8. -- She isn’t your neighbour, is she?
-- _______.
A. Yes,she isn’tB. No,she is
C. Yes,she is D. No,isn’t she
7. There used to be a church in the small town,_____?
A. used thereB. usedn’t there
C. used it D. usedn’t it
6. Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,____?
A. can it B. can’t it C. can they D. can’t they
5. -- You ought to stay up late tonight,____ you?
-- Yes. I’ve got too much homework.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t
4. -- I will not take an umbrella with me today.
- _____it rains later on in the day?
A. How B. What C. How about D. What if
3. -- Lucy,you wash the dishes,___ ?
-- Mom,can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it.
A. don’t you B. can you C. shall you D. will you
2. ___help if you can,and our country will improve
more quickly and better.
A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give
1. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,___?
A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they
(二)并列句
并列句分为:联合并列句,转折并列句,选择并列句和因果并列句
联合并列句常由并列词and, not only…but also…..等连接
如: Use your hand, and you’ll find a way.
转折并列句常由并列连词but, while, yet, whereas, nevertheless等连接
如:I would love to have gone to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
选择疑问句常由并列连词or, otherwise, either…or…,等连接
如:Either you leave this house or I’ll call the police
因果并列句由并列连词so, for, therefore 等连接.
如: it was late, so we went home.
在”祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构中,当前后两部分间为承接关系时,用and;前后意思为相反关系时,用or.可将前面的祈使句转换成由if引导的条件状语从句,但必须将and 或or 去掉.
如: Hurry up, and we’ll be there in time.= If we hurry up, we’ll be there in time.
because和so; although, though和but 不能连用
(一)简单句
五种基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns):英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的:
1)主 + 动(SV)例如:
I work. 我工作。
2)主 + 动 + 表(SVP)例如:
John is busy. 约翰忙。
3)主 + 动 + 宾(SVO)例如:
She studies English. 她学英语。
4)主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)例如:
Time would prove me right. 时间会证明我是对的。
5)主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾(SVOiOd)例如:
My mother made me a new dress. 我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。
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