10.(07辽宁29)
The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang,who was reported the world record
in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A.breaking B.having broken C.to have broken D.to break
答案 C
解析 sb./Sth.is reported to do sth.为常用的表达方式,to do不能用doing形式,“打破世界记录”是
已经发生的事情,故用不定式的完成式。
9.(07福建24)
Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a
short period.
A.improved B.improving C.to improve D.improve
答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。have在此处为使役动词,“使,让”,后可接do,doing或done作宾补,宾语her written English与improve之间为动宾关系,故应用过去分词作宾补。
8.(07福建26)
-Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.
-Sorry.With so much work my mind,I almost break down.
A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled
答案 B
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中,宾补可以是adj.,adv.,prep.phrase,doing,done或to do,此处so much work与fill之间为主谓关系,并且强调此时状态,故用现在分词短语作宾补。
7.(07浙江20)
by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green houses.
A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven
答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。句意为:受对于蔬菜的更大量需求的驱使,农民们建了更多的暖棚。空格处为句子的状语,其逻辑主语为farmers,与drive之间存在被动关系,故用被动形式。
6.(07重庆25)
The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons for the day.
A.finishing B.finished C.had finished D.were finished
答案 B
解析 根据句子结构判断,此处为独立主格结构,且功课是被完成,因此用过去分词形式。
5.(07四川35)
The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.
A.watered B.watering C.water D.to water
答案 A
解析 unless,if,when,though等引导状语从句时,如果主从句的主语一致,又含有be动词时,常把主语和be动词省略。此处应为unless they are watered。因此A项正确。
4.(07安徽29)
John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work , he gladly accepted it.
A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished
答案 A
解析 “with+宾语+宾补”结构中,宾补表示完成用过去分词。
3.(07天津6)
The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, in the natural light during the day.
A.to let B.letting C.let D.having let
答案 B
解析 句意为:在入口处玻璃门已取代了木头门,在白天能让自然光进来。空白处在句中作状语,let与句
子的主语之间是主谓关系,且动作是同时发生的,故用现在分词形式。
2.(07上海36)
The Town Hall in the 1880’s was the most distinguished building at that time.
A.to be completed pleted D.being completed
答案 C
解析 completed in the 1880’s为过去分词短语作定语修饰the Town Hall,二者之间为被动关系;D项表
示动作正在发生,不合题意;B项不能作限制性的定语。
1.(07全国Ⅰ29)
I smell something I call you back in a minute?
A.burning B.burnt C.being burnt D.to be burnt
答案 A
解析 smell something burning闻到有东西在烧焦了,由下句可知此处表示动作正在进行。
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