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2118] To use it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to _____ the water when it rains.

[译文] 使用它很自然,下雨时撑一把伞可以挡住雨水。

  A. keep out   B. keep back

  C. keep off   D. keep away

[答案及简析] C。 词语辨析;keep out 使…在外面;keep back 留在后面;keep off 让开,不接近;keep away站开,使离开。

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2117] -----Henry _____ to pass the finals.  -----No wonder he is so happy today.

[译文] --Henry期末末考试过关了。   --难怪今天他这样高兴。

  A. sought   B. tried

  C. attempted   D. managed

[答案及简析] D。 try / attempt / sink to do sth. 试图做….;manage to do sth.成功地做了…。

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2116] Don’t you really believe that such men ought _____?

[译文] 难道你不相信这样的人该消灭吗?

  A. to get rid   B. to get rid of

  C. to be got rid   D. to be got rid of

[答案及简析] D。 ought 后面必须跟不定式;get rid of 是及物的,要跟宾语。

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2115] ----- _____?     ----- I enjoyed it very much.

[译文] --这本小说如何?   --我很喜欢它。

  A. What’s the novel like   B. What did you like the novel

  C. How did you find the novel   D. what’s the novel about

[答案及简析] C。 交际用语,征求评价性的意见,用how did you find sth.?

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2114] The _____ look on his face suggested he ____ that.

[译文] 他脸上惊讶的表情显示出他本没期望那样。

  A. surprised; hadn’t expected   B. surprising; haven’t expected

  C. surprising; hadn’t expected   D. surprised; wouldn’t have expected

[答案及简析] A。 什么样的表情,用该用过去分词作定语;本句的主语不是人而是表情,因此后面的宾语从句不能用虚拟语气;意为“暗示,表明”。

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2113] Tom, you’ve lost a good chance, she regretted _____ to you earlier.

[译文] 汤姆,你已经失去了一次好机会,她后悔没早点告诉你。

  A. to have written   B. written

  C. not to write   D. not having written

[答案及简析] D。 regret后面跟动名词,表示“后悔”;跟不定式则表示“遗憾”。

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2112] What do you like to do besides _____?

[译文] 除了游泳外你还喜欢什么?

  A. to swim   B. swim

  C. swimming   D. swam

[答案及简析] B。 but , except, besides 前有动词do,其后的不定式符号要省略。

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2111] The mother came in, _____ a cake with ten _____ candles on it and said “Happy Birhtday” to the little girl.

[译文] 妈妈走进来,拿着一个点着十只蜡烛的蛋糕,对小女孩说道,“祝你生日快乐”。

  A. carried; lit   B. carried; lighted

  C. carrying; lighted   D. carrying; lit

[答案及简析] B。 第一空是一个并列的谓语部分,要用过去形式;第二空过去分词作定语,当light的过去分词作前置定语时应该用lighted形式。

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2110] -----Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? -----_____.

[译文] --你认为周末要下雨吗?    --我相信不会下雨的。

  A. I don’t believe   B. I don’t believe it

  C. I believe not so   D. I believe not

[答案及简析] D。 用do you think…? 这样的句式提问,通常用I think so / I believe so/ I don’t think so/ I don’tbelieve so / I believe not回答。

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2109] If we stand _____, I _____ believe we shall succeed.

[译文] 如果我们坚定我们的立场,我坚决地相信我们会成功的。

  A. firm; firm   B. firmly; firmly

  C. firm; firmly   D. firmly; firm

[答案及简析] C。 firm 作为副词,常构成某些固定的搭配,如:stand firm, hold firm。

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