5.) [化]起化学作用;[物]反应[(+with/on)]

How do acids react on metals?

酸对金属会起怎样的化学反应?

An acid can react with a base to form a salt.

酸和碱反应会产生盐。

vt.

使起(化学)反应;使发生相互作用[(+with)]

We make superphosphate by reacting rock phosphate with sulphuric acid.

我们使磷酸盐岩同硫酸发生化学反应制造过磷酸钙。

annoy

vt.

4.) 起反作用,回过来起作用[(+on/upon)]

Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.

恶人往往有恶报。

3.) 抗拒,反抗[(+against)]

Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.

孩子们通常以违背父母的意愿来反抗他们。

2.) 影响,起作用[(+on/upon)]

The two react upon each other.

这两者互相影响。

1.) 作出反应,反应[(+to)]

How did she react to the news?

她对这个消息反应如何?

2.) 责任[(+for)]

The judge put/ laid the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.

法官把事故归罪于小轿车司机。

react

vi.

1.) 责备,指责[(+for)]

I am ready to take the blame for the mistake.

我准备承担这一错误的责任。

2.) 把...归咎(于);归因于[(+on/onto)]

Don’t blame the failure on him, but on me.

别把失败归咎于他，该怪我。

n.[U]

1.) 责备,指责[(+on/for)]

He blamed you for the neglect of duty.

他责备你玩忽职守。

I don’t blame you; I blame myself.

我不怪你;怪我自己。

2.) 公布;通知

He advertised them of his decision to withdraw from the election.

他告知他们自己要退出选举的决定。

vi.

做(登)广告,作宣传[(+for)]

The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.

那家公司在报纸上登广告征聘打字员。

blame

vt.