0  385828  385836  385842  385846  385852  385854  385858  385864  385866  385872  385878  385882  385884  385888  385894  385896  385902  385906  385908  385912  385914  385918  385920  385922  385923  385924  385926  385927  385928  385930  385932  385936  385938  385942  385944  385948  385954  385956  385962  385966  385968  385972  385978  385984  385986  385992  385996  385998  386004  386008  386014  386022  447090 

7.(08江西28)

We finished the run in less than half the time      . 

A.allowing            B.to allow              C.allowed               D.allows

答案  C

解析  句意为:我们用了不到被允许的时间的一半就跑完了。time后缺少定语,“时间”与“允许”之间是被动关系,因此用过去分词形式。

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6.(08江西24)

I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention           when we talked on the phone. 

A.to promote              B.having been promoted C.having promoted      D.to be promoted

答案  B

解析  句意为:我听说他们提拔了汤姆,但我们在电话中交谈时汤姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名词或动名词作宾语,此处要用动名词的完成被动式表示,“被提拔”的动作在mention前发生。

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5.(08天津4)

        their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. 

A.To throw            B.Thrown             C.Throwing             D.Being thrown

答案  C

解析  throw与句子主语the fans之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。A项表示动作还未发生;B、D两项表示被动,均不符合句意。

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4.(08北京35)

It is worth considering what makes“convenience” foods so popular, and       better ones of

your own. 

A.introduces               B.to introduce       C.introducing         D.introduced

答案  C

解析  本题句意为:值得考虑一下什么使得“方便”食品这么受人欢迎,并且介绍一下你自己比较喜欢的那些“食品”。and连接consider与introduce,故introduce也要用v.ing形式作为worth的宾语使用。

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3.(08北京32)

I feel greatly honored     into their society. 

A.to welcome              B.welcoming           C.to be welcomed      D.welcomed

答案  C

解析  welcome与“I”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故welcome须用被动语态形式。该句语意相当于I feel it a great honor to be welcomed into their society.。

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1.(08全国Ⅰ26)

I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good         .

A.to be breathed        B.to breathe            C.breathing              D.being breathed

答案  B

解析  在“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构中,动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。

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33. (09江苏32)

Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,     the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.

A. Attend         B. To attend          C. Attending      D. Having attended

答案C

2008年高考题

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32. (09江苏26)

 Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year,     reduce unemployment pressures.

A. help           B. to have helped      C. to help       D. having helped

答案C

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31. (09全国Ⅱ16)

 They use computers to keep the traffic      smoothly.  

A. being run      B. run        C. to run        D. running  

答案  D

解析  考查非谓语动词Ving,这儿构成(keep sth. doing。

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