2. – I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.

　 -- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it.

　A. Go ahead　　　　　 　B. Good luck　　　　　 　C. No problem　　 　D. Cheer up

仔细推敲揣摩上下文语境中所隐含的时间因素, 做好时态、非谓语动词及情态动词的相关单选题。

1. --Do you mind if I open the window?

　　 --____. I feel a bit cold.

　A. Of course not.　　 　B. I’d rather you didn’t.　 　C. Go ahead　　　 D. Why not.

20. -Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.

-You ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it. (湖南卷)

A. shan’t　 B. might not　　 C. needn’t　　 D. shouldn’t

高考英语对词汇知识的考查特点

对名词的考查

Chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside China. (上海卷)

A. enjoyment 　　B. appreciation　 C. entertainment　　 D. reputation

对动词的考查

The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to ________ the point.

A. illustrate　　　 B. suggest　　　 C. express　　　　　 D. recognize

对形容词的考查

______ students are required to take part in the boat race. (浙江卷)

A. Ten strong young Chinese　　　　　 B. Ten Chinese strong young

C. Chinese ten young strong　　　　　 D. Young strong ten Chinese

对副词的考查

Mr Smith used to smoke _______ but he has given it up. (天津卷)

A. seriously　　　 B. heavily　　　　 C. badly　　　 D. hardly

对代词的考查

I had to buy _______ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.

A. both　　　　 B. none　　　　　 C. neither　　　　 D. all

对连词的考查

Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _______ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.

A. because　　　　　 B. through　　　　 C. unless　 D. if

对介词的考查

The accident is reported to have occurred __________ the first Sunday in February.

A. at　　　　　　　 B. on　　　　　　　 C. in　　　 D. to

对冠词的考查

When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _______ hotel; I can find you _______ bed in my flat.

A. the; a　　　　　 B. the; /　　　　　 C. a; the　　 D. a; /

同义词、近义词辨析的考查

Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have __________ one-year-old twins at the head. (上海卷)

A. isolated　　　　 B. separated　　　　 C. divided　 D. removed

高考英语单项选择题命题趋势

认真分析语境, 把握上下文体现出的交际因素, 在特定的语境下得体的运用英语口语, 做好情景对话题。

19. Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say? (上海卷)

A. What is it that　　 　 B. What it is that　　 C. How is it that　　　　 D. How it is that

各种方法之间没有严格的界限，不能机械地死搬硬套，同一个题目可以用不同的方法去解答，务必灵活运用。不论用哪种方法，目标是一致的，那就是得出结论--最佳答案。

18. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (广东卷)

A. Not completing　　　　 B. Not completed　　

　C. Not having completed　 D. Having not completed

命题者越来越注重考查学生的思维判断能力。因此题目的设置不可能都是单纯用某种方法就可得出答案，大多题目需要综合运用多种方法，逐步推出最后结论。如：

17. ____straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it. (湖北卷)

A. Go　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　B. Going　　 　　　　　　　　 　C. If you go　　 　 　　D. When going

16. He got to the station early,____________ missing his train. (江苏卷)

A. in case of　　 　 　　　B. instead of　 　　　　　C. for fear of　 　　　 D. in search of

15. Before the war broke out, many people　　　 in safe places possessions they could not take with them.

A. threw away　　 　　　　 B. put away　　 　　　　 　　　C. gave away　 　　　　 D. carried away

根据句意和选项的意思就能得出答案的题目也占了一定比例。此类题目大多考查动词、名词、形容词及短语的词义辨析。在读懂句意的前提下，把所给选项的意思或用法与句意对照，意思相同或相近者即为正确答案。

14. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been 　　　　　by a heavy storm.

A. kept　 　　　　　　　　 　　　B. stopped　　　　　 　　　 　C. slowed　　　 　 D. delayed

有些题目有意在题干中挖去了一些成分，我们如果能补上所缺少的部分，就能识破命题者所设的“陷阱”，从而找到答题的突破口，便能有效地提高答题的正确率。

12. ____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

　　　 A. Compare　 　　　 　　B. When comparing　 　　 C. Comparing 　　　　　 D. When compared

13. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ______ it-y: 16pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt; mso-ou’ve got some big bills coming.

A. forget　　　 　 　　B. forgot　　 　　　　　　　 　　C. forgetting　 　　　D. to forget