4、写出关键词或句
高考评分分为内容和语言两项,目前基本两项结合。语言分错写、影响表达,有错但不影响意义的表达等几个方面评分,内容漏一点扣一分。所以,写出关键词,就不会漏内容,更不会离题。
5、确定句型,扩展句子
(1)虽然对初学写作的同学不提倡用结构较复杂的句子进行表达,但我们应该理顺思路:“什么时间、在哪里、谁(与谁)进行什么活动”,而英语顺序刚好相反。
(2)恰当正确地运用“单词+介词短语”或“单句+非谓语结构”来表达多层意思,从而避免相同主语的单句重叠和堆砌,以及选用谓语动词而出现的时态和语态方面的错误,能收到很好的表达效果。
(3)写句子时先找出主干,确立框架,补出支干成份。首先,写出句子的主干,在脑海中形成一个基本框架;然后,依据这一框架,补出支干成份。这就好比美术中进行素描一样,首先勾勒,然后细描。举例如下:
“他不久就意识到饥饿只是他所访问的非洲国家的问题之一。”先找出主句的主干:他不久就意识到……
He soon realized that...
并确立宾语从句的基本框架:饥饿只是……问题之一。
Hunger was only one of the problems...
然后补出支干成份:He soon realized that hunger was only one of the problems in the African countries which he visited.
6、巧用连接词,平滑过渡
根据其内在联系或谈论的先后顺序将内容要点进行适当调整,使体裁的格式同题目要求一致。为了使句与句之间过渡自然,适当加一些表示并列、递进、因果、转折等的过渡词。
7、灵活处理难句,避难就易
碰到难句要学会转弯,用另一种方式,简单明了,正确、宁精勿杂。
8、按部就班,全面即可
不要“添枝加叶”,不要随意发挥延伸。
9、把握字数,书写规范,注意标点符号,不用缩写词(如sth, sb)。
17. ___ well prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. (上海卷)
A. however B. whatever C. no matter D. although
16. ---Are you ready for Spain?(上海卷)
--Yes, I want the girls to experience that ___ they are young.
A. while B. until C. if D. before
15. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold. (天津卷)
A. since B. if C. unless D. until
14. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian gets back. (北京卷)
A. before B. since C. till D. after
13. -Did you return Fred’s call? (北京卷)
-I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A. though B. unless C. when D. because
12. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure. (浙江卷)
A. whether B. after C. how D. unless
11. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down. (四川卷)
A. when B. until C. that D. where
10. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage. (全国II)
A. once B. because C. if D. unless
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