as well as, not only…but (also), including,

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French　 as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

4. 演讲稿：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

3. 口头通知或介绍情况：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

2. 书信：

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.

D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again.

良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1．议论论文：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...

D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.　

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

13、问路和应答 Go down this street Turn night/left at the first crossing It’s about…meters from here You can’t miss it In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in) Pass two blocks

一句多义表达：

　“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：

　⑴A large number of visitors come here

　⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

　⑶Many people visit here every day

　⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day

过渡性词语的恰当使用

多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯 表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say 表补充：besides、in addition、moreover 表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand 　　 in spite of 表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to 表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so 表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up 表转折：however、nevertheless、yet

常用写作句式句型汇总

12、信件结尾常用语 ??Please remember me to your whole family. ??Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother. ??Best wishes. 　　 With love. 　　 Wish you a pleasant journey. ??Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck) ??Looking forward to your next visit to China. ??Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. ??Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.

11、信件开头常用语 You letter came to me this morning. I have received your letter of July the 20th. ??I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. ??I’m writing to ask if you can come next week. ??How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last. ??Thank you for your letter. ??In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; ??Let me tell you that…

10、其它 ??It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …; ??be fit for; be short of; be well dressed; ??miss the lecture (train); change…into…; ??waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing; ??have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…; ??be mistaken about …; fall behind…; catch up with; ??on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…; ??Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer. ??Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.

9、健康状况及治疗 ??be in good shape; be in good (poor )health; ??feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever; ??have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature; ??have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes); ??It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life