2“说”　 telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容　 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流　 Say sth诉说的内容　 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语　　　　 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事　 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事　 Bargain讨价还价　 chat聊天　 repeat重复　 explain解释　 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论　 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起　 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨

　　　 3“叫”　 cry哭叫　 call叫　 shout大喊　 scream尖叫　 moan呻吟　 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵　

　　　 4“问”　 ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达　 question审问

　　　 5“答”　 answer回答　 respond回应(用其他方式回应)　 reply回复　

　　　 6 “听” listen to听的动作　 hear听的结果　 pick up收听　 overhear无意听到

　　　 7“写”　 dictate听写　 write sth 写 describe描写　 drop a line 写信 draw画　

　　　 take down/write down写下，记下

　　　 8“拿/放” take拿走　 bring拿来　 hold举着　 carry扛，挑 (无方向性) fetch拿来拿去　 lift举　 Put放 lay 铺/放置　 pull拉/push推

　　　 9“抓”　 take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓　 grasp 握住　 scratch 抠

　　　 10“打” hit一次性的打击　 beat不间断的打击　 strike突然的击打/突然想到　 blow吹刮　

　　　 attack攻击　

　　　 11“扔” throw扔　 drop掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇

　　　 12“送” send寄送　 deliver递送　 give给　 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行

　　　 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠　 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握　　 in one’s arms

　　　 14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲

　　　 15“行”　 walk　 run　 climb　 jump　 skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go　 enter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly　　 crawl 匍匐前进

　　　 16“坐” 　sit down　 be seated　 seat oneself　 take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠

　　　 17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach　 stay in bed　 have a rest　　　 take a nap打盹　 be asleep　 bend　 turn over翻身　 rest

　　　 18“笑” smile 微笑(不出声)　 laugh　 burst into laughter　 burst out laughing　

　　　 19“哭”　 cry　 shed tears 留泪　 weep呜咽地哭　 sob抽泣　 burst into tears　 /burst out crying

　　　 20“找/查” find找到　 look for正在找过程　 find out查明　 discover/explore 发现/探索

　　　 　 hunt for　 search for　 seek　 / seek for　　 in search of寻找　 Search sb 搜身　 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地

　　　 　　　　 Check检查，核实　 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验　 inspect视察

　　　 21“穿”　 put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿　 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装

　　　 get changed换衣服　 be in red　　 Take off　 脱 remove 去除

　　　 22“吃/喝” eat/drink　 sip吮吸　 have a meal　 have supper　 toast　 taste

　　　 　treat sb to请某人吃　　 help oneself to 随便吃

　　　 23“得”　 get　 obtain　 acquire获得知识和技能　 gain　 possess

　　　 24“失”　 lose 丢了 be lost　 /be missing人错过失踪，不见　 gone不见(物)　 great loss　 die　 die off相继死去　 die away 逐渐消失

　　　 25“有”　 have　 有　 own是自己的　 conquer征服　 occupy占有=possess　　

　　　 26“无” nothing left　　 the remaining thing　　 disappear　 be　 missing /gone

27“增/减”　　 rise / go up /drop　　　　　　　　　

　　　 人主动抬价　 raise /bring down /reduce　 increase/decrease

28“买/卖” buy　 purchase　 afford　 pay　 pay off　 pay for　 sell　 on sale　 bargain

　　　 　　　　 Bill /　 cheque /　 cash/　 credit card　 notes/ coins　 discounts

　　　 29“存在/消失”come into being　 exist　 appear　 survive　 live　 show　 turn up

　　　 　　　　　　　 Disappear die　 die out　 pass away　 be out of sight

　　　 30“变化” develop　 improve　 become　 grow　 go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour　 change /change into　　 reform

　　　 31“认识的过程”feel　 sense　 guess　 suppose　 wonder　 doubt　 know /learn realize

　　　 Understand　 remember　 be familiar with　 recall　 recite　 apply　 to

　　　 32“成功/失败”make it　 succeed　 make progress　 come true　 realize one’s dream　 win

　　　 　　　　　　 Lose　 fail to do　 failure　 defeat　 suffer loss beat　 turn sth. Into reality

　　　 33“努力” try /manage　 make efforts　 attempt　 do ones best　 do as much as one can to do

　　　 34祝贺　 congratulations on sb　 celebrate　 observe 庆祝 get together 聚会

　　　 35赞美/批评 praise　 think highly of /　 blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame　　

　　　 criticize /scold sb. for sth.　 have a low opinion of sb　　 Speak ill of

　　　 36喜/恶　 like　 love　 be fond of　 be keen on　 be crazy about　 adore　 be into　 prefer enjoy　 in favor of　　 Dislike　 hate　 be　 awful/disgusting　　 ignore　 turn off

