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11.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was ______ from the outside world.

A.cut out        B.cut off        C.cut up         D.cut through

解析:本题考查动词短语的辨析。短语cut off的意思为“切断”,符合语境的要求。

答案:B

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10.In the ______ house the firefighters saved a lot of______ people,but they couldn’t be sent to hospital because of the______ road.

A.damaged;blocked;injured          B.destroyed;damaged;blocking

C.damaged;injured;blocked          D.blocked;wounded;injured

解析:选damaged作“遭受破坏的”解。injured作“受伤的”解,指外伤。wounded作“受伤,挂彩”解,指的是打仗时受的伤。blocked作“阻塞的”解,都是过去分词作前置定语,都有完成、被动的意思,故选C项。

答案:C

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9.We can’t work together any more,I think it’s time we went in ______ ways.

A.own        B.different     C.separate      D.proper

解析:从前一句话中的can’t work together any more的意思分析,此处为“分道扬镳”。

答案:C

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8. It seems difficult to______hurt from injure in meaning.

A.judge       B.tell        C.divide         D.separate

解析:judge from...“根据……判断”;tell...from...“区别;区分”;divide...into“把……分成几份”;separate...from...“把……和……分开”。根据句子的意思分析,此处用tell,表示“区分开hurt和injure意思的不同”。

答案:B

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7.I ______ to him and he told me that he had ______ the exam.

A.got through;got through          B.got up;got through

C.got through;got into            D.got over;got out

解析:第一处为“接通电话”;第二处为“通过考试”。

答案:A

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6. ______your composition carefully,some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

A.Having checked     B.Check          C.If you check    D.To check

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语和状语从句的区别。当非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须是主句的主语,否则要使用状语从句。此处主语spelling mistakes肯定不会从事check这一动作,所以主语不一致,不能用非谓语动词。

答案:C

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5.Try to use traveler’s cheques if possible and avoid ______too much money.

A.to bring      B.bringing      C.to have brought    D.having brought

解析:动词avoid后跟v.-ing形式作宾语,且表示一般情况。

答案:B

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4.-What ______ you to come the party?

-An unexpected accident ______ me going.

A.prevented;forbad              B.protected;forbad

C.forbad;prevented              D.stopped;kept

解析:该题考查动词搭配及意思的辨析。forbid sb.to do禁止某人做某事;prevent sb.(from)doing防止、妨碍某人做某事;stop sb.(from)doing让某人停止做某事;keep sb.from doing不让某人做某事;protect sb.from+n. 保护某人躲开某物。

答案:C

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3. It suddenly ______ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.

A.happened      B.occurred      C.thought        D.took place

解析:分析语境可以看出,此处应该使用occur to sb.短语结构,表示“come to one’s mind” 想到的意思。此句中的it为形式主语,that从句为实际主语。

答案:B

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2. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.

A.We did not make              B.Having not made

C.We had not made              D.Not having made

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。因A、C两项没有状语从句的引导词,可先排除。现在分词的否定结构为在结构前加not。

答案:D

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