1.They desired that they the right to vote.
A.had B.have C.are D.were
2.重点句型
考点七 ...He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.
......他建议在他即将离开和拉里回来之前,她应该邀请格拉迪斯和她的朋友们来做客。
[基础过关]建议某人做某事 suggest that sb.(should) do sth.
The judge suggested that the prisoner (should) be set free.
法官建议这个犯人应予以释放。
It is suggested that the experiment should be made under low temperature.
有人建议实验要在低温下进行。
The doctor insisted that he (should)stop smoking.
医生坚持要他戒烟。
She requested that no one be told of her decision until the next meeting.
她要求下次开会前不要向任何人透漏她的决定。
The commission commanded that work on the building should cease.
委员会下令那座大楼必须停建。
[拓展延伸]
Suggest 做建议讲时,其后宾语从句的谓语动词才用(should)do形式。但当suggest做暗示;表明讲时后面的宾语从句的谓语动词形式依据句子具体情况可用各种时态。
Insist 表示坚持某人该如何做,只有此意时才用(should)do结构。Insist表示强调事实或经验看法等;其宾语从句的谓语动词的形式与主句的谓语动词形式保持一致。
I suggest we have dinner first ,and then watch the film.
我建议我们先吃晚饭,而后看电影。
Are you seriously suggesting she did this on purpose?
说正经的,你的意思是她故意这样做的?
I insisted that it was an accident.
我坚持认为那是意外事情。
[点拨]
建议某事;suggest sth.
建议(某人)做某事; suggest(one’s)doing sth.
从句谓语用should do 形式,should 可省略。
Suggest 作表明,提示讲时,多跟从句,从句用陈述语态。
I suggest a visit to the theatre. 我建议去看戏。
My uncle suggested (my) getting a job in a bank.
我叔叔建议我在银行找个工作。
Presently he made the suggestion that they carry on their conversation in French.
不久他建议他们继续用法语交谈。
His suggestion is that the wounded be sent to hospital immediately.
他的建议是马上伤员送往医院。
The sight of the birds suggested a new idea for flying machines.
鸟的形态启发人类设计新型的飞行器。
[典型例题]
Jane’s pale face suggested that she _____ill , and her parent suggested that she ______a medical examination.
A. be; should have B. was ; have C. should be ; have D. was ;has
[答案]B. 考查suggest的用法。
[点拨]第一个空表明suggest之意为暗示;表明,后面的宾语从句谓语动词不用虚拟语气形式。第二个空suggest为建议之意,后面的宾语从句的谓语动词用(should)do形式。
[实战演练]
1、重点词汇
考点一 desire
[基础过关]1)n. 愿望,渴求
He expressed a desire for the papers. 他表示想要这些文件。
2)渴望,期望
desire sth. 渴望,想要某物
desire to do sth. 希望做
desire sb. to sth. 希望某人做
desire that 期望---
We all desire health and happiness. 我们都渴望幸福和健康。
[拓展延伸]desirable adj.值得要的,令人满意的,称心的。
It’s desirable for you to be present.= It’s desirable that you(should)be present. 希望你能出席。
[点拨]当desire作动词或名词后接名词性从句时,从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形,且should可以省略。
[典型例题]
Sometimes, while living in a foreign country, one ___special dish from home.
A. wishes B. desire C. cooks D. brings
[答案]B 考查动词词义辨析。
[点拨]wish表示不能实现的愿望,句型搭配wish for sth.;C,D两项不符合题意。Desire渴望,想要,符合句意。
考点二 accompany
[基础过关]vt.1)伴随,陪同
accompany sb. to sp. 陪某人到某地
I want you to accompany me to the office.
2)(尤指用钢琴)为---伴奏
accompany sb. at/on sth. (尤指用钢琴)为---伴奏
be accompanied by 由---伴奏
Her mother accompanied her on the piano. 她母亲为她钢琴伴奏。
[拓展延伸]accompaniment n. 伴奏,伴随发生的事情
To the accompaniment of sth. 在某物的伴奏下,在某物发生时
[典型例题]
He was ____by his girlfriend.
A. accompany B. accompanying C. accompanied D. to accompany
[答案]C 考查动词语态的用法。
[点拨]be accompanied by----=accompany sb. to spl. 由---陪同。不能用accompany sb. to do sth.
