科目: 来源:gzyy 题型:
3、Electric cars are dirty.In fact, not only are they dirty, they might even be more dirty than their gasoline-powered cousins.
People in California love to talk about “zero-emissions(排放)vehicles,” but people in California seem to be clueless about where electricity comes from.Power plants most all use fire to make it.Aside from the few folks who have their roofs covered with solar cells, we get our electricity from generators(发电机).Generators are fueled by something — usually coal, oil, but also by heat generated in nuclear power plants.There are a few wind farms and geothermal(地热的)plants as well, but by far we get electricity mainly by burning something.
In other words, those “zero-emissions” cars are likely coal-burning cars.It's just the coal is burned somewhere else so it looks clean.It is not.It’s as if the California Greens are covering their eyes — “If I can’t see it, it’s not happening.” Gasoline is an incredibly efficient way to power a vehicle; a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in it.But when you take that gas (or another fuel) and first use it to make electricity, you waste a nice part of that energy, mostly in the form of wasted heat — at the generator, through the transmission lines, etc.
A gallon of gas may propel your car 25 miles.But the electricity you get from that gallon of gas won't get you nearly as far — so electric cars burn more fuel than gas-powered ones.If our electricity came mostly from nukes, or geothermal, or hydro, or solar, or wind, then an electric car truly would be clean.But for political, technical, and economic reasons, we don’t use much of those energy sources.
In addition, electric cars’ batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventually end up in a landfill(垃圾).And finally, when cars are the polluters, the pollution is spread across all the roads.When it’s a power plant, though, all the junk is in one place.Nature is very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentrated, but it takes a lot longer when all the garbage is in one spot.
1.What does the author mean by using “ignorant” in paragraph Ⅱ?
A.The California Greens are covering their eyes.
B.People in California love to talk about zero-emissions vehicles
C.People in California love to have their roofs covered with solar cells
D.People there have no idea that so far electricity mainly comes from burning coal, oil, etc
2.According to the passage, why the California Greens hold the idea “If I can’t see it, it’s not happening?”
A.They do not know those clean cars are likely coal-burning cars.
B.They do believe that the coal is burned somewhere else so it look clean.
C.They tend to hold that electricity is a nice part of energy
D.They tend to maintain that gasoline is a good way to run a vehicle.
3.Compared with cars using gas, electric cars .
A.do not burn fuel and more environmental.
B.are dangerous and it is difficult for nature to clean it up when their batteries are buried in one spot.
C.are very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentrated.
D.are poisonous for a long time and will eventually end up in a landfill.
4.It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.being green is good and should be encouraged in communications.
B.electric cars are not as clean as people assume in that electricity is mainly got by burning something.
C.zero-emissions vehicles should be chosen to protect our environment.
D.electric cars are now the primary vehicle compared with gasoline powered cousins.
科目: 来源:gzyy 题型:
1、上周五下午四点左右,学生会搞了一次环保活动,35名学生到中山公园拾垃圾。
请根据下列提示写一篇小组长工作总结演讲
内容包括:
内容 |
35名学生到中山公园拾垃圾 |
目的 |
提高公众的环保意识 |
效果 |
1.吸引了一些人的参与和支持。 2.因为时间太晚,参与的人不多。 3.有些人甚至不知道我们在干什么。 |
建议 |
…… |
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.行文应连贯,内容应完整;
3.开头语与落款已为你写好。
My fellow students,
As head of the group, I would like to report to you on the event.
科目: 来源:gzyy 题型:
29、
Visit the Skywalk at Grand Canyon West Today! For Booking Call: 1-866-944-7263 Package Fee: $289 Per Adult; $274 Per Child All Fee’s Included. NO Hidden Cost. Book Now! |
Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon(大峡谷)West Skywalk in Colorado.Departing (离开) from Grand Canyon’s South Rim by Airplane to Grand Canyon’s West Rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.
This Skywalk has been open since March 28, 2007.Daily visitor-ship to the Skywalk has been over 4,000 people.Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the Skywalk.
After you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk Glass Bridge, you will return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and take your Airplane for a flight back to the South Rim of the Canyon.This is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the Grand Canyon.
Tour Itinerary (行程)
Tour Duration |
5.7 Hours |
The Grand Canyon Adventure Skywalk |
Flight from Grand Canyon South Rim to Grand Canyon West |
1 Hour |
Experience a bird’s-eye view of the Grand Canyon as you make your way to Grand Canyon West. |
Light Lunch at Guano Point at Grand Canyon West |
2 Hours |
You’ll be taken by bus to Guano Point with breathtaking views of the western part of the Grand Canyon where the Colorado River makes its way into Lake Mood.Every table for lunch has a view. |
Walk on the World Famous Skywalk |
1.5 Hours |
Finally you’ll board your bus to Eagle Point, home of the Grand Canyon Skywalk.Now it is time for you to walk on air for 70 feet over the Grand Canyon. |
Flight Back to Grand Canyon South Rim |
1.2 Hours |
After time on the Skywalk, you’ll return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and return to Grand Canyon South Rim in time for dinner and sunset. |
1.This advertisement is for __________.
A.Grand Canyon West B.Grand Canyon South
C.Grand Canyon D.the Skywalk
2.The package fee does NOT cover the cost of _______.
3.The Grand Canyon Skywalk Bridge is made of glass because ______.
A.it looks stranger B.it is cheaper to build
C.it looks more beautiful D.it gives you a better view
4.According to the Tour Itinerary, the route is ______.
A.South Rim→Guano Point→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim
B.South Rim→West Airport→Guano Point→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim
C.South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→Guano Point→West Airport→South Rim
D.South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→Guano Point→South Rim
科目: 来源:gzyy 题型:
27、—Never thought to see you here!
—_______
A.It’s a small world. B.So did I.
C.Oh, haven’t you? D.Glad to meet you.
科目: 来源:gzyy 题型:
26、—This is the first time I_______ my first picture with my own hands.
—It is time that you _______a picture for me.
A.took; took B.have taken; took
C.took; will take? D.will take; have taken
科目: 来源:gzyy 题型:
25、If you want to correct your composition, you’d better be more careful _______I have crossed out paragraphs for you.
A.that B.when C.what D.where
科目: 来源:gzyy 题型:
24、Most of the representatives raised a question at yesterday’s meeting,_____ needs______ urgently.
A.that; to be solved B.the one that; solved
C.one which; solving D.what; solving
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