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2. 强调句型结构中的反意疑问句式

在强调句型结构中,其反意疑问句的主语及助动词必须与主句It is/was…保持一致。例如:

It is Mary not you who wants to ask me about it, isn’t it?

It was his coming that made you all very happy, wasn’t it?

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1. 如果由特殊疑问词引导的强调结构在句中作宾语从句时,从句必须使用陈述语序,不可用疑问语序。例如:

He asked me who it was that took his umbrella by mistake。

I wonder when it is that we’ll leave for Hongkong。

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7. (2009年江西省南昌市高三调研测试卷) Never before in greater need of modern public transport than it is today。

A.has this city been B.this city has been

C.was this city D.this city was

考点解析:因含否定意义的词语Never位于句首,因此谓语需用部分倒装语序,句中含副词before多用现在完成时,因此最佳答案为A。

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6. (江西省重点中学协作体2009届高三第一次联考)-It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the cooker。

-My God! 。

A.So were you B.So was I C.So did I D.So I did

考点解析:答语中的My God!暗示说话人同意上句的内容,因此空白处填So I did,表示“天那,我真是(太粗心)”。最佳答案为D。

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5. (2009年郑州市高中毕业班第一次质量预测) -How did you enjoy your visit?

一 in my life had I received such good service from any business。

A.Few B.Never C.Only D.None

考点解析:依据题干中had I received谓语采用倒装的信息,可判断空白处填副词Never ,最佳答案为B。

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4. (2008重庆) Only when I left my parents for Italy ______ how much I loved them。

A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize

考点解析:因Only+ when状语从句位于句首,因此主句应采用部分倒装语序,最佳答案为D。

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3. (2008辽宁) Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______。

A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I

考点解析:前句为否定句,下句不是前句的情况适用于另一主语,因此应用neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,最佳答案为B。

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2. (2008陕西)Not until the motorbike looked almost new _________ repairing and cleaning it。

A. he stopped B. did he stop C. stopped he D. he did stop

考点解析:题干中含有not...until.。.句式,而且not +until从句位于句首,因此主句采用部分倒装语序。最佳答案为B。

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1. (2008上海) So much of interest _____ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all。

A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer

考点解析:题干为so…that句式,因so位于句首,因此主句采用部分倒装语序。最佳答案为C。

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4. 当前后两个说话人谈论的是同一人、同一事时,常用so/as+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词,不再采用主谓倒装。例如:

-I reminded you not to forget the appointment。

-So you did。

-You forgot your purse when you went out。

-Good heavens, so I did。

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