3. People came _____ the four corners of the earth.
A. in B. at C. from D. on (C)
2. The boy sat _____ the corner of the room.
A. at B. in C. on D. to (B)
训练1、Don't sit the corner of the table.
A. on B. in C. to D. at (A)
11. in the corner 、on the corner 和at the corner
三个词均为"在……角"。in the corner 为"在……角里";on the corner为"在……角上""在……拐角上"; at the corner为"在……角边"。下图可表示三个词的区别:
in the corner on the corner (on)at the corner
例如:The bank is on (at) the corner. 银行就在拐角上。
In the corner of the office stands a desk, on the corner of which lies a bag.
在办公室的角落有一张桌子,在桌角上放着一个口袋。
corner作"拐角"解,与之搭配的介词,美国英语多用on,英国英语通常用at;corner作角(即180o以内的角)解时与之搭配的介词用in,在……内部的"角",习惯上用in the corner of….
例如:误:The girl sat at the corner in the classroom
正:The girl sat in the corner in the classroom.
那个女孩子坐在教室的角落里。
10. sometimes、sometime和some time
sometimes(adv.)意为"有时"、"不时"是频度副词,用作状语。sometime(adv.)意为"某时"、"日后",副词,用作状语。some time意为"一些时候",副词短语,用作状语(也可用作名词性短语)。例如:
I have been waiting for you for some time. 我已等了你一些时候了。
I'll come to see you sometime next week. 下周,我会来看你的 。
Sometimes I get up late, sometimes I get up early. 我有时起得早,有时起得晚。
9. have been to 和 has gone to
have been to… "曾到过……"指曾到过某地,说话时人已经回来。have gone to "到……去了"指已到某地去了,说话时,人已不在这里了。例如:
I have been to Japan. 我曾到过日本。
You can't see him. He has gone to Tianjin. 你见不到他了, 他已经去天津了。
8. sleep和asleep
sleep(v.) 动词"睡觉"。asleep(adj.)形容词"睡着的"、"沉睡的",只用作表语,表示某人睡着了。也常置于名词后,作补语。例如:
The baby sleeps well. 这个婴儿睡得很熟。
Mother is asleep in the next room. 妈妈在隔壁房里睡着了。
asleep也常与fall连用。例如:
he has fallen asleep. 他已经睡熟了。
6. at the end of 和 in the end
at the end of 意为"在……的末尾"、"在……的末端"。in the end意为"最后"、"最终"是finally和at last的同义词。例如:
After ten months, he finished his work in the end. 十个月以后,他最终完成了工作。
There is a shop at the end of the street. 在街的尽头有一家商店。
7 well和good
两词均译为"好"。当两词都为形容词时,good常用作定语。如用作表语时,后面常与介词for连用。well为形容词时, 多用作表语,指身体好。也可用作定语。例如:
Spring is a good season. 春天是个好季节。
Milk is good for children. 牛奶对儿童有益。
When I saw him, he looked well. 我见到他时,他显得很健康。
He is not a well man. 他不是一个健康的人。
well还为副词,而good的副词也是well。例如:
He finished his homework well. 他的家庭作业完成得很好。
5. receive 与 accept
receive(vt.)意为"接受",没有主观色彩,指收到了送来的东西。accept(vt.)意为"接受",指乐意接受,强调主观愿望。例如:
She received a gift from him, but she refused to accept it.
她收到了他的礼物,但她拒绝接受。
I received a letter from America yesterday. 昨天,我收到了一封来自美国的信。
I accepted the advice of his. 我接受了他的建议。
4. go to sleep 和 go to bed
go to sleep 意为"入睡",指睡着了,表示状态。go to bed 意为"去睡觉",指上床去睡觉,表示动作。例如:
We usually go to bed at eleven. 我们通常十一点上床睡觉。
I found that he had gone to sleep. 我发现他已经睡着了。
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