6、You might think it’s big deal to send dirty joke text messages to friends or sing karaoke in your apartment at the top of your lungs.

       But you’d better start being on your best behavior .From now on ,you can face a fine or even jail time for these and many indiscretions if someone alerts the police.

       This is according to the new public security law ,which took effect March 1.

       According to the law , police can issue fines of 200 to 500 yuan to those whose singing disturbs their neighbors.

       If you repeatedly send text messages containing dirty jokes , insults or threats, you face up to nine days in jail and a fine up to 500 yuan.

       The same punishment applies to a person who violates another’s privacy by peeping at ,secretly taking pictures of or eavesdropping on anyone.

       If you have a driver’s license and take your friend’s car for a short drive without his or her consent ,you may be fined at least 500 yuan if the friend calls police.

       If you are found using a fake certificate ,you’ll be jailed for up to 15 days and fined up to 1,000 yuan.

       If your pet bites someone or causes a disturbance ,you will get a warning. But if it happens again, you will be fined or jailed.

       The new law also bans football hooliganism. If you run onto the pitch during a match or hold insulting banners ,you’ll be banned from football matches at stadiums for one year.

1．The new law is made so as to         .

       A．maintain the best behavior and social morality

       B．punish those who make sound pollution 

       C．punish football hooliganism

       D．prevent somebody violating other’s privacy

2．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

       A．If one behaves rudely as mentioned in the passage, he will be fined and also put into prison.

       B．Singing disturbing may cause 200—500 yuan’s fine and 9 days in jail.

       C．Driving your friend’s car without his or her permission may be fined 450—500 yuan.

       D．Peeping at another’s privacy may face up 9 days in jail and be fined up to 500 yuan.

3．How many rude behaviors does the passage mention?

       A．Six.                    B．Seven                  C．Eight.                  D．Five.

4．From the passage we know that         .

       A．the new law has just been passed.

       B．the new law is made according to the civil law

       C．the new law has already taken effect

       D．the new law helps to stop all rude behaviors

5、Summers’ “intrinsic（本身的）difference” theory is biased（偏见）against women. He can’t be president because he has lost the support of many female, and male students.

       Summers should have realized the theory was controversial before he opened his mouth. As the leader of perhaps the world’s foremost research university, he should have known his opinions carry weight . If he didn’t realize that ,how could he be a leader of so many elites（精英）?

       Judging from what Summers has done over the past five years, he works like a CEO. But university presidents are not corporate CEOs. A CEO has the authority to implement a new agenda by ordering subordinates around-and firing those who resist .But in a university, bold vision is not enough .You have to build consensus（共识）. Obviously Summers didn’t achieve that.

       The turbulent five years reign of Harvard President Lawrence H. Summers was brought to a close last week when he said he would resign in three months.

       He embattled president was pressured in resignation, after controversy began last January.

       Lawrence angered many after stating at an academic conference that “intrinsic difference” between men and women might help explain why fewer women than men reach top-level careers in math and science. Amid international attention, he was accused of discrimination against women.

       However ,Summers also served Harvard with extraordinary vision and vitality（活力）. He increased access to a Harvard with education with financial aid, boosted science programs ,and diversified the school’s faculty.

       The controversy is: Should Summers-a person with bold and sometimes offensive opinions, who at the same time brings something good to Harvard-be fined?

1．In Summers’ opinion,         .

       A．women are better than men in math and science

       B．women are equal to men in math and science

       C．fewer women are equal to men in math and science

       D．women and men are both good in math and science

2．From the passage, we can infer that         .

       A．a university president and a CEO have the same authority

       B．a university president should have bold vision and the same opinions with others

       C．a university president can fire anyone who resists

       D．a university president can order his or her subordinates to carry out a new agenda

3．Which of the following words can replace “turbulent” ?

       A．confusing            B．easy                C．peaceful                D．confused

4．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

       A．Harvard’s President will Step Down

       B．Harvard’s President Is Like A CEO

       C．Summers Discriminates against Women

       D．Summers ,Harvard President with energy and enthusiasm

4、Latin cultures don’t have formal or traditional ceremonies surrounding gift giving .However, business relationships are developed as personal relationships. And in order to build a strong and lasting friendship, gifts are a thoughtful way to make a good first impression, and socially continue showing generosity, appreciation, and kindness.

       Because relationships become personal, find out about your Brazilian counterpart or client’s lifestyle. Then using these details, select gifts that will reflect how important this person is . Always have the gift wrapped in a quality paper ,as this is a subtle detail that can express the value of the friendship. If you’re a man giving a business gift to a female, in order for the gift not to be construed as a romantic overture, tell her you’re delivering the gift to her on behalf of your wife, or your secretary.

       Small electronic items are often appreciated .Good choices include scientific calculators, electronic address books , pocket CD players and pocket radios. Tapes and CDs of popular entertainers make prized gifts. Inexpensive cameras and name-brand pens can also be good choices. When invited to a home bring candy, a fine wine, champagne, or scotch .Bring small gifts for any children who may be present .Good choices can include university and sports team T-shirts.

       Symbolism in this culture will influence the choices you make for gifts and wrapping paper. Black or purple paper isn’t used because it’s used during Holy Week. Items associated with death or funerals that shouldn’t be used include handkerchiefs, and yellow, red or white flowers. Gifts of knives, scissors ,or letter openers are interpreted as the severing of a close bond. Avoid practical gifts, since they may be perceived as too personal. For example ,do not give items such as wallets ,key chains ,ties ,sunglasses, jewelry and perfume.

