0  419831  419839  419845  419849  419855  419857  419861  419867  419869  419875  419881  419885  419887  419891  419897  419899  419905  419909  419911  419915  419917  419921  419923  419925  419926  419927  419929  419930  419931  419933  419935  419939  419941  419945  419947  419951  419957  419959  419965  419969  419971  419975  419981  419987  419989  419995  419999  420001  420007  420011  420017  420025  447090 

5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home.

A.am        B.is        C.are       D.be

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4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.

A. are studying     B. have studied    C. studies      D. study

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3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.

A.are        B.am       C.is       D.was

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2. The rich ____ not always happy.

A.are        B.is        C.has       D.have

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1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.

A.am         B.is        C.are        D.be

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2、there be句型be动词单复数取决于其后的主语。如果其后是由and连接的两个主语,则应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。如:There are two chairs and a desk in the room..

注意:Here引导的句子用法同上。

练习:主谓一致

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1、当两个主语由either … or, neither … nor, whether … or …, not only … but also连接时,谓语动词和邻近的主语一致。如:Either the teacher or the students are our friends. / Neither they nor he is wholly right. / Is neither he nor they wholly right?

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8、“定冠词the + 形容词或分词”,表示某一类人时,动词用复数。

    (三)就近一致原则:在英语句子中,有时谓语动词的人称和数与最近的主语保持一致。

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7、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes, 等词作主语时,谓语用复数,但如果这些名词前有a (the) pair of等量词修饰时,谓语动词用单数。如:My glasses are broken. / The pair of shoes under the bed is his.

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6、一些学科名词是以 –ics 结尾,如:mathematics, politics, physics 以及news, works等,都属于形式上是复数的名词,实际意义为单数名词,它们作主语时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。如:The paper works was built in 1990. / I think physics isn’t easy to study.

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