　　　 37判断　 think　 believe　 consider　 find　 feel　 conclude　 infer　 doubt

　　　 38到达 arrive at　 reach　 return to　 get to　 stay in sp　 visit　 leave　 leave for　

on one’s way to　 upon one’s arrival　 on doing sth

　　　 39受伤 hurt　 injured　 wound　 cut　 kill　 drown　 bleed　 get burnt　 suffer from

　　　 suffer a loss

　　　 40损坏 damage　 destroy　 ruin　 break down　 be broken　 crash

　　　 41修复　 repair　 rebuild　 restore　 fix　　 recover oneself

　　　 42支持/反对 agree　 disagree　 accept　 receive　 refuse　 turn down

　　　 　be against　 elect　 vote for/ against

　　　 43 做饭　 cook　 wash　 cut　 chop　 boil　 fry　 steam　 make　 mix　 clean　 brush　 cover uncover　 cooker

　　　 44 建议 advise　 suggest　 recommend　 urge　 propose　 demand　　　 persuade 说服

　　　 45 花费　 sth/doing sth+cost　 sb+spend+ in doing sth　 Sb+afford +n/to do sth　

It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth　　 sb+ pay+$ for sth.　 at one’s expense

　　　 46 省/存钱　 save /save up　 set aside　 put　 away　 　spare no effort/ time　

　　　 47 参加　 take part in　　 join /join in　　 attend　 compete in/ for/against

　　　 48控告 accuse sb. of　　 charge sb. With　

　　　 49 救治 help /help out　 save /rescue sb from sth.　 Treat过程 / cure 结果sb. Of sth

　　　 　　　 Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth　 help sb with sth　 assist sb in doing sth

　　　 50敬佩 admire　 respect　 show respect for/to　 adore　 envy /be jealousy　 in honor of

　　　 51逃避　 ran away　 escape from　 flee　 hide

　　　 52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth　 forbid doing sth.　 Ban　 prohibit

　　　 53 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth　　 solve　 settle

　　　 54 效仿　 copy　 imitate　 learn from　 learn

　　　 54 爆发/发生　 come about　 happen to　 take place　 break out　

　　　 burst out　 go off　 explosion

　　　 55安装/装备　　 fasten　 fix　 set　 equip　

　　　 be armed with 用什么武装　 be equipped with装备有

　　　 56 追求 pursuit　 ran after　 seek after　 chase　 catch up with赶上　 keep up with跟上

　　　 57 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起　 consider　

　　　 think over仔细考虑　 be concerned 担心　 be　 considerate　 towards sb.

　　　 58 打算　 plan / intend / design to do　 be going to do /be about to do /will do

　　　 59 似乎/好象　 seem　 appear look like　 as if　 as though

　　　 60 开办/关闭 open　 start　 set up　 close/close up　 end　 close down

　　　 名词类“

　　　 1假期vacation holiday　 spring break　 ask for leave　 be on holiday　 have two days off

　　　 2旅游 trip journey　 tour voyage travel tourist passenger　 go camping/picnicking/hiking

　　　 3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

　　　 　　　　　 Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

　　　 　　　　　 Conductor　 tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

　　　 4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn　 restaurant　 kitchen　 menu　 bill　 order　 tip　 fork and knife　 reserve /book table　 Taste delicious　 salad　 dash　 vegetables　 fruit　 tray　 napkin

　　　 5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature　 take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache　 doctor physician　 surgeon　 specialist　 patient

　　　 6车站/机场　　 airport　 on board　 miss the train/bus　 catch a train　 meet sb.

　　　 7身体部位　 arm　 head　 hair　 brain　 waist　 back　 shoulder　 pulse　 wrist

　　　 8意志　　 will courage patience determination faith　 effort　 confidence　 ambition energy

　　　 9才能/品质　 talent gift ability　 potential　 intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

　　　　　 Strict　 honest　 cold　 serious　 easy-going　 learned　 knowledgeable

　　　 10优缺点 advantage　 disadvantage　 strength　 weakness

　　　 11目标　 aim　 goal　 intention　 purpose　 belief　 faith

　　　 12方式 means　 method　 way　 manner　 approach

　　　 13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill　 be well　 keep slim/ fit　 cut weight/put on weight　

　　　 14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph　 pie chart　 draw a sketch 划草图

