分析:①15.6-x=1.23,等式两边同加x,再同减1.23;②1.5x=2.25,等式两边同除以1.5;③32.8÷x=4.1,等式两边同乘x,再同除以4.1;④x+5.1x=18.3,等式两边同除以6.1;⑤0.8x-1.6=3.2,等式两边同加1.6,再同除以0.8;⑥3.5x-2.1x=0.28,等式两边同除以1.4,以此即可得解.
解答:解:①15.6-x=1.23,
15.6-x+x=1.23+x,
15.6=1.23+x,
15.6-1.23=1.23+x-1.23,
x=14.37;
②1.5x=2.25,
1.5x÷1.5=2.25÷1.5,
x=1.5;
③32.8÷x=4.1,
32.8÷x×x=4.1x,
32.8=4.1x,
32.8÷4.1=4.1x÷4.1,
x=8;
④x+5.1x=18.3,
6.1x=18.3,
6.1x÷6.1=18.3÷6.1,
x=3;
⑤0.8x-1.6=3.2,
0.8x-1.6+1.6=3.2+1.6,
0.8x=4.8,
0.8x÷0.8=4.8÷0.8,
x=6;
⑥3.5x-2.1x=0.28,
1.4x=0.28,
1.4x÷1.4=0.28÷1.4,
x=0.2;
点评:本题主要考查解方程,根据等式的性质进行解答即可.