1．Which of the following statements is NOT the advantage of gift giving in Brazil?

       A．It can build personal relationships.

       B．It can build business relationships.

       C．It can make a good impression.

       D．It can find out your client’s way of life.

2．If you expect your gift to be appreciated, you’d better          .

       A．continue showing generosity

       B．find out how important your friend is

       C．pay special attention to packing detail

       D．express the value of the friendship

3．In order to avoid being misunderstood by the female you give gift to ,you’ll have to     .

       A．be romantic to the woman

       B．tell her the gift is from your wife

       C．let your secretary deliver the gift

       D．wrap the gift in a quality paper

4．Which of the following is NOT a proper gift to give?

       A．Letter openers.                                    B．Sports team T-shirts.      

       C．Cameras.                                            D．Pocket radios.

3、Typing your password or credit card number into a computer is a moment’s work. But if you think your personal details disappear as soon as you hit the Return key, think again: they can sit on the computer’s hard disk for years waiting for a hacker to rip them off.

       As people spend more time on the web and hackers become more sophisticated, the dangers of storing personal information on computers are growing by the day, security experts say. There are some safeguards, such as never allowing your computer to store your passwords. But even that is no guarantee of security.

       When you type in a password ,it is stored in random access memory(RAM), where it is held temporarily until other data overwrites it or the computer is switched off.

       But every so often ,the computer copies the contents of its RAM onto hard disk ,where it is easy prey for a hacker ,who can read it directly or design a worm to e-mail it back. The longer sensitive data stays in RAM ,the more likely it is to be copied onto the disk ,where it stays until it is overwritten—which might not happen for years.

       Tal Garfinkel and colleagues from Stanford University have created a software tool which simulates the workings of a complete computer system. Within the simulation, sensitive data can be tagged and then tracked as it passes through the system. Next ,Garfinkel and his team simulated computers running common software that regularly handles passwords or confidential personal information, such as Internet Explorer ,the Windows login script and Apache server software.

       In a paper to be presented, they conclude that the programs took virtually no measures to limit the length of time the information is retained .Some of the tested software even copied the sensitive information ,apparently without restraint.

       This is the first time anyone has tried to measure the extent of this problem, says Rebecca Wright, a security expert at Stevens Institute of Technology. Garfinkel hopes the results will arouse software developers to take action.

1．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

       A．It is secure to use your password as long as you hit the Return key.

       B．Your personal details is likely to be in danger if you spend more time on the web.

       C．Your password will be safe if you have some safeguards.

       D．Never allowing your computer to store your passwords will be safe.

2．Which of the following is NOT the reason for the unsafely of a password?

       A．It will be stored in RAM.

       B．It will be copied onto hard disk.

       C．It might not be overwritten.

       D．It will disappear as soon as you hit the return key.

3．Tal Garfinkel and his team measured the extent of security of        .

       A．simulating the working of a complete computer system

       B．tagging sensitive data

       C．passing through the system

       D．running common software

4．What can be inferred from the passage?

       A．The length of the time the information is stored is not limited.

       B．The programs can not retain the information.

       C．The security problem should be paid more attention to.

       D．Some sensitive information has been copied.

2、此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

       Up until I was about 10 years old, I was the same as

everyone else in my class . I used to climb on trees ,swim and                1．______________

play football .In fact , I was used to dream about one day being                 2．_______________

famous football player and representing my country in the                   3．____      _____

World Cup .Then I start to get weaker and weaker .Some days.               4．_______________

I was too tired to get out of bed .I went into hospital for tests.                   5．_______________

I stayed there for nearly three months and missed a lot of schools.            6．_______________

I think I had at least a billion tests while I was there ,included                    7．_______________

one which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked              8．_______________

at it under a microscope . Only after all the tests ,no one could give            9．_______________

my disease a name , so it is difficulty to know what the future will be like.      10．_______________

1、以师生关系为题写一篇短文，内容要点如下：

1．良好的师生关系对教和学两方面都非常重要。只有师生关系融洽，教师和学生才能合作好。

2．这种理想的师生关系依赖于双方的共同努力。一方面，学生应该尊重老师，对老师有礼貌，而且随时听从老师有益的建议。另一方面，老师也应该善待学生，公平合理地对待每一个学生，没有优劣之分。耐心地解答学生的问题。他们应对教学负责并随时帮助有困难的学生。

3．如果双方都友好相处，误解很容易就消除，课堂效率会非常高。

注意：1．文段须包括所有提示要点，可适当地增减细节，使内容连贯。

2．短文的开头已给出。

3．词数110左右。

Relationship between Teachers and Students

       A good relationship between teachers and students is essential to learning as well as teaching.

22、We were in ________ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.

A．a rush so anxious                                        B．a such anxious rush

C．so an anxious rush                                      D．such an anxious rush

21、I have _______ for about a month.

A．caught a cold            B．had a cold            C．have a cold            D．catch a cold

20、Tom’s car ________ on the way, so when he arrived at the company, the meeting had just ________.

A．broke up; broken down                               B．broke up; broke up

C．broke down; broke down                                   D．broke down; broken up