1. You're very awkward with Mary, but with Alice you

　 really ____.

　　 A. come out　　　　　 B. come through

　　 C. come around　　　　 D. come to life

9. in store 意为“储藏着；准备着；必将发生；就要到

　 来”。

　 We have some good news in store for you.

　 我有一些好消息要告诉你。

　 Defeat is in store for the aggressors.

　 侵略者必将遭到失败。

　 There's a surprise in store for you.

　 为你准备好了一件令你吃惊的事情。

　　 We do not know what is in store for us.

我们不知自己将来的遭遇如何。

[考点3]含 on 的动词短语

① throw light on / upon 使……显得非常清楚

② rely on 依靠；依赖；指望

③ base...on 以……为基础

④ insist on 坚持

⑤ live on 以……为生

⑥ depend on 依靠；视……而定

⑦ keep on 继续

⑧ go on 继续

⑨ feed on 以……为食

[例句]The modern scientific development has thrown light

on this question. 现代科学的发展已使这个问题明朗化。

The man is not to be relied on. 这个人不可靠。

Judgment should be based on facts, not on hearsay. 判

断应该以事实为依据，而不应该依靠道听途说。

I insisted on his coming with us. 我坚持要求他和我们

一起来。

You may depend on his coming (depend on him to

come). 他准会来的。

▲友情提示：rely bn sb to do sth = rely on orle's doing

sth 指望某人做某事。rely on it that... 相信／指望……

[考例3]New ____ may be thrown upon the cause

of cancer by research ____ is now m progress.

　　 A. information; what　 B. light; that

　　 C. opinion; which　　 D. things; what

[考查目标]此题主要考查固定短语的搭配以及从句的

知识。

[答案与解析]B　 throw light on / upon 是固定短语。

又因为后面是定语从句，所以只能选B。

[考点4]“put + 副词”短语

① put forward 提出；推荐

② put down 放下；记下；镇压

③ put in 插嘴；进港

④ put out 扑灭；生产

⑤ put off 推迟

⑥ put away 收起来；存储

⑦ put on 穿上；上演；假装

⑧ put back 放回；把……倒拨

⑨ put up 提供食宿；搭起

[例句]Are you serious in putting forward such a view?

你真的要提出这种观点吗?

We put him forward for the position of chairman. 我们

推举他当主席。

Put it down to my account, please. 请记在我的账上。

The boat had to put into Liverpool for supplies. 那艘船

只得在利物浦停靠．装载补给品。

There's an hour to put off before we set off. 我们还得

等待一小时才出发。

He has a little money put away for a rainy day. 他积蓄

了一点钱以备不时之需。

She's by no means really mad; she puts it on in order to

gain attention. 她决不是真的疯了，她只是为了引起人

们的注意才假装的。

[考例4](2004全国卷II)The forest guards often find

campfires that have not been ____ completely.

　　 A. turned down　　 B. put OUt

　　 C. put away　　 D. turned over

[考查目标] 此题主要考查动词短语辨义。

[答案与解析]B turn down 调低；拒绝，turn over 翻

转；移交。语境中需要“扑灭”。

[考点2]含set的的短语

① set foot in 到达；踏入；进入

② set...on one's feet 使恢复健康／繁荣

③ set eyes on 看到；见过

④ set sail 扬帆起航

⑤ set an example to sb. 为某人树立榜样

⑥ set...off 引爆，引发

⑦ set aside 存续，留出；不理会；搁置

⑧ set forth 提出，举出

⑨ set out 出发；开始做；陈述

⑩ set off 出发；动身

[例句]After living in Paris for fifty years he set foot in

the small town again. 在巴黎生活了50年后，他又回到

了这座小镇。

He was ill but the good weather soon set him on his

feet. 他病了，但好天气不久使他恢复丁健康。

I've never set eyes on him before. 以前我未见过他。

That joke set them off laughing again. 那个笑话引起他

们的又一阵笑声。

He set forth his views with clearness and force. 他清晰

有力地陈述了他的看法。

[考例2]I left him．determined never to ____ in

that house again.

　　 A. set forth　　 B. set out

　　 C. set foot　　 D. set off

[考查目标]此题主要考查短语辨义问题。

[答案与解析]C　 题意是：我离开了他，决心不再踏入

那个屋子。

[牛刀小试2]

10. as well as 的用法

　 as well as 是并列连词，意为“不仅……而且……；既

　 ……又……”。

　 The girl is lively as well as healthy.

