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20.(09陕西) A. notice was     in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.

A. sent up   B. given up   C. set up   D. put up

[答案]D 考查动词短语辨析。send up:发射;give up:放弃,传上去;set up:提出,提议;竖起,升起;put up:张贴。题干意思是:一个通知被张贴出来,以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。选D。

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42.(09海南) Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to    them too hard.

A. draw                                       B. strike

C. rush                                        D. push

[答案]D。 句意为:鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推,挤,逼迫;strike v. 打,罢工,划燃rush v. 冲进,匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意,应选D。

(09山东)19 Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.

A. show     B. go up     C. fit in     D. come over

[答案]C考查短语的区别:show off炫耀,卖弄;go up上升,上涨;fit in相处融洽,合得来;come over顺便来访。

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18.(09山东) -------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?

--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.

A. cover     B. spend     C. fill     D. offer

[答案]A 考查词义的区别:cover 意为(钱)足够的。

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17.(09海南) I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.

A. get along                                   B. get on

C. get to                                      D. get through

[答案]D。 短语动词,考查考生对词义的判断能力。句意为:我试着给她办公室打电话,但没有打通。get along 进展,相处。get on 上车;get to到达;get through通过。依据句意,选D。

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16.(09江西) It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.

A. look upon     B. look after    C. look into    D. look out

[答案]C 本题考查动词短语。根据题意可知应选look  into “调查”。

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15.(09湖北) Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.

A. spot     B. dismiss      C. shelter      D. distinguish

[答案]C 根据上句Some parents are just too protective. 可知下文要说父母们想庇荫孩子们不受到任何伤害。shelter做动词可表示“保护;庇护”。spot“弄脏,认出,发现,定位”,dismiss“开除,使解散”,distinguish“区别”。

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14.(09湖北) The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.

A. calculated   B. considered    C. completed    D. controlled

[答案]A. 根据句意可知此处表示“损失(数据)还没统计……”,应选择calculated。considered“考虑”,completed“完成”,controlled“控制”均不符合上下文。

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13.(09湖北) During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.

A. eat up     B. give away    C. do without    D. deal with

[答案]C 动词短语。根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出“即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”,应选择do without表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up“吃完”,give away“收拾”,deal with“应付,处理”。

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12.(09湖北) Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?

A. look around  B. look into     C. look up      D. look through

[答案]D 动词短语。该句意思是“请你为我检查一下文章看是否有明显错误”。look through可表示“检查,浏览”之意。look around“环顾”,look into“调查”,look up“抬头看,查阅”。

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11.(09福建) We are at your service. Don’t      to turn to us if you have any further problems.

A. beg      B. hesitate      C. desire    D. seek

[答案]B 动词词义辨析。beg:乞求,乞讨,恳求;hesitate:犹豫,踌躇;desire:欲望;愿望;seek:试图,要求。题干意思是:我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时,请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选B。

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