11.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was ______ from the outside world.
A.cut out B.cut off C.cut up D.cut through
解析:本题考查动词短语的辨析。短语cut off的意思为“切断”,符合语境的要求。
答案:B
10.In the ______ house the firefighters saved a lot of______ people,but they couldn’t be sent to hospital because of the______ road.
A.damaged;blocked;injured B.destroyed;damaged;blocking
C.damaged;injured;blocked D.blocked;wounded;injured
解析:选damaged作“遭受破坏的”解。injured作“受伤的”解,指外伤。wounded作“受伤,挂彩”解,指的是打仗时受的伤。blocked作“阻塞的”解,都是过去分词作前置定语,都有完成、被动的意思,故选C项。
答案:C
9.We can’t work together any more,I think it’s time we went in ______ ways.
A.own B.different C.separate D.proper
解析:从前一句话中的can’t work together any more的意思分析,此处为“分道扬镳”。
答案:C
8. It seems difficult to______hurt from injure in meaning.
A.judge B.tell C.divide D.separate
解析:judge from...“根据……判断”;tell...from...“区别;区分”;divide...into“把……分成几份”;separate...from...“把……和……分开”。根据句子的意思分析,此处用tell,表示“区分开hurt和injure意思的不同”。
答案:B
7.I ______ to him and he told me that he had ______ the exam.
A.got through;got through B.got up;got through
C.got through;got into D.got over;got out
解析:第一处为“接通电话”;第二处为“通过考试”。
答案:A
6. ______your composition carefully,some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A.Having checked B.Check C.If you check D.To check
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语和状语从句的区别。当非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须是主句的主语,否则要使用状语从句。此处主语spelling mistakes肯定不会从事check这一动作,所以主语不一致,不能用非谓语动词。
答案:C
5.Try to use traveler’s cheques if possible and avoid ______too much money.
A.to bring B.bringing C.to have brought D.having brought
解析:动词avoid后跟v.-ing形式作宾语,且表示一般情况。
答案:B
4.-What ______ you to come the party?
-An unexpected accident ______ me going.
A.prevented;forbad B.protected;forbad
C.forbad;prevented D.stopped;kept
解析:该题考查动词搭配及意思的辨析。forbid sb.to do禁止某人做某事;prevent sb.(from)doing防止、妨碍某人做某事;stop sb.(from)doing让某人停止做某事;keep sb.from doing不让某人做某事;protect sb.from+n. 保护某人躲开某物。
答案:C
3. It suddenly ______ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.
A.happened B.occurred C.thought D.took place
解析:分析语境可以看出,此处应该使用occur to sb.短语结构,表示“come to one’s mind” 想到的意思。此句中的it为形式主语,that从句为实际主语。
答案:B
2. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.
A.We did not make B.Having not made
C.We had not made D.Not having made
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。因A、C两项没有状语从句的引导词,可先排除。现在分词的否定结构为在结构前加not。
答案:D
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