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1.已知复数,则等于                                   (   )

    A.2i            B.-2i         C.2             D.-2

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41. 解:(1),所以不能在60天内售完这些椪柑,

    (千克)

    即60天后还有库存5000千克,总毛利润为

    W=

  (2)

   要在2月份售完这些椪柑,售价x必须满足不等式

  

   解得

   所以要在2月份售完这些椪柑,销售价最高可定为1.4元/千克。

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40. 解:(1)在△OAB中,

y
 
,∴AB=OB·


 
OA= OB·


 
B
 
∴点B的坐标为(,1)

过点A´作A´D垂直于y轴,垂足为D。

在Rt△OD A´中

x
 
A
 
O
 
DA´=OA´·

OD=OA´·

∴A´点的坐标为()

(2)点B的坐标为(,1),点B´的坐标为(0,2),设所求的解析式为,则

解得,∴

时,

∴A´()在直线BB´上。

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39. 解:设y与x之间的关系为y=kx+b,由题意得,解得.

所以y与x之间的关系式是y=-20x+1000.

(2)当x=0时,y=m=-20×0+1000=1000.

所以m=1000.

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38. 解:(1) 根据题意可知:y=4+1.5(x-2) ,

             ∴ y=1.5x+1(x≥2) ······························································ 4分

    (2)依题意得:7.5≤1.5x+1<8.5 ····································································· 6分

           ∴  x<5············································································ 8分

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37.

解:(1)去超市购买所需费用

··········································································································· 1分

超市购买所需费用

········································································································· 2分

时,即

时,即

时,即

·························································································································· 4分

综上所述:当时,去超市购买更合算;当时,去超市或超市购买一样;当时,去超市购买更合算.···················································································································· 5分

(2)当时,即购买10副球拍应配120个乒乓球

若只去超市购买的费用为:

(元)············································································· 6分

若在超市购买10副球拍,去超市购买余下的乒乓球的费用为:

(元)··············································································· 7分

最佳方案为:只在超市购买10副球拍,同时获得送30个乒乓球,然后去超市按九折购买90个乒乓球.   8分

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36.

解:(1)当时,设路程与时间之间的函数关系式为,依题意可得:

解得

所以,········································································································· 3分

时,解得

即王师傅开车通过雪峰山隧道的时间为7.4分钟;························································· 4分

(2)当时,王师傅开车的速度为0.8千米/分钟,

时,王师傅开车的速度为1千米/分钟.··························································· 6分

设王师傅开车从第分钟开始连续2分钟恰好走了1.8千米,

则有,解得

即进隧道1分钟后,连续2分钟恰好走了1.8千米.   8分

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35.

解:

(1)s=2t

(2)在0< t < 1时,甲的行驶速度小于乙的行驶速度;在t > 1时,甲的行驶速度大于乙的行驶速度.

(3)只要说法合乎情理即可给分。如:乙在第三小时追上甲

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34.. (1)1.9     …………………………………………………2分

(2) 设直线EF的解析式为=kx+b

∵点E(1.25,0)、点F(7.25,480)均在直线EF上

………………………………………………3分

解得∴直线EF的解析式是y=80X-100……………4分

∵点C在直线EF上,且点C的横坐标为6,

∴点C的纵坐标为80×6-100=380

∴点C的坐标是(6,380)………………………………………5分

设直线BD的解析式为y = mx+n

∵点C(6,380)、点D(7,480)在直线BD上

…………………………………………………6分

解得  ∴BD的解析式是y=100X -220  ……………7分

∵B点在直线BD上且点B的横坐标为4.9,代入y得B(4.9,270)

∴甲组在排除故障时,距出发点的路程是270千米。……………8分

(3)符合约定

由图像可知:甲、乙两组第一次相遇后在B和D相距最远。

在点B处有y-y=80×4.9-100-(100×4.9­-220)=22千米<25千米

                  …………………………10分

在点D有y-y=100×7-220-(80×7-100)=20千米<25千米

                 …………………………11分

∴按图像所表示的走法符合约定。………………………………12分

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33.(1)由题意,知B(0,6),C(8,0)

设直线的解析式为,则

,解得

的解析式为

(2)解法一:如图,过P作于D,则

由题意,知OA=2,OB=6,OC=8

解法二:如图,过Q作轴于D,则

由题意,知OA=2,OB=6,OC=8

(3)要想使为等腰三角形,需满足CP=CQ,或QC=QP,或PC=PQ。

①当CP=CQ时(如图①),得10-t=t。解,得t=5。

②当QC=QP时(如图②),过Q作轴于D,则

③当PC=PQ时(如图③),过P作于D,则

综上所述,当t=5,或,或时,为等腰三角形。

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