1-5 DBCBD 6-10 CABAB 11-16 CCDADB
17. Museum 18. button 19. six 20. State
21. Home 22. 9:30
23. Shanghai Railway Station 24. Shanghai Grand Theater
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. You can choose ONE of the following topics. ( 任选其中的一个题目 )
1.
有些人喜欢做同样的工作或者在同一家公司做很长时间;而有的人却喜欢频繁地换工作。你对此有什么看法?
2.
如今利用课余时间或者暑假打工的学生日渐增多。请你以My Opinion On Part-Time job 为题,就其利弊说说你的看法。
第 I 卷
6.正是由于他的好奇心才使他成为了世界知名的科学家。( It…that….)
5.我很荣幸被邀请出席那个盛大的颁奖仪式。( honor )
4.他似乎对什么都不感兴趣,这让他的父母很担心。( worry )
3.我碰巧读过老师推荐的这本书。( recommend )
2.当我走进办公室的时候,他装作正在看书。( pretend )
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1.据说她节食已经好几个月了。( diet )
D
Domestic ( 驯养的 ) horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Darby, and carry police. But early horses weren’t tame( 驯服的 ) enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions humans had with horses were far different from those today.
Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses that lived around them for food. Over time, people began to catch the animals and raise them. This was the first step in domestication.
As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For example, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to keep strong animals. Characteristics like strength are partly controlled by the animals’ genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of horses would show more of these chosen characteristics.
Modern-day horse breeds come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. This variety didn’t exist in the horse population before domestication. The Stetland horse is one of the smallest breeds---typically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, the animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts ( 矿井 ) with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came on the scene around 1700. people bred these heavy tall horses to pull large vehicles used for carrying heave loads.
The domestication of horses has had great effects on societies. For example, horses were important tools in the advancement of modern agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed people to farm more efficiently. Before they were able to ride horses, humans had to cross land on foot. Riding horses allowed people to travel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in different areas to interact with one another. The new form of rapid transportation helped cultures spread around the world.
76.( ) Before domestication horses were ___________.
A. caught for sports.
B. hunted for food
C. made to pull ploughs
D. used to carry people
77.( ) The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to show_________.
A. it is smaller than the Clydesdale horse.
B. horse used to have gentle personalities.
C. some horses have better shaped than others.
D. horses were of less variety before domestication
78.( ) Horses contributed to the spread of culture by ___________.
A. carrying heavy loads.
B. changing farming methods.
C. serving as a means of transport
D. advancing agriculture in different areas.
79.( ) The passage is mainly about __________.
A. why human domesticated horses.
B. how humans and horses needed each other.
C. why horses came in different shapes and sizes.
D. how human societies and horses influenced each other.
Section C
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
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Each year, millions of people go abroad to work, study, or travel. It’s a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world! But constantly having to deal with new situations can be frustrating, even stressful. Homesickness, stress, fear, and confusion are all symptoms of “culture shock”. You may feel frustrated that you have culture shock, especially since you probably spent so much time preparing for your trip. No matter how much information you read, or how well you speak the host language, it is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes. If you give yourself some time, things will gradually get easier.
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While it is certainly OK to feel frustration or confusion in your new surroundings, try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon. You may be quick to judge the food, the manners and communication styles and as a result, you may want to do things the way you are used to. If you have this kind of attitude, you will probably avoid some of the very experiences that you came for. Don’t think of the host culture as better or worse, just different----you’ll be more willing to try new thing.
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This is obvious, but everybody needs to be reminded. Just watching life go on around you isn’t good enough----you really need to try things for yourself. Don’t worry about making a mistake; people in your host country will generally be very understanding and willing to help if you have questions. If you are unsure of what to do in a formal setting, follow others’ lead.
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Don’t forget about the organizations and people that are there to help you. Colleges and universities generally have offices that concentrate on the needs of international students and their families. Talk to members of your host family or your host family or friends that you’ve made there. All of these people will be happy to help. But you must be willing to discuss your concerns with them. You won’t offend anyone, so be honest!
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Talking to someone familiar to you always makes you feel better, and they can encourage you when you’re feeling homesick. A good idea is to make plans to call every week on the same day and time. That way, you’ll never be disappointed that nobody is home to answer your call, and you’ll have something to look forward to each week. If you are going to be able to use email while you are abroad, you’ll be able to keep in touch with lots of friends and family very inexpensively!
第II卷
C
Attractions in Wisconsin
Wisconsin Historical Museum
30 N. Carroll Street on Madison’s Capital Square
Discover Wisconsin’s history and culture on four floors of exhibits. Open for public program.
Admission is free.
Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00am---4:00pm.
( 608 ) 264-6555 www.wisconsinhistory.org/museum
Swiss Historical Village
612 Seventh Ave., New Glares
The Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in America’s heartland.14 buildings in the village give a full picture of every day life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.
Tue.---Fri., May 1st ---October 31st , 10:00am---4:00pm. Admission is $20
( 608 ) 527-2317
Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe`
6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli WI
One of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts in Wisconsin. Over 5000 sq. ft. of exhibition space in a historical creamery. While visiting enjoy a wonderful prepared lunch at our cafe` overlooking the Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison!
Gallery open Tue.-Sun.,10:00am-5:00 pm
Cafe` open Wed.-Sat, 11:00 am-3:00 pm
Sun. brunch with wine, 10:00---3:00 pm
( 608 ) 845-6600
Christopher Columbus Museum
239 Whitney St., Columbus
World-class exhibit ---2000 quality souvenirs marking Chicago’s 1893 World Columbus Exhibition. Tour buses are always welcome.
Open daily, 8:15 am-4:00 pm
( 608 ) 623-1992
73.( ) Where can you go for a visit on Monday?
A. Wisconsin Historical Museum B. Swiss Historical Village
C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe` D. Christopher Columbus Museum
74.( ) Where can visitors have lunch?
A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum B. At Swiss Historical Village
C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe` D. At Christopher Columbus Museum
75.( ) We can learn from the text that_________.
A. Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year.
B. Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river.
C. Tickets are needed for Wisconsin Historical Museum
D. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe are open daily for 4 hours.
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