　　　 15文章 reading　 translation essay poem paper novel/fiction　 article magazine newspaper　 journal 日志 diary日记　 Files　 form　 make a list of

　　　 16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

　　　 　　　 Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment　 marks

　　　 17 学校活动 match　 game　 activity　 hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

　　　 18建议/观点 advice　 suggestion　 idea　 proposal　 view recommandation

　　　 19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth　

　　　 20交通　 by train/bus /boat bike　 on the train/bus /a bike　 drive a car　 ride a bike　

　　　 　give sb. a lift/ride

　　　 21习惯 habit　 custom　 get used to　 regular有规律的(形容词)　 practice惯例(名词)

　　　 22感觉　 sight　 hearing　 touch　 smell　 sense

　　　 23情感　 feeling　 emotion　 anger　 delight　 sadness　 sorrow

　　　 24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond　 be rich/well-off

　　　 25 运动比赛 on the playground　 on the track and filed　 pitch　 event　 game　 match　 sports player　 Coach　 judge　 jogging　 weightlifting　 play volleyball/soccer/

　　　 26衣服　 clothes, cloth, clothing　clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

　　　 27事件　 incident, accident　 incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

　　　 形容词类

　　　 1人的各种感受

　　　 　乐happy　 delighted　 to one’s joy　 pleased　 amused

　　　 悲 sad　 unhappy　 painful　 bitter

　　　 平静 calm　 quiet　 silent/still　 peaceful

　　　 烦bother　 bored　 be fed up with　

　　　 震惊 surprised　 astonished　 shocked　 /amazed　

　　　 怕　 in fear　 be frightened /scared /afraid

　　　 失望desperate　 disappointed　 hopeless　 be depressed

　　　 满意be satisfied　 with /be content to do　

　　　 生气 Annoyed　 angry　 disgusting　 burst into rage

　　　 2 表程度的副词类

　　　 　narrowly/　 Nearly/ almost　　 hardly/ hard　 extremely/ very　 very/ quite

　　　 　Accidently/ once in a while　 occasionaly/ once　　 far / by far

　　　 　Farther/ further　 better/ worse　 be well/ good　 however/ therefore/so/thus

　　　 ….

　　　 易考的近义词组

　　　 Run/ manage　　　　 grow/ plant　　 leave/remain　 fit/ suit/ match　

　　　 Hit/ beat/strike　　　 meet/ satisfy　　 touch /feel　　 play /performer

　　　 　 Contain/ hold /seat/ fill　 lie/sit/locate　 help/work/ do

　　　 Fall/ sink/ drop　　　 matter/ problem /trouble/　　 money/ account

　　　 　Cause/ reason　　　 that’s why/ that’s because　 because/ since,as/ for

　　　 Last/ continue　　　 keep/ stay/　 treat/ cure/ operate　 separate/ divide

　　　 Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold　　 turn/become/go　 change/vary/range

　　　 Provide/supply/offer/ give/send　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ___________(to be continued)

