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7.(★★★★★)After the war,a new school building was put up________ there has once been a theatre.

   A.that B.where C.what D.who

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6.(★★★★)The reason________ their failure you know is________ they didn’t get fully prepared for the experiment. (福州毕业班质检题)

   A.why;that B.that;why C.for;that D.why;because

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5.(★★★★★)-My foot hurts terribly,doctor.

   -Well,I wonder________ it has been like this.

   A.since when B.since then C.how D.when

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4.The WTO cannot live up to its name________ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.

   A.as long as B.while C.if D.even though

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3.(★★★★★)It is at least three years________ they left here.

   A.when B.before C.since D.that

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2.(★★★★)The thought________ he might fail in the exam worried him.

   A.when B.which C.what D.that

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1.(★★★★)________ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.

   A.Which B.What C.That D.Whether

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31.(4分)在研究“电磁铁的磁性强弱跟什么因素有关”时,小华和小杰从实验室选取了匝数分别为50匝和100匝的外形相同的电磁铁,并先后将这两个电磁铁接入电路中,如图所示.闭合开关S后用电磁铁吸引大头针,并移动滑动变阻器的滑片P重复了多次实验,记录如下:

线圈匝数
50
100
实验次数
1
2
3
4
5
6
电流表示数/A
1.0
1.3
1.6
1.0
1.3
2.0
吸引大头针的最多数目/枚
10
16
25
20
32
50

 (1)实验中,可通过观察____来判定电磁铁的磁性强弱.

 (2)分析第1、4次和2、5次的实验可得出结论:在____相同的情况下,线圈的匝数越____磁性越强.

 (3)分析第4、5、6次的实验记录,可得出结论:____.

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30.(9分)在测定额定电压为“2.5V”小灯泡电功率的实验中:

 (1)完成实物图的连接

 (2)开关闭合前,将变阻器的阻值调到最大是为了____.

 (3)检查电路连接无误后,闭合开关发现灯泡不亮,电压表有示数,电流表无示数,造成这种故障的原因是____.

 (4)排除故障后,得到如下实验数据,请根据数据完成实验表格:

实验次数
灯泡两端电压U/V
通过灯泡电流I/A
灯泡的功率P/W
灯泡明暗情况
1
1.5
0.2
0.3
较暗
2
2.5
0.3
 
正常发光
3
3
0.32
 
较亮

 (5)测完功率后又算出小灯泡在不同电压下的电阻值,发现电压升高时电压____(选填“变大”、“变小”或“不变”),其主要原因是____.

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29.(6分)如图所示,石块的质量为____g,在乙图中石块受到的浮力为____N,在丙图中弹簧测力计的示数为____N,石块的体积为____cm3,密度为____g/cm3,如果按图乙甲的顺序测量石块的密度,结果会____(选填“偏大”、“偏小”或“无影响”).(g取10N/kg)

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