考点:整数、分数、小数、百分数四则混合运算
专题:运算顺序及法则
分析:(1)根据乘法分配律简算即可;
(2)(3)首先计算小括号里面的,然后从左向右依次计算即可;
(4)(9)(11)根据乘法分配律简算即可;
(5)根据乘法交换律和结合律简算即可;
(6)(8)(12)(14)首先计算二级运算,然后计算一级运算即可;
(7)首先计算小括号里面的,然后根据除法的性质简算即可;
(10)根据减法的性质简算即可;
(13)首先计算小括号里面的,然后计算中括号里面的,最后计算中括号外面的即可.
解答:
解:(1)
×
+÷=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
(2)
×(
+)+
=
×
+
=1+
=1
(3)
×
÷(
-
)
=
÷
=
(4)
×
1.25+×2.2-=(
+2.2-1)×
=3×
=3
(5)
×8×
×1.25
=
×
×(1.25×8)
=1.6×10
=16
(6)4-
×4÷4-
=4-0.8-0.8
=3.2-0.8
=2.4
(7)
÷[(
+
)×
]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
÷
=
×=
3(8)4.8+1.2×3.5÷1.4
=4.8+4.2÷1.4
=4.8+3
=7.8
(9)1.8÷0.25+8.2×4
=1.8×4+8.2×4
=(1.8+8.2)×4
=10×4
=40
(10)40
-35.75-4.25
=40
-(35.75+4.25)
=40
-40
=
(11)164÷
-0.75×39-0.75
=205-0.75×(39+1)
=205-0.75×40
=205-30
=175
(12)15×
+
÷16
=
+=
2(13)3.64×[1÷(
-2.09)]
=3.64×[1÷0.01]
=3.64×100
=364
(14)
×
+
÷
=
+=8
点评:此题主要考查了整数、分数小数四则混合运算,注意运算顺序,注意乘法运算定律、除法的性质的应用.