　 这个女孩既活泼又健康。

　 I read German as well as French.

　 我不仅读法语，而且读德语。

　 I have heard from Comrade Wang as well as from

　 Comrade Li.

　 我不但接到了李同志的信，而且接到了王同志的信。

　 A as well as B 的意思是“不但B，而且A”，其重点在

　 前者，而不在后者，而not only A but also B则强调后

　 者，意为“不但A，而且B”。

　 She is clever as well as beautiful.

　 -- She is not only beautiful but also clever.

　 她不仅漂亮而且聪明。

　 as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时，句子的谓语

　 动词应与前面那个名词或代词的人称和数保持一

　 致。

　 Your brother as well as you is very kind to me.

　 你哥哥和你对我都很好。

　 as well as连接两个动词不定式时，如果第一个带to，

　 第二个就不带to。

　 We expect her to do the housework as well as look after

　 the children.

　 我们不仅指望她照看孩子，而且指望她做家务。

　 比较 as well 的用法

　 1) as well 表示“也”的意思，常放在句末，与too的位

　 置相同。

　 He speaks English as well.

　 他也说英语。

　 2) as well 和 and 连用，放在句末，表示“也；既……又

　 ……”的意思。

　 He is a professor, and a writer as well.

　 他是教授，也是作家。

　 3) as well表示“也好；不妨”的意思，放在主要动词

　 之前，前面常用may, just等。

　 You may as well go.

　 你去也好。

　 as well 表示“也好；也行”的意思，放于may be和动

　 词不定式之间。

　 It may be as well t0 read newspapers.

　 看看报纸也好。

　 as well 可与 but 连用。

　 Marx was not only a learned man, but one of great

　 courage as well.

　 马克思不但是一位知识渊博的人，而且是一位具有

　 伟大胆略的人。

[考点1]含come的短语

① come to life 活跃起来

② come to a decision / conclusion 作出决定／结论

③ come about 发生，造成

④ come across (无意)碰到，想到

⑤ come into being 产生

⑥ come through 经历(危险)活下来

⑦ come to oneself 恢复知觉，苏醒过来

⑧ come true 实现

⑨ come up with 提出

⑩ come back 回来

⑩ come by 偶然得到

⑥ come down 下来；落下

⑩ come from 来自于；出生于

⑩ come in 进来

⑩ come on 快点

⑩ come out 出现；长出

⑩ come round 绕道而来

⑩ come to 谈到；共计

⑩ come up 出现；发生

[例句] The quiet girl has come to life since she lived

with her grandpa. 自从和爷爷生活在一起以来，这个沉

默寡言的女孩变得活跃起来。

He thought it over, but could come to no conclusion. 他

仔细学虑了一番，但未能做出结论。

Sometimes it is hard to tell how a quarrel comes about.

有时很难说出争吵是怎么发生的。

I've just come across a beautiful poem in this book. 我刚

刚在这本书里找到一首美丽的诗。

He came through the operation on his heart. 他度过了

心脏手术这一关。

I didn't realize how ill I had been until I came to myself

that evening. 直到那天晚上我苏醒过来我才意识到我

病得多么厉害。

Your dream will come true some day. 你的梦想早晚有

一天会实现的。

The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted

came up with a good answer. 老师问了一个难题，但是

后来泰德说出了一个好答案。

[考例]](2005天津)

-- It'll take at least 2 hours to do this!

-- Oh, ____! I could do it in 30 minutes.

　　 A. come on　　 B. pardon me

　　 C. you are right　　 D. don't mention it

L考查目标] 此题主要考查come on的用法。

[答案与解析]A　　 第一个人说：“我至少需要两个小时才

能完成。”而第二个人说：“我30分钟就能完成了”，言外

之意对前者的话表怀疑。而come on一词符合语境。在

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 中对come

Ⅲ的解释为：“used to tell someone that you know that

what you have just said was not true or night.”

8. As ____ as learning from the books, he started

　 to cook and help in the garden.

　 　[短语归类]

7. Does it ____ if he can't finish the job on time?

6. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her lat-

　 est book have ____ 50 million.

5. ____ this is not the right way to the station,

　 what shall we do?

4. It is very difficult for the teacher to hold the students'

　 ____ for more than an hour.

3. It's ____ that a new college is going to be buill

　 there next year.

2. Reading English aloud can ____ you improve

　 your spoken English.