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(1)125
5
56
×8
=
(2)125
1
25
÷25
=
(3)1994×
1992
1993
=
(4)29×
17
28
=
(5)2002×
2000
2001
=
(6)
44
45
×37
=
(7)
27
28
=
(8)87×9.9=
分析:(1)125
5
56
=125+
5
56
,然后再根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)125
1
25
=125+
1
25
,然后再根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)1994=1993+1,然后再根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)29=28+1,然后再根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)2002=2001+1,然后再根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)
44
45
=1-
1
45
,然后再根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(7)
27
28
=1-
1
28
,然后再根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(8)9.9=10-0.1,然后再根据乘法分配律进行简算.
解答:解:
(1)125
5
56
×8

=(125+
5
56
)×8,
=125×8+
5
56
×8,
=1000+
5
7

=1000
5
7


(2)125
1
25
÷25

=(125+
1
25
)×
1
25

=125×
1
25
+
1
25
×
1
25

=5+
1
625

=5
1
625


(3)1994×
1992
1993

=(1993+1)×
1992
1993

=1993×
1992
1993
+1×
1992
1993

=1992+
1992
1993

=1992
1992
1993


(4)29×
17
28

=(28+1)×
17
28

=28×
17
28
+1×
17
28

=17+
17
28

=17
17
28


(5)2002×
2000
2001

=(2001+1)×
2000
2001

=2001×
2000
2001
+1×
2000
2001

=2000+
2000
2001

=2000
2000
2001


(6)
44
45
×37

=(1-
1
45
)×37,
=1×37-
1
45
×37,
=37-
37
45

=36
8
45


(7)
27
28

=5×(1-
1
28
),
=5×1-5×
1
28

=5-
5
28

=4
23
28


(8)87×9.9,
=87×(10-0.1),
=87×10-87×0.1,
=870-8.7,
=861.3.
点评:此题主要考查了乘法分配律的灵活运用,注意根据实际情况把一个因数看作两个数的和或差来简算.
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