考点三 affair
[基础过关]n. 事,事务;暧昧关系,私通
How I spend my money is my affair. 我如何用钱时我自己的事。
[点拨]辨析 affair, matter, business, thing
affair “事情,事件”泛指已做或待做的事;也指商业事务和政府的日常事务。
matter“事情,事” 常指要给与注意和考虑要处理的事情。
business“事情,事务”用作不可数名词常指所派的任务、职责,有时是指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动。
thing“事情,事”无论大小、好坏通称为thing;不指专门事务;复数things有“情况,形式”的意思。
Things are getting worse and worse with us. 形式对我们越来越不利。
[典型例题]
I have a plane to catch, so let’s get down to _____.
A. business B. affairs C. matter D. things
[答案]A 考查名词词义辨析用在固定搭配里边。
[点拨]get down to business固定搭配,开始做某事,着手做某事。
考点四 leave ---- -alone
[基础过关]1)不打扰,不惊动(leave sb. alone)
Leave him alone, we start out at once.
2)不碰,不变动,不移动(leave sth. alone)
I’ve told you before---leave my thing alone!
[拓展延伸]Phrases: leave behind 留下,使---落后
Leave for 动身去------
Leave off 停止,结束
Leave out 省略,忘掉
Leave...aside 搁置一边,不予考虑
Leave it with me 把这事留给我吧
Leave sth.for sb. 把某物递交给某人
She knew that she had left childhood behind.
她知道童年已经一去不复返了。
[典型例题]
-How did _______feel to run 3,000 metres in the sports meet?
-Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far _______by the others.
A. that; alone B. it; alone C. that; behind D. it; behind
[答案]D.考查代词的用法和动词的搭配。
[点拨]按照句意:使---落后,超过 leave ---behind符合。
考点五 Set aside
[基础过关]将......放到一边;节省或保留(钱或时间);暂时不考虑
He set all offers aside. 所有的提议他都置之不理。
[拓展延伸]Phrases: set down 记下,写下
set off 动身,爆炸
set out 出发,开始做某事
set up 创立,建立,竖起
He set off for work. 他动身去上班。
[点下例题]
Try to _______at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.
A. set off B. set out C. set aside D. set down
[答案]C.考查动词短语辨析。
[点拨]按照句意:争取每天至少抽出1小时学习新词汇。
set aside为某种目的留出,拨出(金钱、时间)符合。
3、重点句型
1)..He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.
2)-----have---falling---句型
4语法知识
动词不定式的被动语态
课时复习方案
Module7unit2 第一课时
2、重点短语
(1)ring up 打电话
(2)turn around 转向, 回转
(3)push away 推开
(4)leave --alone 不管,别惹;让---一个人待着
(5)give up 放弃
(6)as with 与---一样
(7)set aside 将---放在一边
1.重点单词
(1)desire n. 渴望,欲望; vt.希望得到,想要
(2)smooth vt 使---平滑/顺利、平坦; adj. 平滑的/顺利地、平坦地
(3)scan vt. 扫描;粗略看;浏览
(4)accompany vt. 陪伴,伴奏
(5)paint vt.&vi. 油漆;用染料等画; n.油漆,染料。
(6)affair n. 事,事务;暧昧关系,私通
(7)envy vt. 嫉妒;羡慕
(8)talent n. 天才;特殊的能力
(9)divorce n. 离婚,断绝关系;vt.与-离婚,与-脱离
(10)aside adv. 在一边,向一边
(11) embarrass vt. 使困窘,使局促不安;embarrassment n.困窘;
embarrassed adj 尴尬的;embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的。
(12) firm adj. 坚实的,稳固的;firmly adv
5.(09山东)16. We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.
A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding
[答案]A 考查非谓语动词的用法。
[点拨]由next month可知时间是在将来,party是被举行,故选A。
知识网络
[考点概览]
4.(09湖南)10. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .
A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused
[答案]D 考查动词不定时的用法。
[点拨]按照句意:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。
3. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight.(2007 江西卷)
A.training B.being trained C.to have trained D.to be trained
[答案]D 考查不定式的被动形式。
[点拨]分析句式,后面表示目的可知不定式用法。
2.(09福建)11. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.
A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek
[答案]B 动词词义辨析。
[点拨]beg:乞求,乞讨,恳求;hesitate:犹豫,踌躇;desire:欲望;愿望;seek:试图,要求。题干意思是:我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时,请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选B。
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