0  417034  417042  417048  417052  417058  417060  417064  417070  417072  417078  417084  417088  417090  417094  417100  417102  417108  417112  417114  417118  417120  417124  417126  417128  417129  417130  417132  417133  417134  417136  417138  417142  417144  417148  417150  417154  417160  417162  417168  417172  417174  417178  417184  417190  417192  417198  417202  417204  417210  417214  417220  417228  447090 

3、在某些状语从句中,从句的主语与主句主语一致时,可省去“主语 + be”部分。(参看“状语从句”有关部分)

试题详情

2、不定式符号to的省略

    ①、并列的不定式可省去后面的to。

    e.g. I told him to sit down and wait for a moment.

②、某些使役动词(如let, make, have)及感官动词(如see, watch, notice, hear, feel, look at和listen to等)后面作宾语补足的不定式一定要省去to,但在被动语态中须把to复原。

e.g. ---- I saw the boy fall from the tree.       ---- The boy was seen to fall from the tree.

③、介词but前若有动词do,后面的不定式不带to。

e.g. The boy did nothing but play.

试题详情

1、连词that的省略:

①、宾语从句中常省略连词that,但也有不能省略的情况(参看“名词性从句”等有关部分)。

    ②、在定语从句中,that在从句中作宾语时可省略。

    ③、引导主语从句、同位语从句等的连词that一般不可省略。在表语从句中偶尔可省略。

试题详情

2、省略了一个从句或从句的一部分,用so或not(切不可用it或that)代替。

    e.g. ---- Is he coming back tonight?           ---- I think so.

        ---- Is he feeling better today?           ---- I’m afraid not.

    这种用法常见的有:How so? Why so? Is that so? I hope so. He said so 及I suppose not. I believed not. I hope not等。(但I don’t think so比I think not更常用)。

(四)其它省略

试题详情

1、主句中有一些成分被省略。

    e.g. (I’m) Sorry to hear that you are ill.

        (It is a) Pity that he missed such a good chance.

试题详情

(二)并列句中的省略

    两个并列分句中,后一个分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分。

    e.g. My father is a doctor and my mother (is) a nurse.

        I study at college and my sister (studies) at high school.

(三)主从复合句中的省略

试题详情

5、同时省略几个成分。

    e.g. Let’s meet at the same place as (we met) yesterday.

        ---- Have you finished your work?           ---- (I have) Not (finished my work) yet.

试题详情

4、省略表语。

    e.g. ---- Are you thirsty?           ---- Yes, I am (thirsty).

试题详情

3、省略作宾语的不定式短语,只保留to。

    e.g. ---- Are you going there?        ---- I’d like to (go there).

        He did not give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance).

    注意:如果该宾语是be动词或完成时态,则须在to之后加上be或have。

    e.g. ---- Are you an engineer?           ---- No, but I want to be.

        ---- He hasn’t finished the task yet.        ---- Well, he ought to have.

试题详情

2、省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分。

    e.g. (There is) No smoking.  (Is there) Anything wrong?   Why (do you) not say hello to him?

试题详情


同步练习册答案