考点:小数四则混合运算,运算定律与简便运算
专题:运算顺序及法则,运算定律及简算
分析:(1)把3.2分解成4×0.8,再根据乘法结合律进行解答;
(2)根据乘法交换律进行计算;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(4)把9.9转化为(10-0.1)再根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(5)先算乘法,再算加法;
(6)把25×0.21转化为2.5×2.1再根据乘法分配律进行计算.
解答:
解:(1)0.25×3.2×1.25
=0.25×4×0.8×1.25
=(0.25×4)×(0.8×1.25)
=1×1
=1;
(2)1.25×3.47×0.8-2.3
=1.25×0.8×3.47-2.3
=1×3.47-2.3
=3.47-2.3
=1.17;
(3)3.8×41-3.8
=3.8×(41-1)
=3.8×40
=152;
(4)7.6×9.9
=7.6×(10-0.1)
=7.6×10-7.6×0.1
=76-0.76
=75.24;
(5)5.16+3.5×2.4
=5.16+8.4
=13.56;
(6)1.9×2.5+25×0.21
=1.9×2.5+2.5×2.1
=2.5×(1.9+2.1)
=2.5×4
=10.
点评:本题主要考查了学生根据题目特点灵活采用简便方程进行计算的能力.