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7. prefer vt.宁可,宁愿(选择);更喜欢(常用搭配:prefer to do sth, prefer doing sth, prefer to do sth rather than do sth, prefer doing sth to doing sth)

I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities. 我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。

I prefer to travel to different places rather than stay at home peacefully. 我喜欢到不同的地方旅行,而不是平静地呆在家里。

Unit 16 The United States of America

Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision

       Grammar revision

Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the process of the integration between the teacher and the ss

Teaching Crux: 1) SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar

       2) Teacher’s further explanation and supplement

Teaching materials & focuses:

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6. a variety of种种 (也可以写成:varieties of)

He has a variety of interests. 他有多种爱好。

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6. scene、scenery、sight和view 的异同

scene、scenery、sight和view 都有景象的含义。 scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。如:The scene after the earthquake was horrible.地震后的场景十分可怕。scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。如:The scenery as one travels by boat along the Changjiang Three Gorges is marvelous.坐船游览长江三峡的时候,两岸的风景美不胜收。sight则既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,又可以指名胜、风景,只是在表示后者的含义时,必须要用复数。如:a sad sight悲惨的场景see the historical sights of London游览伦敦的名胜古迹。它与view或者scenery最大的不同就在于当sight指景物时,多指某的特有的名胜。view常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分,有时可与scene互换。如:The mountain hotel offered magnificent views.从山间旅行社可以看到壮丽的景观。 

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5. sight n.视觉,视力,视界,视域,看见,目睹,景色 名胜

I'll have my sight tested tomorrow. 我明天去检查视力。

Victory is in sight. 胜利在望。

The girl dreaded the sight of snakes.那女孩害怕看到蛇。

You cannot understand a person at first sight. 你不能第一次见面就了解一个人。

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4. budget n 预算;预算费;生活费,经费

It is essential to balance one's budget. 量入为出是很重要的。

vt. 把...编入预算;按照预算来计划

The school budgeted one million dollars for a new library. 学校编列了一百万美元建新图书馆的预算。

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3. guarantee  n. 保证;商品保证;保证书

The TV set has a year's guarantee. 这架电视机有一年的保修期。

vt. . 保证;担保

Perfect satisfaction is guaranteed to our customers. 保证我们的顾客完全满意。

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2.    get tired of 对。。。感到厌倦;对。。。失去兴趣

I’ve got tired of listening to your criticisms. 我厌烦了每天听你的批评。

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1.    phenomenon 现象 (复数形式是:phenomena)

The employment problem tends to be a city phenomenon.

就业问题常常是一个城市现象。

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4. .过去将来时 should/would +be+V(p.p)

他告诉我们人们将在他家乡建一个大水坝。We were told that a big reservoir would be built in his hometown.

Unit 15  Destinations

Teaching aims: Vocabulary revision

       Grammar revision

Teaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the process of the integration between the teacher and the ss

Teaching Crux: 1) SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar

       2) Teacher’s further explanation and supplement

Teaching materials & focuses:

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3. 一般将来时 will/shall +be+V(p.p)

下星期我们将举行一场运动会。A sports meeting will be held next week.

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