1700 95 2565 15 21
分析:(1)把32看做8×4,运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(2)把
化为小数0.5,运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(3)先算除法合乘法,再算减法;
(4)(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号内的除法,原式变为10÷[4-(2+
)],中括号内运用减法的性质计算,最后算括号外的除法.
解答:(1)25×1.25×32×1.7,
=25×1.25×8×4×1.7,
=(25×4)×(1.25×8)×1.7,
=100×10×1.7,
=1700;
(2)78-4.5+22-
,
=78-4.5+22-0.5,
=(78+22)-(4.5+0.5),
=100-5,
=95;
(3)5400-2940÷28×27,
=5400-2940÷28×27,
=5400-2835,
=2565;
(4)20×(
+
-
),
=20×
+20×
-20×
,
=16+14-15,
=15;
(5)(
)×5×4,
=
×5×4+
×5×4,
=16+5,
=21;
(6)10÷[4-(
÷
+
)],
=10÷[4-(
×
+
)],
=10÷[4-(2+
)],
=10÷[4-2-
],
=10÷
,
=10×
,
=
.
故答案为:1700,95,2565,15,21,
.
点评:完成此题应注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.