241] I think ______ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate.
[译文] 我认为你在车站会使Aunt Kate感到惊讶的。
A. your being B. you are
C. you were D. you to be
[答案及简析] A。 动名词的复合结构作主语。
240] It was until last year that he ______.
[译文] 他作为英语老师在一所中学一直工作到去年。
A. left his home town for a new start B. came to realize the importance of leaving English
C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school D. set out to build a new house of h his own
[答案及简析] C。 强调句型。注意until引导的句型是肯定的意思其谓语动词应该是延续性动词。
239] The boy pretended ______ his homework, when his parents came back home.
[译文] 他的父母回来的时候,这个男孩假装在做作业。
A. to do B. do
C. doing D. to be doing
[答案及简析] D。 假装正在做什么,应该用进行时态。
238] They need twenty more workers ______ their group to do the job.
[译文] 除了这一组的人帮助工作外,还需要二十个人。
A. except B. but
C. beside D. besides
[答案及简析] D。 这儿指的是包括在内,故选besides。
237] In the cinema, there was an old man______ beside me.
[译文] 在电影院,有个老头坐在我的旁边。
A. at B. sit
C. sitting D. to sit
[答案及简析] C。 用现在分词做定语。不定式表示将来。
236] He gets up early and reads English aloud, ___ he has greatly improved his English
[译文] 他早起大声地读英语,这样他的英语提高很大。
A. on the way B. by the way
C. in this way D. in this means
[答案及简析] C。 on the way在去…路上;by the way顺便说一句;in this way用这种方法;in this means介词用错了。
235] It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.
[译文] 这是本期你第五次迟到。
A. that you ’ve arrived B. that you arrived
C. when you ’ve arrived D. when you arrived
[答案及简析] A。 在句型中的从句要用完成时态。详见本站语法栏目中的《it句型大扫描》。
234] The sun shines brightly in the sky______ us light and heat.
[译文] 天上的艳阳给我们光和热。
A. that give B. having given
C. to give D. giving
[答案及简析] D。 现在分词短语表示伴随。
233] This is the ______ bag ______ lost yesterday, but it’s not mine.
[译文] 这个包和昨天丢的那个一个样式的,但它不是我的。
A. same; as B. same; that
C. very; that D. such; as
[答案及简析] A。 the same…that…和…一样(原物); the same …as…和…类似。
232] ----- Do you have clothes ______? I’ll wash them for you. ------No, thank you. I will wash them myself.
[译文] --你有衣服要洗吗?我帮你洗。--谢谢,我要自己洗。
A. to be washed B. to wash
C. washing D. being washed
[答案及简析] A。 在该句型中,如果不定式的动作主语发不出来,就得用被动式。
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