解:(1)
+5
÷1
,
=
+
×
,
=
+4,
=4
;
(2)(9.3×
-7.3)÷2
,
=(
×
-7.3)×
,
=(
-
)×
,
=(
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(3)3
×3.5-3
,
=(3.5-1)×3
,
=2.5×
,
=9.5;
(4)5
×5
+3
×5.5+11÷2,
=5.5×5
+3
×5.5+5.5,
=(5
+3
+1)×5.5,
=10×5.5,
=55;
(5)
-
+5.375,
=
-0.375+5.375,
=
+(5.375-0.375),
=
+5,
=5
;
(6)2.75×101-2
,
=2.75×101-2.75,
=(101-1)×2.75,
=100×2.75,
=275.
分析:(1)把除法改为乘法,然后先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)按运算顺序进行计算,先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)把3
看作3
×1,运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算;
(4)把5
化为小数5.5,又因为11÷2=5.5,所以运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算;
(5)把
化成小数0.375,并把原式变为
+(5.375-0.375),计算即可;
(6)把分数化为小数,运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.