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23.请任意写出文段中具有对比性的一组句子(内容)。(2分)

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22.填空:作者用“一箪食,一豆羹”来进行论证,这属于    的论证方法。文段中着

重论述了“    ”比“    ”更重要,人应该保有本心的道理。(3分)

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21.翻译划线句“此之谓失其本心”这个句子。(2分)

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一箪食,一豆羹,得之则生,弗得则死。呼尔而与之,行道之人弗受;蹴尔而与之,乞人不屑也。万钟则不辩礼义而受之,万钟于我何加焉!为宫室之美,妻妾之奉,所识穷乏者得我与?乡为身死而不受,令为宫室之美为之;乡为身死而不受,今为妻妾之奉为之;乡为身死而不受,今为所识穷乏者得我而为之:是亦不可以已乎?此之谓失其本心

20.解释文段中加点的词。(4分)

      之   蹴   辩   已

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强项令   

范晔

董宣,字少平,陈留圉人也。…………后特征为洛阳令。时湖阳公主苍头白日杀人,因匿主家,吏不能得。及主出行,而以奴骖乘。宣于夏门亭候之,乃驻车叩马,以刀画地,大言数主之失,叱奴下车,因格杀之。 主即还宫诉帝,帝大怒,召宣,欲箠杀之。宜叩头曰:“愿乞一言而死。”帝曰:“ 欲何言?”宣曰:“陛下圣德中兴,而纵奴杀良人,将何以理天下乎?臣不须箠,请得自杀! ”即以头击楹,流血被面。帝令小黄门持之,使宣叩头谢主。宣不从,强使顿之,宜两手据地,终不肯俯。主曰:“文叔为白衣时,藏亡匿死,吏不敢至门。今为天子,威不 能行一令乎?”帝笑曰:“天子不与白衣同。”因勅强项令出。赐钱三十万,宣悉以班诸吏。由是搏击豪强,莫不震栗,京师号为“卧虎”,歌之曰:“桴鼓不鸣董少平。 ” 

在县五年。年七十四,卒于官。诏遣使者临视,唯见布被覆尸,妻子对哭,有大麦数斛,敝车一乘。帝伤之,曰:“董宣廉洁,死知之。”以宣尝为二千石,赐艾绶,葬以大夫礼。
 
17.解释下面句子中加点的词。(4分)
  (1)因主家           (2)流血     
  (2)使宣叩头        (4)年七十四,于官      
18.下面加点词古今词义相同的一项是(   )(3分)
A.后特征为洛阳令   B、臣不须箠,请得自杀
C.文叔为白衣时    D、妻子对哭
19.将文中画线的句子翻译成白话文。(4分)
(1)将何以理天下乎?
                                
(2)宜两手据地,终不肯俯。
                                
20.“天子不与白衣同”的言外之意是什么?(2分)
                                      
21.纵观全文,我们可以看出董宣怎样的性格特点?(2分)
                                       
 

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60. According to the text, which remarks following is NOT reasonable?

A. Jack Ma believes an employee’s talent is less important than the acceptance of the company’ principals.

B. Alibaba is an online commerce company started eight years ago.

C. Alibaba has become the biggest e-commerce company in China.

D. Alibaba’s shares rocketed after they made their first public appearance on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange last week.

答案  57.C  58.C  59.A  60.D

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59. What does Ma take the most pride in?

A. His employees.       B. His website.

C. Alibaba Group’s Shares.   D. His efficient management.

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58. What is Jack Ma’s characteristic in terms of his management?

A. Trusting his employees fully.

B. Putting his employees ahead of himself before performing and trade.

C. Promoting company values of honesty, passion and team work.

D. Pursuing his dream is the magnet that draws talents in.

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57. What did Jack Ma do before he founded Alibaba?

A. He was a waiter.         B. He was a technician.

C. He was a teacher.        D. He was a manager of a small company.

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