21. 弄清陈述句中的’d rather = would rather;’d better = had better附加疑问句部分前者用would,后者用had。
其它特殊结构的反意疑问句
20. 陈述部分是I wish, 表示询问或征求意见,附加疑问部分用may I。
turn turn down 关小、调低 sth. turn 转动,转身,拐弯;翻身
link-v. turn +adj. turn + 名词 He turned traitor. 变得
turn sth. 转动,使转动 turn into 变为
turn off 关上(收音机,电灯,龙头);离开(公路)
turn on 打开 turn out 关掉(电灯,煤气);
turn out to be... turn out +adj. / adv. turn out that... 结果是,最后情况是...
turn over 翻动、耕翻 turn to 求助于;查阅;变成
turn up vi. 出现;发生 vt.查找;开火 by turns 轮流
in turn 一个挨一个地 take one’s turn to do sth 轮
B. 短语记忆:
struggle against 与…作斗争 make use of利用 clear away 清除 run out of 用完
deal with / do with 对付 point to 指向 pay attention to 重视 hear about 听到关于
in place 在适当的位置 run out 用完 lose one’s sight 失明 die out 逐渐绝灭
blow away 吹走,刮走 take it easy 不紧张 turn … into… 把…变(译)成
C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思:
spread v. spring vi. stand v. start v. stay v.
step v. stick v. stop v. strengthen vt. stretch v.
strike v. strive vi. struggle vi. study v. succeed v.
suffer v. suggest vt. suit vt. supply vt. support vt.
5. Both of us can do it. Either of us can do it. Neither of us can do it. Both of us cannot do it.
All of us can do it. Any of us can do it. None of us can do it.
All of us cannot do it. = Not all of us can do it. = Some of us cannot do it. = Not everyone of us can do it.
4. He must be at home. He must be having breakfast.
He must have met her yesterday. He can’t have come yesterday.
3. more than ; more…than;
not more than; not more… than;
no more than; no more…than…
more and more ; more or less
2. The more…, the more….
1. three times as large (long, wide, high, deep…) as…
three times lager (longer, eider, higher, deeper…) than…
three times the size (length, width, height, depth…) of ….
7. 动名词的复合结构.
6. 状语中的动名词.
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