39..Who did the teacher have ___ an article for the wall newspaper just now?
A. written B. writing C. write D. to write
答案解析:此题易误选A,受have的影响。其实此处所用句型为have sb.do sth不妨把who换为tom,利用还原句子结构的方法变为肯定句:The teacher had Tom write an article for the wall newspaper just now.因此,答案应选C。
38.Use an umbrella to _____ you from the rain.
A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. protect
答案解析:许多同学一看到题干中的from,再联系到选项中的prevent,便马上想起了prevent ... from ...这个常用搭配,于是选择了B答案。这样分析的同学,没有完全弄清prevent ... from ...的用法特点。在prevent A from B这一句式中,A和B通常具有主谓关系,如在The rain prevented us from going out (下雨使我们不能出去)中,“我们”与“出去”就具有主谓关系。而上面一题不具备此特点,此题正确答案应是D,protect ... from ...意为“保护……免受……”。
37.Few pleasures can equal ______ of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some B. any C. that D. those
答案解析::一看到few pleasures,容易错选D.但后面所设条件为a cool drink,因而正确答案应为C.
36.She is quite a different girl _____ she was five years ago.
A. from B. to C. than D. with
答案解析: 按照英语的表达习惯,要表示甲与乙不同,通常用be different from,如:Mary is different from Jane.玛丽与简不同。其中的介词from在英国英语中也可换成to,在美国英语中也可换成than,但两者均不如用from普遍。许多同学据此将上题的最佳答案确定为A,但错了,最佳答案应是C。一般说来,若两个比较的对象是名词、代词或状语短语等,则用different from[to, than]。但是若提出来供比较的对象是一个没有引导词的句子,则通常只用different than。
35.--- Alice , you feed the bird today , ______? --- But I fed it yesterday .
A. do you B. will you C. didn't D. don't you
答案解析:此题易受you feed the bird today 中的you的影响,认为不是祈使句。但祈使句并非都无主语,为了加强语气,指明向谁提出请求或命令,引起听话者的注意时,可说出主语。所以正确答案是B而不是D.
34. -Did Jack come back early last night? -Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _______ he arrived home. A.before B.When C.that D.until
答案解析:此题容易误选, 学生误认为此题在考查: (1) it…before…句型;(2) 强调句; (3) not…until…句型。其实此题应选B。eight o’clock是时间点,这是when引导的时间状语从句。此句话的汉语意思是:-杰克昨晚回来得很早吗?-是啊,他到家的时候还不到8点
31. --- When shall we meet again ? --- Make it ____ day you like; it's all the same to me .
A. one B. any C. another D. some
答案解析::...you like和...it's all the same to me 表明说话人不在意哪一天,因此some day是错误的;another day需要前提:已谈论的时间不合适,应另选时间,但对话无此意。One day并不指"任意选择的一天",而any day则有此意,故正确答案为B.
30.He was so angry at all _____ she was doing _____ he walked out.
A. what, that B. that, that C. that, which D. what, as
答案解析:此题关键短语be angry at sth.因此all后的she was doing为定语从句,修饰all.第二个空考查so...that...句型, 答案应为B 。
29.After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.
A. which B. it C. what D. that
答案解析: 此题应选C,其余三项都很容易误选。误选A,认为介词后应接关系代词which(但是,若填关系代词,其前没有先行词);B或D也不能选择,因为介词后可接what引导的宾语从句,但通常不能跟that引导的宾语从句或没有引导词的从句。另一方面,引导名词性从句的that也不能充当句子成分(句中的seemed缺主语)。选C,what引导的是宾语从句,用做介词after的宾语,其中的what可理解为some time that。
28..I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ____.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
答案解析:受否定句影响,迷惑选项为B.此题语境性极强,第一句中"most of what you said"为关键点,"你说的大部分我都同意,但并不是所有的我都同意"。因此,考查的是部分否定,答案为A。
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