4、如从句表示"随时间推移",连词能用as,不用when 或while。
例如:As the day went on, the weather got worse.
日子一天天过去,天气越变越坏。
3、当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前,只能用when 引导这个从句,不可用as 或 while。
例如:When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
2、Not until …在句首,主句用倒装。
例如:Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.
直到19 世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么。
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我开始工作,我才认识到了我已蹉跎了几多岁月。
1、如果hardly, scarcely 或no sooner等置于句首,句子必须用倒装结构:
例如:Hardly / Scarcely had I got home when it began to rain.
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.
由because , since , as , for , now that 等引导
例如:As the weather was fine ,we decided to climb the mountain.
第二节 实战演练
由连接词though, although, even if , even though, as 等引导。但要注意从句用了though主句就不能用but。
例如:Although it’s raining ,they are still working in the field.
Boy as he is , he knows what is the right thing to do.
引导方式状语从句的从属连词有as,(just)as…so, as if (though). As引导的方式状语从句通常位于句首。As在句中带有比喻的含义,意思是“正如……, 就像…… ”。
例如:It looks as if the whether may clear up very soon.
As water is to fish so air is to man.
由that, so that…或such…that引导。
例如:It is such a difficult problem that nobody can work it out.
由so that… , in order that , lest , in case , for fear that 等引导的从句的谓语动词常与can , may , could , might , should 等情态动词连用。
例如:Take an umbrella in case it should rain.
Ask him to hurry up with these letters in order that I can sign them.
由连接词as…as、than、not so…as…等引导。
例如:He speaks English much better than any other student in his class.
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