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19. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _____ couldn't see his work on his machine.

  A. however   B. therefore   C. yet   D. although

 A. however. 

   however 然而。

本题译文:早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐, 然而打字员不能看着机器键盘打字。

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18. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude.

  A. changeable   B. alternate   C. movable   D. flexible

 D. flexible.

   flexible 灵活的, 可变通的; We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.

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17. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.

  A. convicted   B. arrested   C. charged   D. judged

 A. convicted.

be convicted to 被判有...... (罪) :He was convicted of murder. (他被法院判有谋杀罪。)

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16. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member.

  A. allowed   B. admitted   C. permitted   D. approved

 B. admitted.

 admit sb. to (=allow sb. or sth. to enter; let in) 允许某人某物进入; 让......进入:1) Children are not admitted. (儿童免进。) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school the school every year. (这所学校每年只收100名男生。) admit (=acknowledge; confess) 承认, 供认:1) We have to admit that he is a highly competent man. (我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。) 2) The thief admitted his crime. 3) She admitted having read the letter, 4) I admit breaking the window. 注意admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。5) We must admit the task to be difficult。注意admit也可以接复合结构。allow和permit后均可接sb. to do sth., 故不合本题题意。approve sth. 批准; approve of doing sth. (=think well of) 赞成, 赞许:1) I am afraid they won't approve of your going there. (恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。) 2) I don't approve of your way of looking at things. (我不赞同你看待事情的方法。)

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15. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.

  A. accepted   B. received   C. carried   D. excepted

 A. accepted

 receive 收到, 接到, 指“收, 接”这一动作; 而accept 是经过考虑“接受”下来, 表示当事人的态度, 如:I received the present, but I did not accept it. (我收到了这件礼物, 但我没有接受。)

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14. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.

  A. adaptable   B. acceptable   C. advisable   D. available

 D. available.

   available. (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可用的, 有效的, 可得到的。例如:1) There are no doctors available in the remote areas. (在边远地区没有大夫。) 2) There tickets are available for on month. (这些票有效期一个月。)

acceptable 可以接受的:None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable 明智的, 可取的, 适当的:I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job. (我认为指派他干这项工作是可取的。) adaptable 能适应的:He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.

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13. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.

  A. fulfillment    B. achievement   C. establishment   D. accomplishment

 B. achievement

achievement (=something successfully finished or gained especially through skill and hard work) 取得, 达到, 成就。例如:achievement age智力成熟年龄。fulfillment (=the act of fulfilling or condition of being fulfilled) 履行, 实行。如:He was willing to face any hardship in fulfillment of his duties. (他愿意迎向困难去履行他得职责。) establishment 建立,建设。Accomplishment (顺利) 完成:It was a great accomplishment to finish the house cleaning in two days. (两天内打扫完这栋屋子是件很了不起的事。)

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12. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

  A. treated   B. adopted   C. adjusted   D. reminded

 C. adjusted.

  adjust (=arrange, put in order or agreement; make suitable or convenient for use) 强调, 调节, 使适应; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. (身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。) My eyes have not been adjusted to dark yet. (我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。) 本句中adjust是不及物动词。I must adjust my watch. It's slow. (我必须调一下我的表。它走得慢了。)

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11. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.

  A. attained   B. achieved   C. required   D. acquired

  D. acquired.

  acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one's own efforts or behavior) (由技术、能力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到:He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。) achieve, vt. 取得 (胜利、成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) 。 attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) :1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。) 2) He attained success through hard work.

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10. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.

  A. charged   B. accused   C. blamed   D. deprived

 B. accused.

accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn sb. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事。charge sb. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪) 。

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