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第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C和D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.-would you mind giving advice on how to improve our our business management?

-If you make_______most of the equipment, there will be ______rise in production.

A./ ; /   B.the ;a  C./ ; a   C. / ; a   D.the ;/

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第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白 , 选出最佳选项. 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Where is the woman standing that the man talked of ?

  A. In a street    B. On a roof    C. In a tree

7. What does the woman probably do ?

  A. A teacher    B. A policeman   C. A student

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.When does the conversation take place ?

  A. Before summer holidays  B. Before National Day  C. Before winter holidays

9. Why does the woman think that she won’t get much money ?

  A. She doesn’t think she did well in her exams.

  B. She has few relatives.

  C. Her relatives are poor.

10. What’s the woman’s favourite subject ?

  A. Math    B. English    C. Chemistry

听第8段对话,回答第10至13题。

11. Where does the man come from ?

  A. Hunan.    B. Guangdong.    C. Guangxi.

12. How does the woman know the man’s home town ?

  A. She has been there.  B. She was told about it .   C. She read a passage about it .

13. Which of the following is true about the man’s home town now ?

A. There are many trees.   B. There arre fewer snakes.  C. The environment is good.    

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题

14. What price range is the man interested in ?

  A. Between $140-$150 a month.

  B. Between $400-$500 a month .

  C. Between $400-$550 a month .

15. What would the man like to have in the apartment ?

A. An air conditioning .  B. A swimming pool.   C. A dishwasher.

16. What does the man need to do now ?

  A. Sign a lease.    B. Pay a deposit.   C. Go look at the apartment.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

17. What is the talk mainly about ?

  A. The duties of the librarian .  B. The rules of the library.  C. The students’ life in school .

18. How many students can students borrow at one time ?

  A. 2.    B. 4     C. 6

19. How long may students keep the books ?

  A. For ten days.   B. For one week.   C. For two weeks.

20. What can we know from the talk ?

  A. Students can lend the books borrowed from the library to others.

  B. Students may not talk or disturb others in the library.

  C. Students can put back the books anywhere on the shelves.

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第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1.  How much does the woman pay for the new wallet ?

A. 80 yuan    B. 64 yuan    C. 60 yuan

2. What are the speakers probably doing ?

  A. Reading books   B. Watching TV   C. Listening to music 

3. What is the way the woman prefers the man to contact her ?

  A. By QQ   B. By e-mail   C. By telephone

4. How will the man probably go ?

  A. By bike   B. By car    C. By bus

5. What does the man come here for ?

  A. To buy some vegetables   B. To keep his wife company  C. To have dinner

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2.同意,“清溪清我心”,诗人一开始就描写了自己的直接感受,清溪的水色给他以清心的感受,点明了水色的特异之处。(1分),二、三两联用反衬比喻等手法着力描写了清溪的清溪的清澈美丽,营造了一种明净纯澈的意境(1分)最后又创造了一个情调凄凉的清寂境界,(1分)诗人在这美丽的清溪畔,固然清心,但听到猩猩的一声声啼叫,似乎在为自己远游他乡而悲切,流露出诗人内心一种落寞悒郁的情绪。 (1分)

[赏析]

这是一首情景交融的抒情诗,是天宝十二载(753)秋后李白游池州(治所在今安徽贵池)时所作。池州是皖南风景胜地,而风景名胜又大多集中在清溪和秋浦沿岸。清溪源出石台县,象一条玉带,蜿蜒曲折,流经贵池城,与秋浦河汇合,出池口泻入长江。李白游清溪写下了好多有关清溪的诗篇。这首《清溪行》着意描写清溪水色的清澈,寄托诗人喜清厌浊的情怀。  

 “清溪清我心”,诗人一开始就描写了自己的直接感受。李白一生游览过多少名山秀川,独有清溪的水色给他以清心的感受,这就是清溪水色的特异之处。  

 接着,诗人又以衬托手法突出地表现清溪水色的清澈。新安江源出徽州,流入浙江,向以水清著称。南朝梁沈约就曾写过一首题为《新安江水至清浅深见底贻京邑游好》的诗:“洞彻随深浅,皎镜无冬春。千仞写乔树,百丈见游鳞。”新安江水无疑是清澈的,然而,和清溪相比又将如何呢?“借问新安江,见底何如此?”新安江那能比得上清溪这样清澈见底呢!这样,就以新安江水色之清衬托出清溪的更清。  

 然后,又运用比喻的手法来正面描写清溪的清澈。诗人以“明镜”比喻清溪,把两岸的群山比作“屏风”。你看,人在岸上行走,鸟在山中穿度,倒影在清溪之中,就如:“人行明镜中,鸟度屏风里。”这样一幅美丽的倒影,使人如身入其境。胡仔云:“《复斋漫录》云:山谷言:”船如天上坐,人似镜中行。‘又云:“船如天上坐,鱼似镜中悬。’沈云卿诗也。……予以云卿之诗,原于王逸少《镜湖》诗所谓‘山阴路上行,如坐镜中游’之句。然李太白《入青溪山》亦云:”人行明镜中,鸟度屏风里。‘虽有所袭,然语益工也。“(《苕溪渔隐丛话》)  

 最后,诗人又创造了一个情调凄凉的清寂境界。诗人离开混浊的帝京,来到这水清如镜的清溪畔,固然感到“清心”,可是这对于我们这位胸怀济世之才的诗人,终不免有一种心灵上的孤寂。所以入晚时猩猩的一声声啼叫,在诗人听来,仿佛是在为自己远游他乡而悲切,流露出诗人内心一种落寞悒郁的情绪。

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2.有人说这首诗的诗眼是“清”字,你同意吗?请结合全诗作简要分析。(4分)

                                     

[答案]1.对比衬托;比喻(2分)

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1.诗人以    手法侧面表现清溪水色的清澈,又以    的手法正面表现清溪的清澈。(每空1分,共2分)

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6、、读下面这首诗,完成1-2题。(6分)

清溪行

李白

清溪清我心,水色异诸水。

借问新安江,见底何如此?

人行明镜中,鸟度屏风里。

向晚猩猩啼,空悲远游子。

[注]本诗是天宝十二载(753)秋后李白游池州(治所在今安徽贵池)时所作。

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