精英家教网 > 小学数学 > 题目详情
4
7
-
4
21
+
1
3
)×42
0.42×1
3
7
+3
1
8
1
7
12
÷3.6×
6
19
15
1
3
×7+3
2
3
÷
1
7
3
2
13
-
1
4
×3.6
3
4
×1
1
9
÷3
2
5
分析:(1)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(2)先算乘法,再算加法;
(3)把除以化成乘以,再约分计算即可;
(4)把除以
1
7
化成乘以7,再运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(5)先算乘法,再算减法;
(6)把除以化成乘以,再约分计算即可.
解答:解:(1)(
4
7
-
4
21
+
1
3
)×42,
=
4
7
×42-
4
21
×42+
1
3
×42,
=24-8+12,
=16+12,
=28;

(2)0.42×1
3
7
+3
1
8

=0.6+3
1
8

=3.725;

(3)1
7
12
÷3.6×
6
19

=1
7
12
×
5
18
×
6
19

=
5
36


(4)15
1
3
×7+3
2
3
÷
1
7

=15
1
3
×7+3
2
3
×7,
=(15
1
3
+3
2
3
)×7,
=19×7,
=133;

(5)3
2
13
-
1
4
×3.6,
=3
2
13
-0.9,
=
293
130


(6)
3
4
×1
1
9
÷3
2
5

=
3
4
×
10
9
×
5
17

=
25
102
点评:考查了分数、小数四则混合运算的顺序,注意运算符号、小括号.
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