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15.(2010·哈师大附中高三检测)Here is a list of names of the guests to be invited to the

party.Please don't    any of them when typing.

A.let out       B.make out

C.leave out      D.put out

解析:let out“发出,放出”;make out“分清,辨明”;leave out“遗漏,省

去”;put out“扑灭,熄灭”。由句意可知,C项符合。

答案:C

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14.(2010·福建厦门六中高三检测)It is strange that he, who bears the blame for the traffic

accident,    have escaped from punishment.

A.might      B.need

C.should      D.would

解析:考查should的意义和用法。句意:他应为这起交通事故承担责任,竟然逃避了

惩罚,真是太奇怪了。should在此表惊奇,意为“竟然”。

答案:C

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13.As we joined the big crowd,I got   from my friends.

A.separated      B.spread

C.lost         D.divided

解析:get separated from意为“与……分开”,符合题意。get lost“迷路”;

spread“传播,蔓延”,均不符合题意。

答案:A

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12.(2010·山东省济南市高三检测)When he came to himself, he found himself   

on a chair, with his hands    back.

A.to sit;tied      B.sitting; tying

C.sat; tied       D.sitting; tied

解析:考查分词短语作宾语补足语。宾语补足语sitting on a chair和宾语himself构成

主动关系,故应使用现在分词;宾语补足语tied back和宾语his hands构成被动关系,

故应使用过去分词。

答案:D

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11.  from space, the earth with water   70% of its surface looks like a

“blue blanket”.

A.Seen;covered      B.Being seen;covers

C.Seeing;covering     D.Seen;covering

解析:考查分词短语作宾语补足语和状语。在with复合结构中,宾语补足语covering

70% of its surface和宾语water构成主动关系,故应使用现在分词。seen from space

在句中作状语,和主语the earth构成被动关系,故使用过去分词。

答案:D

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10.She    the audience with her jokes about the president.

firmed     B.delighted

C.attempted     D.inspected

解析:confirm“证实,确认”;delight“使……高兴”;attempt“试图,企图”;

inspect“检察,视察”。由句意可知,B项正确。

答案:B

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8.(2010·浙江省嘉兴高三检测)I've arranged    my secretary to pick you up at the

airport.

A.with     B.for

C.in       D.on

解析:arrange for sb.to do sth.“安排某人做某事”,固定搭配。

答案:B

puters have    typewriters in most offices.

A.taken place of      B.taken the place of

C.taken the place      D.taken place

解析:句意:在大多数办公室,电脑已经取代了打字机。take place“发生”,故排除

D。take the place of或take one's place“取代”,故应排除A,C两项。

答案:B

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7.The wood was so rotten that when pulled it    into fragments.

A.broke away     B.broke off

C.broke up      D.broke through

解析:break away意为“逃跑”,尤指突然的行为;break off意为“中止”,也含突

然之意; break up意为“分解,分散,终止”;break through意为“穿越,突

破”。C项符合题意。

答案:C

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6.The Chinese   fifty­six nationalities,each of whom has their own

characteristics.

A.is consisted of      sists in

C.is made of        sists of

解析:consist of=be made up of意为“由……组成”,不能用于被动语态。consist in

意为“在于,存在于”;be made of意为“由……制成”。

答案:D

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