7.(★★★★★)After the war,a new school building was put up________ there has once been a theatre.
A.that B.where C.what D.who
6.(★★★★)The reason________ their failure you know is________ they didn’t get fully prepared for the experiment. (福州毕业班质检题)
A.why;that B.that;why C.for;that D.why;because
5.(★★★★★)-My foot hurts terribly,doctor.
-Well,I wonder________ it has been like this.
A.since when B.since then C.how D.when
4.The WTO cannot live up to its name________ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.
A.as long as B.while C.if D.even though
3.(★★★★★)It is at least three years________ they left here.
A.when B.before C.since D.that
2.(★★★★)The thought________ he might fail in the exam worried him.
A.when B.which C.what D.that
1.(★★★★)________ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.
A.Which B.What C.That D.Whether
31.(4分)在研究“电磁铁的磁性强弱跟什么因素有关”时,小华和小杰从实验室选取了匝数分别为50匝和100匝的外形相同的电磁铁,并先后将这两个电磁铁接入电路中,如图所示.闭合开关S后用电磁铁吸引大头针,并移动滑动变阻器的滑片P重复了多次实验,记录如下:
线圈匝数 |
50 |
100 |
||||
实验次数 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
电流表示数/A |
1.0 |
1.3 |
1.6 |
1.0 |
1.3 |
2.0 |
吸引大头针的最多数目/枚 |
10 |
16 |
25 |
20 |
32 |
50 |
(1)实验中,可通过观察____来判定电磁铁的磁性强弱.
(2)分析第1、4次和2、5次的实验可得出结论:在____相同的情况下,线圈的匝数越____磁性越强.
(3)分析第4、5、6次的实验记录,可得出结论:____.
30.(9分)在测定额定电压为“2.5V”小灯泡电功率的实验中:
(1)完成实物图的连接
(2)开关闭合前,将变阻器的阻值调到最大是为了____.
(3)检查电路连接无误后,闭合开关发现灯泡不亮,电压表有示数,电流表无示数,造成这种故障的原因是____.
(4)排除故障后,得到如下实验数据,请根据数据完成实验表格:
实验次数 |
灯泡两端电压U/V |
通过灯泡电流I/A |
灯泡的功率P/W |
灯泡明暗情况 |
1 |
1.5 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
较暗 |
2 |
2.5 |
0.3 |
|
正常发光 |
3 |
3 |
0.32 |
|
较亮 |
(5)测完功率后又算出小灯泡在不同电压下的电阻值,发现电压升高时电压____(选填“变大”、“变小”或“不变”),其主要原因是____.
29.(6分)如图所示,石块的质量为____g,在乙图中石块受到的浮力为____N,在丙图中弹簧测力计的示数为____N,石块的体积为____cm3,密度为____g/cm3,如果按图乙甲的顺序测量石块的密度,结果会____(选填“偏大”、“偏小”或“无影响”).(g取10N/kg)
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