begin with2. make a banana milk shake3. turn on /turn off/ turn up/ turn down4. cut up = cut --- into pieces5. a cup of yogurt6. two teaspoons of honey7. add--- to-8. a popcorn popper9. three sandwiches10. two slices of bread11. a recipe for---12. green onion13. hang out14. buy a souvenir15. buy some gifts16. go to the aquarium17. win the prize for the best performer18. at the end of ---在---的尽头19. in the end= at last= finally20. sleep late21. go for a drive22. class monitor班长23. on my last day off24. on your next day off25. have a yard sale26. get wet淋湿27. in future 今后28. in the future 将来29. in yesterday’s singing competition30. be born31. too--- to –太-以致于不能= so--- that-如此-以致于--32. play golf33. start golfing34. ice skating35. tour the U.S.36. take part in37. because of –38. major in English and management39. Tsinghua University40. learn to play the accordion41. hum difficult pieces of music 哼唱难度较高的曲子42. a well-known pianist43. table tennis44. grow up45. computer science46. computer programmer47. a professional basketball player48. take acting/guitar lessons 上表演/吉他课49. move to ----50. somewhere interesting51. my dream job52. find a part-time job53. save money54. at the same time55. hold art exhibitions/ have fashion shows56. travel all over the world57. make New Year’s resolutions58. learn to play an instrument59. become rich and famous60. do a survey of 就-做调查61. keep fit =keep healthy =keep in good health=stay healthy62. find a job as a foreign language teacher63. exchange student64. do chores65. do the dishes66. do the laundry67. sweep the floor68. take out the trash69. clean the living room70. make the /one’s bed71. fold the clothes72. go to a meeting73. get a ride 搭车74. work on 忙于，从事75. buy drinks and snacks76. feed my dog77. borrow ---from---- 从---借78. lend --- to ---把-借给---79. agree with sb80. disagree with sb81. take (good) care of =look after-well82. radio station83. close to84. have friendly service85. comfortable seats86. good quality clothes87. movie theater = cinema88. clothing store89. talent show90. get together聚在一起91. brown bread；黑面包92. Forbidden City故宫93. not --- at all94. the capital of --- 的首都95. Library of Congress国会图书馆96. the Great Depression大萧条97. my elder sister我的姐姐98. ice hockey冰球99. on the frozen pond在结冰的池塘上100. table manners 餐桌规矩101. stay still 保持不动102. my own room103. in fact104. pay for 为---付款105. pay钱for sth =spend 钱on sth =sth cost sb 钱 干----花了某人多少钱106. go Dutch 个人付个人的帐107. leave a tip 付小费108. hot pot 火锅109. have a try 试一试110. main course 主食111. side dish配菜112. how many/ how much 多少113. how long/ how often 多长/多久一次114. how soon / how far 多久后/多远115. on you last school trip116. take photos of me 给我照张相117. what else = what other things118. have a good /great time119. watch a dolphin show120. take a class121. go camping122. That sounds interesting123. That sounds like a busy day off.124. at the age of125. start writing music 开始作曲126. play for his national team 为国家队踢球127. the great Brazilian soccer player伟大的巴西足球运动员128. become a movie star 成为电影明星129. play sports = take exercise 做运动130. a kind and loving grandma一位慈爱的祖母131. become a skating champion 成为滑冰冠军132. spend all his free time度过他的业余时间133. the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of competition to win this prize 在70年比赛历程中第一位获得此奖的中国钢琴家134. a five-year-old girl135. play table tennis136. play chess137. play the guitar/ piano/ violin/ accordion138. most interesting /least interesting最有趣的/最没意思的139. learn a foreign language140. make the soccer team 组建足球队141. get lots of exercise to keep fit142. interesting places = places of interest名胜143. talk to/ with 与---- 交谈144. stay out late145. take him for a walk146. play with147. come over to148. get back to149. go on vacation= take a vacation150. get angry151. be angry with sb152. what do you think of ----=What do you think about ---- = How do you like ----?153. be famous for 因-而闻名154. be famous as 作为--- 而闻名155. play a beautiful piano piece演奏了一首优美的钢琴曲156. some more 另外一些的157. on the radio = by radio158. have free time= be free159. be interested in = have interest in160. the same as161. be different from

　　　 cover up 掩饰，掩盖

　　　 cut across 走捷径，抄近路

　　　 deal with 处理，对付，安排

　　　 do without 没有……也行

　　　 fill in/out 填充，填写

　　　 get at 得到，接近；意思是

　　　 get into 进入，陷入

　　　 go after 追求

　　　 go into 进入；研究，调查

　　　 go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护

　　　 go through 经历，经受；详细检查

　　　 go with 伴随，与……协调

　　　 go without 没有……也行

　　　 improve on 改进

　　　 keep to 保持，坚持

　　　 lie in 在于

　　　 live up to 不辜负

　　　 第二十四组

　　　 live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食

　　　 live through 度过，经受过

　　　 look after 照管，照料

　　　 look at 看望，注视

　　　 look for 寻找，寻求

　　　 look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视

　　　 look over 检查，查看，调查

　　　 look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习

　　　 make for 走向，驶向；有助于

　　　 occur to 被想到，被想起

　　　 play with 以……为消遣，玩弄

　　　 refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到

　　　 run for 竞选

　　　 run into 撞上，偶然碰见

　　　 see to 注意，负责，照料，修理

　　　 send for 派人去请，召唤；索取

　　　 第二十五组

　　　 send in 呈报，递交，送来

　　　 serve as 作为，用作

　　　 set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝

　　　 sit for 参加

　　　 stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观

　　　 stand for 代替，代表，意味着

　　　 stand against 反抗，抵抗

　　　 stick to 坚持，忠于，信守

　　　 take after 与……相像

　　　 take for 把……认为是，把……看成是

　　　 take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解

　　　 take to 喜欢，亲近

　　　 touch on 关系到，涉及

　　　 turn into 变成

　　　 turn to 变成；求助于，借助于

turn off 关上；出产；解雇

9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion

that……

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends

very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view

find……

7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First

……second …… Last but not least,……

6. 至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……

5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better

and better.

4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright

future is awaiting us because……

3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while……

Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……