20.(09陕西) A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up
[答案]D 考查动词短语辨析。send up:发射;give up:放弃,传上去;set up:提出,提议;竖起,升起;put up:张贴。题干意思是:一个通知被张贴出来,以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。选D。
42.(09海南) Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.
A. draw B. strike
C. rush D. push
[答案]D。 句意为:鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推,挤,逼迫;strike v. 打,罢工,划燃rush v. 冲进,匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意,应选D。
(09山东)19 Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.
A. show B. go up C. fit in D. come over
[答案]C考查短语的区别:show off炫耀,卖弄;go up上升,上涨;fit in相处融洽,合得来;come over顺便来访。
18.(09山东) -------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?
--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer
[答案]A 考查词义的区别:cover 意为(钱)足够的。
17.(09海南) I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.
A. get along B. get on
C. get to D. get through
[答案]D。 短语动词,考查考生对词义的判断能力。句意为:我试着给她办公室打电话,但没有打通。get along 进展,相处。get on 上车;get to到达;get through通过。依据句意,选D。
16.(09江西) It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.
A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out
[答案]C 本题考查动词短语。根据题意可知应选look into “调查”。
15.(09湖北) Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.
A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish
[答案]C 根据上句Some parents are just too protective. 可知下文要说父母们想庇荫孩子们不受到任何伤害。shelter做动词可表示“保护;庇护”。spot“弄脏,认出,发现,定位”,dismiss“开除,使解散”,distinguish“区别”。
14.(09湖北) The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.
A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled
[答案]A. 根据句意可知此处表示“损失(数据)还没统计……”,应选择calculated。considered“考虑”,completed“完成”,controlled“控制”均不符合上下文。
13.(09湖北) During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.
A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with
[答案]C 动词短语。根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出“即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”,应选择do without表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up“吃完”,give away“收拾”,deal with“应付,处理”。
12.(09湖北) Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through
[答案]D 动词短语。该句意思是“请你为我检查一下文章看是否有明显错误”。look through可表示“检查,浏览”之意。look around“环顾”,look into“调查”,look up“抬头看,查阅”。
11.(09福建) We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.
A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek
[答案]B 动词词义辨析。beg:乞求,乞讨,恳求;hesitate:犹豫,踌躇;desire:欲望;愿望;seek:试图,要求。题干意思是:我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时,请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选B。
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