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6. The old man's ______ pity on the snake led to his own death.

   A. take        B. taking       C. being taken     D. have

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5. It is no good ______ today's work for tomorrow.

   A. to leave       B. leaving       C. that you leave    D. leave

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4. It's no use______ with him. You might as well ______ with a stone wall.

   A. arguing, argue    B. to argue, arguing   C. arguing, arguing   D. to argue, argue

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3. I couldn't understand ______ at the poor child.

   A. you to laugh   B. you laugh     C. why laugh     D. you laughing

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2. We can't understand ______ a decision until it is too late.

   A. him to postpone to make          B. his postponing to make

   C. him to postpone making          D. his postponing making

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1. Alien said that his trip was _______.

   A. interested      B. interest        C. interesting     D. of interest

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10、-ing形式与动词不定式在句中作状语的区别。-ing形式在句作状语表示时间、原因、方式或伴随情况,而动词不定式一般式在句中作状语时,一般是作目的或结果状语,如:Not receiving his letter, I wrote to him again./ I looked into the window to see what was going on inside.

练习、非谓语动词(二)

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9、-ing形式与动词不定式在作宾语补足语时的区别。(1)不定式作宾补时,其动作一般发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之后,如:I have told them to come again tomorrow.(2)在see, watch, hear, feel等之后,如果用-ing形式作宾补,表示其动作正在进行中,而用不带to的不定式作宾补时,不定式所表示的动作是一个动作的过程,如:I hear her singing in the room.我听见她正在屋里唱歌。 I hear her sing in the room.我听见她在屋里唱过歌。

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8、-ing形式与动词不定式在句中作定语的区别。-ing形式作定语用时,其动作一般与句中谓语动词所表示的动词同时发生,而动词不定式作定语时,其动作一般发生在句中谓语动词所表示的动作之后。如:The girl writing a letter there can speak English very well./I have three letters to write.

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7、-ing形式与动词不定式在句中作主语、表语、宾语时的区别。一般说来,表示一个比较抽象或泛指的动作时多用-ing形式。表示一个具体某一次的动作时,多用动词不定式,如:Our job is making steel. She likes playing the piano, but she doesn't want to play it today.

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