100.._____your budget, keep a careful record of each dollars you spend every day.
A. Follow B. To follow C. Following D. Followed
【解析】B本题考查非谓语动词。根据句子意思:为了和开支预算相符合,表示目的,要用动词不定式。
99.A beach house caught fire last night, ______seven students living in it.
A. to kill B. killing C. having killed D. killed
【解析】A :不定式和现分均可用作结果状语,不定式偏重于表示出乎意料的结果,特别是前面有only时。如:He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet.他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。
Her father left home, never to be heard from.她爸爸离开了家,从此杳无音信。
98.When the American constitution ______into effect in 1789,it didn’t contain any words guaranteeing the basic rights of ordinary citizens.
A went B. had gone C. has gone D. was going
【解析】A :本题前半部分中有明确的时间状语in 1789,表明在过去某个时间发生了某事,并非表示在过去的过去发生了某事,故排除B项;go into effect为结束性动词,不宜用进行时态。B项为现在完成时,不与表过去的时间状语连用。
97. ------Flight 302 to London_______ until 7:30 tomorrow morning.
-----No wonder I hear so many complaints from the passengers.
A. has been delayed B. delay C. delayed D. will be delayed
【解析】:确定首句时态的关键信息在于----No wonder I hear so many complaints from the passengers.既然听到了乘客的抱怨,说明航班已经被推迟。也就是说,推迟这一动作发生在过去且已对现在产生影响,所以用现在完成时。
96.------What can I do for you?
------I’d like to have the film____. How much is it?
A developed B.washed C.taken D.made
【解析】A:本句考查汉语中“洗”在英语中的对应表达:照片的“洗”应为develop=trrat (an exposed film)with chemicals so that the picture can be seen.衣服的“洗”为wash=clean with liquid.
99. ---- I’ll be able to come to see your performance at 8:30 tomorrow evening.
---I’m sorry, by then my performance____ and I___ reporters in the meeting room.
A. will be ended; will meet B. is to end; will meet
C. will have ended; will be meeting D. will be ended; am going to meet
【解析】C:本句分两部分,一是与时间状语by then相呼应的句子时态应用将来完成时;二是与at 8:30 tomorrow evening相对应的将来即时时间句子应使用将来进行时。
------No officer. I can’t have been.This car doesn’t do 80.
A. are driving B.have driven C.had driven D.were driving
【解析】D:本题考查即时时间,即当时我看到你违章时那个时间点。过去进行时表过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在发生的动作。
98.----Fined ¥100!You know you
________
97..I would have gone fishing yesterday,but it ______all day.
A. had been raining B.was raining C.should rain D.has rained
【解析】B本题考查时态,从but it ______all day.来看,是说昨天一直在下雨,过去正在进行的动作,要用过去进行时态。
96.When she came out, Mary looked a bit tired because she _____the house.
A. cleaned B. was
C. had cleaned D.had been cleaning
【解析】D:本题考查动词时态,侧重说明在she came out之前的动作,D项为过去进行时,表示从过去某一时间开始到过去某一时间一直进行的动作。
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