10.

be equal to sth：与…相等

be equal to (doing) sth：胜任(做)某事

equal sth：与…相等(类似fit的用法)

equal sb in sth：在…方面与某人匹敌

9. most　 most of the+n.(pl)/pron.　 the majority of (the)　 mostly: 主要地(状)

8.The first time+从句 For the first time：作时间状语It’s the first time+that-clause(完成时)the first+名词+to do

7.except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause　 besides/in addition　 apart from　 but for=without

6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done

5.So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语So it is/was with+另一主语

4.have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done)

3. argue with sb about/over sth：和某人就某事争论argue for/against sth：赞成/反对…ague Sb into/out of (doing) sth：说服某人做/不做某事

2.spare a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tire

　v. 抽出，匀给： spare me five minutes/ spare no efforts：不遗余力 /spare no expense：不惜工本

谚语助记：

Spare a rod,spoil a child.省了棍子，毁了孩子。

1.share v. 分享、合用：share sth with sb n. 一份，股份/share in分享，分担。share out分派，分配。do one’s share for 为…做出某人应有贡献。